C How to Program (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780133976892
Author: Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter D, Problem D.6E
(Bucket Sort) A bucket sort begins with a one-dimensional array of positive integers to be sorted, and a two-dimensional array of integers with rows subscripted from 0 to 9 and columns subscripted from 0 to
The
- Loop through the one-dimensional array and place each of its values in a row of the bucket array based on its ones digit. For example, 97 is placed in row 7, 3 is placed in row 3 and 100 is placed in row 0.
- Loop through the bucket array and copy the values back to the original array. The new order of the above values in the one-dimensional array is 100, 3 and 97.
- Repeat this process for each subsequent digit position (tens, hundreds, thousands, and so on) and stop when the leftmost digit of the largest number has been processed.
On the second pass of the array, 100 is placed in row 0, 3 is placed in row 0 (it had only one digit so we treat it as 03) and 97 is placed in row 9. The order of the values in the one-dimensional array is 100, 3 and 97. On the third pass, 100 is placed in row 1, 3 (003) is placed in row zero and 97 (097) is placed in row zero (after 3). The bucket sort is guaranteed to have all the values property sorted after processing the leftmost digit of the largest number. The bucket sort knows it’s done when all the values are copied into row zero of the two-dimensional array. The two-dimensional array of buckets is ten times the size of the integer array being sorted. This sorting technique provides far better performance than a bubble sort but requires much larger storage capacity. Bubble sort requires only one additional memory location for the type of data being sorted. Bucket sort is an example of a space—time trade-off. It uses more memory but performs better. This version of the bucket sort requires copying all the data back to the original array on each pass. Another possibility is to create a second two-dimensional bucket array and repeatedly move the data between the two bucket arrays until all the data is copied into row zero of one of the arrays. Row zero then contains the sorted array.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
INPUT: Don't CareOUTPUT: Don't CareWrite a function that will combine two arrays of different lengths into another array. Express the function's running time in terms of actual running time and Big-Oh notation.
For reference, this is the function declaration:
void combine(int* comb_arr, int* arr1, int n, int* arr2, int m)
where
comb_arr- the array used to combine arr1 and arr2
arr1 - the first array
n - the length of the first array
arr2 - the second array
m - the length of the second array
INITAL CODE TO BE COMPLETED
#include <iostream>using namespace std;void combine(int*, int*, int, int*, int);
int main(void) { // Hey there, start typing your C++ code here... int size1, size2; cin >> size1; int arr1[size1]; for (int i = 0; i < size1; i++) { cin >> arr1[i]; } cin >> size2; int arr2[size2]; for (int i = 0; i < size2; i++) { cin >> arr2[i]; } int comb_size = ___; int comb_arr[comb_size];…
subject: programming
Language: C++
Write a program with a function which accepts an array of integers and a key value.The function should return the sum of all the multiples of the key value in the array. For example, for the array {1, 4, 10, 12, 15, 20, 22} and the key value 5, the function should return the sum 10+15+20.
C++ Programming.
OVERVIEW OF DATA STRUCTURES.
Task: Write a program to process a data array. Execute a custom task as a separate function or method of a custom class. When performing a task, use functional methods for manually entering array elements, generating random numbers, and printing array elements.
Given an array of size N. Create a function to determine the element that is furthest from the arithmetic mean of the array elements (that is, the maximum absolute difference).
Chapter D Solutions
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
How do you create a primary key for a table with columns that could potentially contain the same values?
Starting out with Visual C# (4th Edition)
Write a program to print the corresponding Celsius to Fahrenheit table.
C Programming Language
Write an SQL statement to display the pet ID, breed, and type for all pets having a four-character name startin...
Database Concepts (8th Edition)
Suppose that =0.075 (in fps units, with g=32ft/s2 ) in Eq. (15) for a paratrooper falling with parachute open. ...
Differential Equations: Computing and Modeling (5th Edition), Edwards, Penney & Calvis
Convert the following event handler to use the lambda style.
Java: An Introduction to Problem Solving and Programming (8th Edition)
Describe the purpose of the access key attribute and how it supports accessibility.
