Operations Management
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780132921145
Author: Jay Heizer
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter B, Problem 21P
a)
Summary Introduction
To determine: The mix of standard and deluxe golf bags that will maximize the weekly profit.
Introduction:
Linear programming:
It is a linear optimization technique followed to develop the best outcome for the linear programming problem. The outcome might be to maximize profit, minimize cost, or to determine the optimal product mix. The outcome will take the constraints present in achieving the solution into consideration.
b)
Summary Introduction
To determine: The value of the profit for the mix of standard and deluxe golf bags that will maximize the weekly profit.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Demand for stereo headphones and music players for joggers has caused Nina Industries to grow almost 50 percent over the past year. The number of joggers continues to expand, so Nina expects demand for headsets to also expand, because, as yet, no safety laws have been passed to prevent joggers from wearing them. Demand for the players for this year was as follows:
MONTH
DEMAND (UNITS)
January
4,150
February
4,250
March
3,950
April
4,350
May
4,950
June
4,650
July
5,250
August
4,850
September
5,350
October
5,650
November
6,250
December
5,950
a. Using linear regression analysis, what would you estimate demand to be for each month next year? Using a spreadsheet, follow the general format in Exhibit 3.8. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
b. To be reasonably confident of meeting demand, Nina decides to use 3 standard errors of estimate for safety. How many additional units should be held to meet this…
Fedori Corporation has a Parts Division that does work for other Divisions in the company as well as for outside customers. The company's Machinery Division has asked the Parts Division to provide it with 4,000 special parts each year. The special parts would require P23.00 per unit in variable production costs. The Machinery Division has a bid from an outside supplier for the special parts at P37.00 per unit. In order to have time and space to produce the special part, the Parts Division would have to cut back production of another part-the YR24 that it presently is producing. The YR24 sells for P40.00 per unit, and requires P28.00 per unit in variable production costs. Packaging and shipping costs of the YR24 are P3.00 per unit. Packaging and shipping costs for the new special part would be only P1.50 per unit. The Parts Division is now producing and selling 15,000 units of the YR24 each year. Production and sales of the YR24 would drop by 20% if the new special part is produced for…
Demand for stereo headphones and MP3 players for joggers has caused Nina Industries to grow almost 50 percent over the past year.
The number of joggers continues to expand, so Nina expects demand for headsets to also expand, because, as yet, no safety laws
have been passed to prevent joggers from wearing them. Demand for the players for last year was as follows:
MONTH
DEMAND (UNITS)
January
February
4,100
4,200
March
3,900
April
4,300
May
4,900
June
4,600
July
5,200
August
4,800
September
5,300
October
5,600
November
6,200
December
5,900
Chapter B Solutions
Operations Management
Ch. B - Prob. 1DQCh. B - Prob. 2DQCh. B - Prob. 3DQCh. B - Prob. 4DQCh. B - Prob. 5DQCh. B - Prob. 6DQCh. B - Prob. 7DQCh. B - Prob. 8DQCh. B - Prob. 9DQCh. B - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. B - Prob. 11DQCh. B - Where a constraint crosses the vertical or...Ch. B - Prob. 13DQCh. B - Prob. 1PCh. B - Prob. 2PCh. B - Prob. 3PCh. B - B.4. Consider the following linear programming...Ch. B - Prob. 5PCh. B - Prob. 6PCh. B - Prob. 7PCh. B - Prob. 8PCh. B - Green Vehicle Inc. manufactures electric cars and...Ch. B - Prob. 10PCh. B - Prob. 11PCh. B - Prob. 12PCh. B - The LP relationships that follow were formulated...Ch. B - Prob. 14PCh. B - Prob. 15PCh. B - Prob. 16PCh. B - Prob. 17PCh. B - Prob. 18PCh. B - Prob. 19PCh. B - Prob. 20PCh. B - Prob. 21PCh. B - Prob. 22PCh. B - Prob. 23PCh. B - How many corner points are there in the feasible...Ch. B - Prob. 25PCh. B - Prob. 26PCh. B - A fertilizer manufacturer has to fulfill supply...Ch. B - Prob. 28PCh. B - Bowman Builders manufactures steel storage sheds...Ch. B - Prob. 30PCh. B - Quain Lawn and Garden, Inc Bill and Jeanne Quain...Ch. B - Quain Lawn and Garden, Inc Bill and Jeanne Quain...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Scenario 3 Ben Gibson, the purchasing manager at Coastal Products, was reviewing purchasing expenditures for packaging materials with Jeff Joyner. Ben was particularly disturbed about the amount spent on corrugated boxes purchased from Southeastern Corrugated. Ben said, I dont like the salesman from that company. He comes around here acting like he owns the place. He loves to tell us about his fancy car, house, and vacations. It seems to me he must be making too much money off of us! Jeff responded that he heard Southeastern Corrugated was going to ask for a price increase to cover the rising costs of raw material paper stock. Jeff further stated that Southeastern would probably ask for more than what was justified simply from rising paper stock costs. After the meeting, Ben