APPLIED STAT.IN BUS.+ECONOMICS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259957598
Author: DOANE
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9.2, Problem 3SE
A firm decides to test its employees for illegal drugs. (a) State the null and alternative hypotheses. (b) Define Type I and II errors. (c) What are the consequences of each type of error, and to whom?
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A man is on trial accused of murder in the first degree. The prosecutor presents evidence that he hopes will convince the jury to reject the hypothesis that the man is innocent. This situation can be modeled as a hypothesis test with the following hypotheses:
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Your company markets a computerized medical diagnostic program used to evaluate thousands of people. The program scans the results of routine medical tests (pulse rate, blood tests, etc.) and refers the case to a doctor if there is evidence of a medical problem. The program makes a decision about each person. The hypotheses are:
H0: The patient is healthy.
Ha: The patient has a medical problem.
Which of the following describes a Type I error in this situation?
1.
Not referring a patient with a medical problem to the doctor.
Sending a patient with a medical problem to the doctor.
Sending a healthy patient to the doctor.
Not referring a healthy patient to the doctor.
Chapter 9 Solutions
APPLIED STAT.IN BUS.+ECONOMICS
Ch. 9.2 - If you repealed a hypothesis test 1,000 times (in...Ch. 9.2 - Define Type I and Type II errors for each...Ch. 9.2 - A firm decides to test its employees for illegal...Ch. 9.2 - A hotel installs smoke detectors with adjustable...Ch. 9.2 - What is the consequence of a false negative in an...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 6SECh. 9.3 - A manufacturer claims that its compact fluorescent...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 8SECh. 9.3 - Prob. 9SECh. 9.3 - The average age of a part-time seasonal employee...
Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 11SECh. 9.3 - Prob. 12SECh. 9.4 - Find the zcalc test statistic for each hypothesis...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 14SECh. 9.4 - Prob. 15SECh. 9.4 - Prob. 16SECh. 9.4 - Green Beam Ltd. claims that its compact...Ch. 9.4 - The mean potassium content of a popular sports...Ch. 9.4 - Calculate the test statistic and p-value for each...Ch. 9.4 - Determine the p-value for each test statistic. a....Ch. 9.4 - Procyon Mfg. produces tennis balls. Weights are...Ch. 9.4 - The mean arrival rate of flights at OHare Airport...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 23SECh. 9.4 - The Scottsdale fire department aims to respond to...Ch. 9.4 - The lifespan of xenon metal halide arc-discharge...Ch. 9.4 - Discuss the issues of statistical significance and...Ch. 9.4 - The target activation force of the buttons on a...Ch. 9.5 - Find the tcalc test statistic for each hypothesis...Ch. 9.5 - Find the critical value of Students t for each...Ch. 9.5 - Find the critical value of Students t for each...Ch. 9.5 - Find the tcalc test statistic for each hypothesis...Ch. 9.5 - Estimate the p-value as a range using Appendix D...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 33SECh. 9.5 - Prob. 34SECh. 9.5 - Prob. 35SECh. 9.5 - The manufacturer of an airport baggage scanning...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 37SECh. 9.5 - The average weight of a package of rolled oats is...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 39SECh. 9.5 - Prob. 40SECh. 9.5 - Prob. 41SECh. 9.5 - Prob. 42SECh. 9.5 - Prob. 43SECh. 9.6 - Interpret each p-value in your own words: a....Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 45SECh. 9.6 - Prob. 46SECh. 9.6 - May normality of the sample proportion p be...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 48SECh. 9.6 - In a hospitals shipment of 3,500 insulin syringes,...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 50SECh. 9.6 - Prob. 51SECh. 9.6 - The recent default rate on all student loans is...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 53SECh. 9.6 - A Realtor claims that no more than half of the...Ch. 9.6 - BriteScreen, a manufacturer of 19-inch LCD...Ch. 9.6 - Perfect pitch is the ability to identify musical...Ch. 9.7 - A quality expert insects 400 items to test whether...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 58SECh. 9.7 - For a certain wine, the mean pH (a measure of...Ch. 9.7 - Repeat the previous exercise, using = .05. For...Ch. 9.8 - A sample of size n = 15 has variance s2 = .35. At ...Ch. 9.8 - Prob. 62SECh. 9.8 - A sample of size n = 19 has variance s2 = .1.96....Ch. 9.8 - Prob. 64SECh. 9.8 - Prob. 65SECh. 9 - (a) List the steps in testing a hypothesis, (b)...Ch. 9 - (a) Explain the difference between the null...Ch. 9 - (a) Why do we say fail to reject H0 instead of...Ch. 9 - (a) Define Type I error and Type II error. (b)...Ch. 9 - (a) Explain the difference between a left-tailed...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6CRCh. 9 - Prob. 7CRCh. 9 - (a) Why do we prefer low values for and ? (b) For...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10CRCh. 9 - Prob. 11CRCh. 9 - (a) Explain what a p-value means. Give an example...Ch. 9 - Prob. 13CRCh. 9 - (a) What does a power curve show? (b) What factors...Ch. 9 - (a) In testing a hypothesis about a variance, what...Ch. 9 - Suppose you always reject the null hypothesis,...Ch. 9 - Suppose the judge decides to acquit all...Ch. 9 - High blood pressure, if untreated, can lead to...Ch. 9 - A nuclear power plant replaces its ID card...Ch. 9 - A test-preparation company advertises that its...Ch. 9 - Prob. 71CECh. 9 - Prob. 72CECh. 9 - Prob. 73CECh. 9 - Pap smears are a test for abnormal cancerous and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 75CECh. 9 - Prob. 76CECh. 9 - Malcheon Health Clinic claims that the average...Ch. 9 - The sodium content of a popular sports drink is...Ch. 9 - A can of peeled whole tomatoes is supposed to...Ch. 9 - At Ajax Spring Water, a half-liter bottle of soft...Ch. 9 - Prob. 81CECh. 9 - Prob. 82CECh. 9 - A U.S. dime weighs 2.268 grams when minted. A...Ch. 9 - A coin was flipped 60 times and came up heads 38...Ch. 9 - Prob. 85CECh. 9 - Prob. 86CECh. 9 - Prob. 87CECh. 9 - Prob. 88CECh. 9 - Prob. 89CECh. 9 - Prob. 90CECh. 9 - Prob. 91CECh. 9 - Prob. 92CECh. 9 - The average service time at a Noodles Company...Ch. 9 - Prob. 94CECh. 9 - Prob. 95CECh. 9 - Beer shelf life is a problem for brewers and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 97CECh. 9 - Prob. 99CECh. 9 - Prob. 100CECh. 9 - Prob. 101CECh. 9 - Prob. 102CECh. 9 - An experimental medication is administered to 16...Ch. 9 - The historical on-time percentage for Amtraks...Ch. 9 - After 7 months, none of 238 angioplasty patients...Ch. 9 - A certain brand of flat white interior latex paint...Ch. 9 - Prob. 107CECh. 9 - Prob. 108CECh. 9 - Prob. 109CE
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