Web Development and Design Foundations with HTML5 (9th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In statistics, the mode of a set of values is the value that occurs most often or with the greatest frequency. Write a function that accepts as arguments the following: A) an array of integers B) An integer that indicates the number of elements in the array and returns a vector of integers C) Do not sort the array The function should determine the mode of the array or modes. That is, it should determine which value or values in the array occurs most often. The mode is the value or values the function should return. If the array has no mode (none of the values occur more than once), the function should return an empty vector. (assume the array will always contain nonnegative values). Write functions that fill the array with random numbers Test your function thoroughly. Criteria 1) program compiles2) program solves problem according to specification3) program declares, creates, or initializes static or dynamic array correctly4) if required program defines function or functions with…arrow_forwardProgram in C language (Please solve part 2) Part one : Write a program that does the following: Creates int array array_1 of length 10. Creates int array array_2 of length 10. Takes int values from the user of for 10 values for array_1 and array_2, each. Creates a new int array array_3 which copies the values of array_1 and array_2, in interleaved order, into it. Prints out the contents of Prints out the contents of array_1, array_2 and array_3. Part two : Repeat Part one, but this time use arrays of char (instead of int), and stop receiving input into array_1 and array_2 when the user hits Enter / newline and insert a Null character into the arrayarrow_forward(Airplane Seating Assignment) | Write a program that can be used to assign seats for a commercial airplane. The airplane has 13 rows, with six seats in each row. Rows 1 and 2 are first class, rows 3 through 7 are business class, and rows 8 through 13 are economy class. Use two parallel arrays: a one-dimensional array to store the row number of the seats (Row #) a two-dimensional array of 13 rows and 6 columns to store the seat assignments (*) and seat letters (A-F) Your program must prompt the user to enter the following information: Reserve a seat (Yes (Y/y) or No (N/n)) Assign ticket type (first class (F/f), business class (B/b), or economy class (E/e)) Select desired seat (1-13 and A-F) Your program must contain at least the following functions: a function to initialize the seat plan. a function to show the seat assignments. a function to show the menu to assign a seat. a function to assign and select your desired seat. a function for each ticket type that determines if a seat…arrow_forward
- (Airplane Seating Assignment) | Write a program that can be used to assign seats for a commercial airplane. The airplane has 13 rows, with six seats in each row. Rows 1 and 2 are first class, rows 3 through 7 are business class, and rows 8 through 13 are economy class. Use two parallel arrays: a one-dimensional array to store the row number of the seats (Row #) a two-dimensional array of 13 rows and 6 columns to store the seat assignments (*) and seat letters (A-F) Your program must prompt the user to enter the following information: Reserve a seat (Yes (Y/y) or No (N/n)) Assign ticket type (first class (F/f), business class (B/b), or economy class (E/e)) Select desired seat (1-13 and A-F) Your program must contain at least the following functions: a function to initialize the seat plan. a function to show the seat assignments. a function to show the menu to assign a seat. a function to assign and select your desired seat. a function for each ticket type that determines if a seat…arrow_forward(Airplane Seating Assignment) | Write a program that can be used to assign seats for a commercial airplane. The airplane has 13 rows, with six seats in each row. Rows 1 and 2 are first class, rows 3 through 7 are business class, and rows 8 through 13 are economy class. Use two parallel arrays: a one-dimensional array to store the row number of the seats (Row #) a two-dimensional array of 13 rows and 6 columns to store the seat assignments (*) and seat letters (A-F) Your program must prompt the user to enter the following information: Reserve a seat (Yes (Y/y) or No (N/n)) Assign ticket type (first class (F/f), business class (B/b), or economy class (E/e)) Select desired seat (1-13 and A-F) Your program must contain at least the following functions: a function to initialize the seat plan. a function to show the seat assignments. a function to show the menu to assign a seat. a function to assign and select your desired seat. a function for each ticket type that determines if a seat…arrow_forward(Airplane Seating Assignment) | Write a program that can be used to assign seats for a commercial airplane. The airplane has 13 rows, with six seats in each row. Rows 1 and 2 are first class, rows 3 through 7 are business class, and rows 8 through 13 are economy class. Use two parallel arrays: a one-dimensional array to store the row number of the seats (Row #) a two-dimensional array of 13 rows and 6 columns to store the seat assignments (*) and seat letters (A-F) Your program must prompt the user to enter the following information: Reserve a seat (Yes (Y/y) or No (N/n)) Assign ticket type (first class (F/f), business class (B/b), or economy class (E/e)) Select desired seat (1-13 and A-F) Your program must contain at least the following functions: a function to initialize the seat plan. a function to show the seat assignments. a function to show the menu to assign a seat. a function to assign and select your desired seat. a function for each ticket type that determines if a seat…arrow_forward