decided he had heard enough. After all, he prided himself on being a results-oriented manager. There was no way he was going to allow that salesman to keep taking advantage of Coastal Products. Ben called Jeff and told him it was time to rebid the corrugated contract before Southeastern came in with a price increase request. Who did Jeff know that might be interested in the business? Jeff replied he had several companies in mind to include in the bidding process. These companies would surely come in at a lower price, partly because they used lower-grade boxes that would probably work well enough in Coastal Products process. Jeff also explained that these suppliers were not serious contenders for the business. Their purpose was to create competition with the bids. Ben told Jeff to make sure that Southeastern was well aware that these new suppliers were bidding on the contract. He also said to make sure the suppliers knew that price was going to be the determining factor in this quote, because he considered corrugated boxes to be a standard industry item. As the Marketing Manager for Southeastern Corrugated, what would you do upon receiving the request for quotation from Coastal Products?arrow_forwardDemand for stereo headphones and MP3 players for joggers has caused Nina Industries to grow almost 50 percent over the past year. The number of joggers continues to expand, so Nina expects demand for headsets to also expand, because, as yet, no safety laws have been passed to prevent joggers from wearing them. Demand for the players for last year was as follows: MONTH DEMAND (UNITS) January 4,240 February 4,340 March 4,040 April 4,440 May 5,040 June 4,740 July 5,340 August 4,940 September 5,440 October 5,740 November 6,335 December 6,030 a. Using linear regression analysis, what would you estimate demand to be for each month next year? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) b. To be reasonably confident of meeting demand, Nina decides to use 4 standard errors of estimate for safety. How many additional units should be held to meet this level of confidence? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round…arrow_forwardPlease answer A-Darrow_forward
- As manager of the St. Cloud Theatre Company, you have decided that concession sales will support themselves. The following table provides the information you have been able to put together thus far: Item Soft Drink Wine Coffee Candy Selling Price $1.00 $2.00 $1.00 $0.75 Variable Cost % of Revenue $0.65 25 $0.90 24 $0.30 31 $0.25 20 Last year's manager, Scott Ellis, has advised you to be sure to add 10% of variable cost as a waste allowance for all categories. You estimate labor cost to be $300.00 (5 booths with 2 people each). Even if nothing is sold, your labor cost will be $300.00, so you decide to consider this a fixed cost. Booth rental, which is a contractual cost at $60.00 for each booth per night, is also a fixed cost. a) Based on the information available, the per night break-even point in dollars for the St. Cloud Theatre Company = $ (round your response to two decimal places).arrow_forwardAs manager of the St. Cloud Theatre Company, you have decided that concession sales will support themselves. The following table provides the information you have been able to put together thus far: Item Soft Drink Wine Coffee Candy Selling Price $1.00 $1.75 $1.50 $0.75 Variable Cost $0.70 $1.00 $0.35 $0.35 % of Revenue 24 25 29 22 Last year's manager, Scott Ellis, has advised you to be sure to add 10% of variable cost as a waste allowance for all categories. You estimate labor cost to be $250.00 (5 booths with 2 people each). Even if nothing is sold, your labor cost will be $250.00, so you decide to consider this a fixed cost. Booth rental, which is a contractual cost at $60.00 for each booth per night, is also a fixed cost. a) Based on the information available, the per night break-even point in dollars for the St. Cloud Theatre Company = $ (round your response to two decimal places). b) Based on the given information, the per night break-even point in servings for w servings (round…arrow_forwardAs manager of the St. Cloud Theatre Company, you have decided that concession sales will support themselves. The following table provides the information you have been able to put together thus far: Item Soft Drink Wine Coffee Candy Selling Price $1.00 $2.00 $1.00 $0.75 Variable Cost $0.65 $0.90 $0.30 $0.25 % of Revenue 25 24 31 20 Last year's manager, Scott Ellis, has advised you to be sure to add 10% of variable cost as a waste allowance for all categories. You estimate labor cost to be $300.00 (5 booths with 2 people each). Even if nothing is sold, your labor cost will be $300.00, so you decide to consider this a fixed cost. Booth rental, which is a contractual cost at $60.00 for each booth per night, is also a fixed cost. a) Based on the information available, the per night break-even point in dollars for the St. Cloud Theatre Company = $ 1138.92 (round your response to two decimal places). b) Based on the given information, the per night break-even point in servings for wine =…arrow_forward
