Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers
Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781118539712
Author: Douglas C. Montgomery
Publisher: WILEY
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Concept explainers

Addition Rule of Probability
It simply refers to the likelihood of an event taking place whenever the occurrence of an event is uncertain. The probability of a single event can be calculated by dividing the number of successful trials of that event by the total number of trials.
Expected Value
When a large number of trials are performed for any random variable ‘X’, the predicted result is most likely the mean of all the outcomes for the random variable and it is known as expected value also known as expectation. The expected value, also known …
Probability Distributions
Understanding probability is necessary to know the probability distributions. In statistics, probability is how the uncertainty of an event is measured. This event can be anything. The most common examples include tossing a coin, rolling a die, or choosi…
Basic Probability
The simple definition of probability it is a chance of the occurrence of an event. It is defined in numerical form and the probability value is between 0 to 1. The probability value 0 indicates that there is no chance of that event occurring and the prob…
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Chapter 9.9, Problem 129E
To determine

Check whether there is evidence that the mean drying time of the primer exceeds 1.5 hour at 5% level of significance.

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Chapter 9.9, Problem 128E
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Chapter 9 Solutions

Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers

Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.1 - 9-3. The standard deviation of critical dimension...Ch. 9.1 - 9-4. The mean pull-off force of a connector...Ch. 9.1 - 9-5. A textile fiber manufacturer is investigating...Ch. 9.1 - 9-6. Repeat Exercise 9-5 using a sample size of n...Ch. 9.1 - 9-7. In Exercise 9-5, find the boundary of the...Ch. 9.1 - 9-8. In Exercise 9-5, calculate the probability of...Ch. 9.1 - 9-9. In Exercise 9-5, calculate the P-value if the...Ch. 9.1 - 9-10. The heat evolved in calories per grain of a...
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.1 - 9-12. In Exercise 9-10, find the boundary of the...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.1 - 9-14. In Exercise 9-10, calculate the P-value if...Ch. 9.1 - 9-15. A consumer products company is formulating a...Ch. 9.1 - 9-16. Repeat Exercise 9-15 assuming that the...Ch. 9.1 - 9-17. In Exercise 9-15, find the boundary of the...Ch. 9.1 - 9-18. In Exercise 9-15, calculate the probability...Ch. 9.1 - 9-19. In Exercise 9-15, calculate the P-value if...Ch. 9.1 - 9-20. A manufacturer is interested in the output...Ch. 9.1 - 9-21. Rework Exercise 9-20 when the sample size is...Ch. 9.1 - 9-22. In Exercise 9-20, find the boundary of the...Ch. 9.1 - 9-23. In Exercise 9-20, calculate the P-value if...Ch. 9.1 - 9-24. In Exercise 9-20, calculate the probability...Ch. 9.1 - 9-25. The proportion of adults living in Tempe,...Ch. 9.1 - 9-26. The proportion of residents in Phoenix...Ch. 9.1 - 9-27. A random sample of 500 registered voters in...Ch. 9.1 - 9-28. If we plot the probability of accepting H0:...Ch. 9.1 - 9-29. A quality-control inspector is testing a...Ch. 9.1 - 9-30. In the quality-control example of Exercise...Ch. 9.2 - 9-31. State the null and alternative hypothesis in...Ch. 9.2 - 9-32. A hypothesis will be used to test that a...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.2 - 9-34. A hypothesis will be used to test that a...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.2 - 9-37. For the hypothesis test H0: µ = 5 against...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 9.2 - 9-42. The mean water temperature downstream from...Ch. 9.2 - 9-43. A manufacturer produces crankshafts for an...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 9.2 - 9-45. The life in hours of a battery is known to...Ch. 9.2 - 9-46. An engineer who is studying the tensile...Ch. 9.2 - 9-47. Supercavitation is a propulsion technology...Ch. 9.2 - 9-48. A bearing used in an automotive application...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 9.2 - 9-50. Humans are known to have a mean gestation...Ch. 9.2 - 9-51. The bacterial strain Acinetobacter has been...Ch. 9.3 - 9-52. A hypothesis will be used to test that a...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 55ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 59ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 9.3 - 9-62. An article in the ASCE Journal of Energy...Ch. 9.3 - 9-63. A 1992 article in the Journal of the...Ch. 9.3 - 9-64. Cloud seeding has been studied for many...Ch. 9.3 - 9-65. The sodium content of twenty 300-gram boxes...Ch. 9.3 - 9-66. Consider the baseball coefficient of...