- c) Write a version of enqueue that checks for a full array. If the array is full, the function simply returns false. If the array is not full, the behaviour is the same as the original enqueue, except that the function also returns true.arrow_forward"""3. Write a function validSolution/ValidateSolution/valid_solution()that accepts a 2D array representing a Sudoku board, and returns trueif it is a valid solution, or false otherwise. The cells of the sudokuboard may also contain 0's, which will represent empty cells.Boards containing one or more zeroes are considered to be invalid solutions.The board is always 9 cells by 9 cells, and every cell only contains integersfrom 0 to 9. (More info at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudoku)""" # Using dict/hash-tablefrom collections import defaultdict def valid_solution_hashtable(board): for i in range(len(board)): dict_row = defaultdict(int) dict_col = defaultdict(int) for j in range(len(board[0])): value_row = board[i][j] value_col = board[j][i] if not value_row or value_col == 0: return False if value_row in dict_row: return False else: dict_row[value_row] += 1.arrow_forwardplease code in python Forbidden concepts: arrays/lists (data structures), recursion, custom classes You have been asked to take a small icon that appears on the screen of a smart telephone and scale it up so it looks bigger on a regular computer screen.The icon will be encoded as characters (x and *) in a 3 x 3 grid as follows: (refer image1 ) Write a program that accepts a positive integer scaling factor and outputs the scaled icon. A scaling factor of k means that each character is replaced by a k X k grid consisting only of that character. Input Specification:The input will be an integer such that 0 < k ≤ 10. Output Specification:The output will be 3k lines, which represent each individual line scaled by a factor of k and repeated k times. A line is scaled by a factor of k by replacing each character in the line with k copies of the character. [refer image2]arrow_forward
- True/FalseIndicate whether the statement is true or false. 1. When you pass an array to a function, the computer passes the address of each of the array elements. 2. When an array is sorted in descending order, the first element in the array contains the smallest value and the last element contains the largest value. 3. The variables in an array are referred to as elements of the array. 4. Assigning initial values to an array is not required, but considered good programming practice. 5. Parallel arrays are two or more arrays whose elements are related by their position in the arrays. 6. You should not pass a one-dimensional array to a function. 7. Passing an array by reference is more efficient than passing it by value. 8. The quick sort algorithm provides a quick and easy way to sort the items stored in an array, as long as the number of items is relatively small—for example, fewer than 50. 9.…arrow_forward(Bucket Sort) A bucket sort begins with a one-dimensional array of positive integers to besorted, and a two-dimensional array of integers with rows subscripted from 0 to 9 and columns subscripted from 0 to n – 1, where n is the number of values in the array to be sorted. Each row of thetwo-dimensional array is referred to as a bucket. Write a function bucketSort that takes an integerarray and the array size as arguments.The algorithm is as follows:a) Loop through the one-dimensional array and place each of its values in a row of thebucket array based on its ones digit. For example, 97 is placed in row 7, 3 is placed inrow 3 and 100 is placed in row 0.b) Loop through the bucket array and copy the values back to the original array. The neworder of the above values in the one-dimensional array is 100, 3 and 97.c) Repeat this process for each subsequent digit position (tens, hundreds, thousands, andso on) and stop when the leftmost digit of the largest number has been processedarrow_forward9. Implement an array with values 1, 5, 14, 23, 45, 52, 58, 81, 82 91. a) Create a getindex( function which does a linear search upon the array for a specific value n. Return the index of n, or -1 ifn does not exist, b) Print the array. c) Search the array for the values 23, 58, 11, rint the reaults. Qutpur Examnle 15 14 23 45 52 58 71 82 91 Number 23 is located at index Number 58 As located at index C Number 11 i looated at index -1arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Database System ConceptsComputer ScienceISBN:9780078022159Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. SudarshanPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780134444321Author:Tony GaddisPublisher:PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780132737968Author:Thomas L. FloydPublisher:PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780133976892Author:Paul J. Deitel, Harvey DeitelPublisher:PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337627900Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven MorrisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic ControllersComputer ScienceISBN:9780073373843Author:Frank D. PetruzellaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:9780134444321
Author:Tony Gaddis
Publisher:PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:9780132737968
Author:Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:9780133976892
Author:Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher:PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337627900
Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Computer Science
ISBN:9780073373843
Author:Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
1.1 Arrays in Data Structure | Declaration, Initialization, Memory representation; Author: Jenny's lectures CS/IT NET&JRF;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AT14lCXuMKI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Definition of Array; Author: Neso Academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=55l-aZ7_F24;License: Standard Youtube License