- Cryolab Inc makes and sells a lawn fertilizer called Hypergro. The company has developed standard costs for one bag of Hypergro as follows: Standard Quantity/Hours Standard Price/Rate Standard Cost per Bag Direct Material 25 pounds ₱ 0.75 ₱18.75 Direct Labor 0.25 hours ₱69.00 ₱17.30 Variable overhead 0.25 hours ₱24.00 ₱ 6.00 Total ₱42.05 The company had no beginning inventories of any kind on January 1. Variable overhead is applied to production on the basis of standard direct labor hours. During January, the following activity was recorded by the company: Production of Fastgro: 23,000 bags Direct materials purchased: 585,000 pounds at a cost of ₱436,250 Direct labor worked: 5,800 hours at a cost of ₱397,300 Variable overhead incurred: ₱140,650 Inventory of direct materials on January 31: 8,000 pounds Compute the variances and indicate whether it is FAVORABLE (F) or UNFAVORABLE (U) in your solution sheet. The raw…arrow_forwardColleen Company has gathered the following data pertaining to activities it performed for two of its major customers. Jerry, Inc. Kate Co. Number of orders 6 30 Units per order 1,000 420 Sales returns: Number of returns 4 5 Total units returned 50 140 Number of sales calls 13 5 Colleen sells its products at $290 per unit. The firm’s gross margin ratio is 20%. Both Jerry and Kate pay their accounts promptly and no accounts receivable is over 30 days. After using business analytics software to carefully analyze the operating data for the past 30 months, the firm has determined the following activity costs: Activity Cost Driver and Rate Sales calls $ 800 per visit Order processing 180 per order Deliveries 410 per order Sales returns 270 per return and $3 per unit returned Sales salary 107,000 per month Required: 1. Using customers as the cost objects, classify the activity costs…arrow_forward1. Foxie Owl’s Besty Bagel shop makes fresh bagels. She has to buy raw materials fresh every day for selling on that day. She wants to know exactly how much should she spend on raw materials. Foxie did some analysis over the past month and came back with the following numbers: Daily demand was equally likely to be 200, 225, 250, 275, or 300 bagels. What should be the number of bagels on hand to satisfy a Fill Rate requirement of 96%, rounded to next integer value? Group of answer choices 300 275 286 263 2. Suppose that instead of a discrete demand distribution, Foxie’s shop determines that the daily demand for bagels is normally distributed, with a mean of 250 and a standard deviation of 35. Foxie still wants a Fill Rate of 98%. What is the appropriate level of on-hand inventory for Foxie’s shop? Group of answer choices 263 274 257 270arrow_forward
- Supply Chain Management Metrics: Back order – An unfilled customer order. A back order is demand (immediate or past due) against an item whose current stock level is insufficient to satisfy demand. Customer order promised cycle time – The anticipated or agree upon cycle time of a purchase order. It is a gap between the purchase order creation date and the requested delivery date. Customer order actual cycle time – The average time it takes to actually fill a customer’s purchase order. This measure can be viewed on an order or an order line level. Inventory replenishment cycle time – Measure of the manufacturing cycle time plus the time included to deploy the product to the appropriate distribution center. Inventory turns (inventory turnover) - The number of times that a company’s inventory cycles or turns over per year. It is one of the most commonly used supply chain metrics. Here's a question for you: to track these metrics, what kind of a system would you need to implement in your…arrow_forwardDemand history for the past three years is shown below, along with the seasonal indices for each quarter. Seasonal Index Year Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Quarter Q1 02 03 04 Q1 02 Q3 04 01 Q2 Q3 04 Demand 225 253 392 310 229 242 391 360 220 256 400 288 0.756 0.845 1.327 1.075 0.756 0.845 1.327 1.075 0.756 0.845 1.327 1.075 Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest whole number. Use exponential smoothing with alpha (a) = 0.2 and an initial forecast of 297 along with seasonality to calculate the Year 4, Q1 forecast.arrow_forwardAs manager of the St. Cloud Theatre Company, you have decided that concession sales will support themselves. The following table provides the information you have been able to put together thus far: Item Soft Drink Wine Coffee Candy Selling Price $1.00 $2.00 $1.50 $1.00 Variable Cost $0.65 $0.90 $0.30 $0.25 % of Revenue 25 26 30 19 Last year's manager, Scott Ellis, has advised you to be sure to add 10% of variable cost as a waste allowance for all categories. You estimate labor cost to be $300.00 (5 booths with 2 people each). Even if nothing is sold, your labor cost will be $300.00, so you decide to consider this a fixed cost. Booth rental, which is a contractual cost at $50.00 for each booth per night, is also a fixed cost. a) Based on the information available, the per night break-even point in dollars for the St. Cloud Theatre Company = $957.69 (round your response to two decimal places). b) Based on the given information, the per night break-even point in servings for wine =…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,
Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,
Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781285869681
Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson
Publisher:Cengage Learning