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 67ECh. 9.3 - 9-68. Reconsider the data from Medicine and...Ch. 9.3 - 9-69. Reconsider the tire testing experiment...Ch. 9.3 - 9-70. Reconsider the Izod impact test on PVC pipe...Ch. 9.3 - 9-71. Reconsider the television tube brightness...Ch. 9.3 - 9-72. Exercise 6-38 gave data on the heights of...Ch. 9.3 - 9-73. Exercise 6-41 describes testing golf balls...Ch. 9.3 - 9-74. Exercise 6-40 presented data on the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 75ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 76ECh. 9.4 - 9-77. Consider the test of against . What are the...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 78ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 79ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 80ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 81ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 82ECh. 9.4 - 9-83. The data from Medicine and Science in Sports...Ch. 9.4 - 9-84. The data from Technometrics described in...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 85ECh. 9.4 - 9-86. Data from an Izod impact test was described...Ch. 9.4 - 9-87. Data for tire life was described in Exercise...Ch. 9.4 - 9-88. If the standard deviation of hole diameter...Ch. 9.4 - 9-89. Recall the sugar content of the syrup in...Ch. 9.5 - 9-90. Consider the following computer output Test...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 91ECh. 9.5 - 9-92. Suppose that of 1000 customers surveyed, 850...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 93ECh. 9.5 - 9-94. A random sample of 300 circuits generated 13...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 95ECh. 9.5 - 9-96. A manufacturer of interocular lenses will...Ch. 9.5 - 9-97. A researcher claims that at least 10% of all...Ch. 9.5 - 9-98. An article in Fortune (September 21, 1992)...Ch. 9.5 - 9-99. The advertised claim for batteries for cell...Ch. 9.5 - 9-100. A random sample of 500 registered voters in...Ch. 9.5 - 9-101. In a random sample of 85 automobile engine...Ch. 9.5 - 9-102. A computer manufacturer ships laptop...Ch. 9.5 - 9-103. In a random sample of 500 handwritten zip...Ch. 9.5 - 9-104. Construct a 90% confidence interval for the...Ch. 9.5 - 9-105. Construct a 95% lower confidence interval...Ch. 9.7 - 9-106. Consider the following frequency table of...Ch. 9.7 - 9-107. Let X denote the number of flaws observed...Ch. 9.7 - 9-108. The number of calls arriving at a...Ch. 9.7 - 9-109. Consider the following frequency table of...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 110ECh. 9.7 - 9-111. A group of civil engineering students has...Ch. 9.7 - 9-112. Reconsider Exercise 6-87. The data were the...Ch. 9.8 - 9-113. The Hopkins Forest is a 2600-acre forest...Ch. 9.8 - 9-114. Did survival rate for passengers on the...Ch. 9.8 - 9-115. A company operates four machines in three...Ch. 9.8 - 9-116. Patients in a hospital are classified as...Ch. 9.8 - 9-117. Grades in a statistics course and an...Ch. 9.8 - 9-118. An experiment with artillery shells yields...Ch. 9.8 - 9-119. A study is being made of the failures of an...Ch. 9.8 - Prob. 120ECh. 9.8 - Prob. 121ECh. 9.9 - 9-122. Ten samples were taken from a plating bath...Ch. 9.9 - 9-123. The titanium content in an aircraft-grade...Ch. 9.9 - 9-124. The impurity level (in ppm) is routinely...Ch. 9.9 - 9-125. Consider the margarine fat content data in...Ch. 9.9 - 9-126. Consider the compressive strength data in...Ch. 9.9 - 9-127. An inspector are measured the diameter of a...Ch. 9.9 - 9-128. A new type of tip can be used in a Rockwell...Ch. 9.9 - 9-129. A primer paint can be used on aluminum...Ch. 9.10 - Prob. 130ECh. 9.10 - Prob. 131ECh. 9.10 - 9-132. The mean breaking strength of a ceramic...Ch. 9.10 - Prob. 133ECh. 9.10 - Prob. 134ECh. 9.10 - Prob. 135ECh. 9.10 - Prob. 136ECh. 9.10 - Prob. 137ECh. 9 - Prob. 138SECh. 9 - Prob. 139SECh. 9 - Prob. 140SECh. 9 - Prob. 141SECh. 9 - 9-142. An article in Fire Technology [“An...Ch. 9 - Prob. 143SECh. 9 - 9-144. A manufacturer of semiconductor devices...Ch. 9 - Prob. 145SECh. 9 - Prob. 146SECh. 9 - 9-147. Suppose that in Exercise 9-146. the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 148SECh. 9 - Prob. 149SECh. 9 - Prob. 150SECh. 9 - Prob. 151SECh. 9 - Prob. 152SECh. 9 - Prob. 153SECh. 9 - Prob. 154SECh. 9 - Prob. 155SECh. 9 - 9-156. Consider the spot weld shear strength data...Ch. 9 - Prob. 157SECh. 9 - Prob. 158SECh. 9 - Prob. 159SECh. 9 - Prob. 160SECh. 9 - Prob. 161SECh. 9 - Prob. 162SECh. 9 - Prob. 163SECh. 9 - Prob. 164SECh. 9 - Prob. 165SECh. 9 - Prob. 166SECh. 9 - Prob. 167SECh. 9 - Prob. 168SECh. 9 - Prob. 169SECh. 9 - Prob. 170SECh. 9 - Prob. 171SECh. 9 - Prob. 172SECh. 9 - 9-167. Consider the fatty acid measurements for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 174SECh. 9 - 9-175. Let X1, X2, ..., Xn be a sample from an...
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