Cost Accounting (15th Edition)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780133428704
Author: Charles T. Horngren, Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.32P
Motivational considerations in denominator-level capacity selection (continuation of 9-37).
- 1. If the plan manager of the Jacksonville Brewery gets a bonus based on operating income, which denominator-level capacity concept would he prefer to use? Explain.
Required
- 2. What denominator-level capacity concept would Castle Lager prefer to use for U S. income-tax reporting? Explain.
- 3. How might the IRS limit the flexibility of an absorption-costing company like Castle Lager attempting to minimize its taxable income?
9-31 Variable and absorption costing and breakeven points. Camino, a leading firm in the sports industry, produces basketballs for the consumer market. For the year ended December 31, 2017, Camino sold 400,0 basketballs at an average selling price of $12 per unit. The following information also relates to 2017 (assume constant unit costs and no variances of any kind):
Inventory, January 1, 2017: | 0 basketballs |
Inventory, December 31, 2017: | 20,000 basketballs |
Fixed |
$380,000 |
Fixed administrative costs: | $660,000 |
Direct materials costs: | $ 3 per basketball |
Direct labor costs: | $ 4 per basketball |
- 1. Calculate the breakeven point (in basketballs sold) in 2017 under:
- a. Variable costing
- b. Absorption costing
- 2. Suppose direct materials costs were $4 per basketball instead. Assuming all other data are the same, calculate the minimum number of basketballs Camino must have sold in 2017 to attain a target operating income of $120,000 under:
- a. Variable costing
- b. Absorption costing
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Motivational considerations in denominator-level capacity selection (continuation of 9-31). 1. If the plant manager of the Jacksonville Brewery gets a bonus based on operating income, which denominator-level capacity concept would he prefer to use? Explain. 2. What denominator-level capacity concept would Castle Lager prefer to use for U.S. income-tax reporting? Explain. 3. How might the IRS limit the exibility of an absorption-costing company like Castle Lager attempting to minimize its taxable income?
6. Laura Riley manages a fleet of 225 delivery trucks for Poole Corporation.
1(Click the icon to view additional information.)
Requirement 1. Which alternative will maximize Poole's short-term operating income?
In order to maximize short-term operating income, Poole Corporation should
because the variable cost of outsourcing to FMS results in (2)
|(1)
of
Requirement 2. What qualitative factors should Poole consider before making a final decision?
○ A. Will laying off five employees hurt the morale and productivity of other employees remaining with Poole?
○ B. Will FMS provide speedy maintenance and repairs?
○ C. Will FMS provide the level of service Poole needs?
○ D. Will FMS quickly and satisfactorily handle calls and questions from Poole's employees who are driving the trucks?
○ E. All of the above
OF. None of the above
Riley performed the following analysis:
2(Click the icon to view the outsourcing decision analysis.)
Read the requirements³.
1: More Info
Riley must decide whether…
Q.Would you have included some measure of employee satisfaction and employee training in the l earning-and-growth perspective? Are these objectives critical to Petrocal for implementing its strategy? Why or why not? Explain briefly
Chapter 9 Solutions
Cost Accounting (15th Edition)
Ch. 9 - Differences in operating income between variable...Ch. 9 - Why is the term direct costing a misnomer?Ch. 9 - Do companies in either the service sector or the...Ch. 9 - Explain the main conceptual issue under variable...Ch. 9 - Companies that make no variable-cost/fixed-cost...Ch. 9 - The main trouble with variable costing is that it...Ch. 9 - Give an example of how, under absorption costing,...Ch. 9 - What are the factors that affect the breakeven...Ch. 9 - Critics of absorption costing have increasingly...Ch. 9 - What are two ways of reducing the negative aspects...
Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.11QCh. 9 - Describe the downward demand spiral and its...Ch. 9 - Will the financial statements of a company always...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.14QCh. 9 - The difference between practical capacity and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.16ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.17ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.18ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.19ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.20ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.21ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.22ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.23ECh. 9 - Capacity management, denominator-level capacity...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.25ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.26ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.27ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.28PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.29PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.30PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.31PCh. 9 - Motivational considerations in denominator-level...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.33PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.34PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.35PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.36PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.37PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.38PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.39PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.40PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.41PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.42P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- a) Using incremental analysis, determine if the component should be purchased from the outside supplier? Would your decision in part a) change if the company has the opportunity to rent out its facilities that it currently uses to manufacture the component for $5,500 ? Show full computations Why “Opportunity Costs” are not recorded in the financial books but are considered a relevant cost.arrow_forwardSuppose that you have been given a summer job as an intern at Issac Aircams, a company that manufactures sophisticated spy cameras for remote-controlled military reconnaissance aircraft. The company, which is privately owned, has approached a bank for a loan to help finance its growth. The bank requires financial statements before approving the loan. Required: Classify each cost listed below as either a product cost or a period cost for the purpose of preparing financial statements for the bank. Costs 1. Depreciation on salespersons' cars. 2. Rent on equipment used in the factory. 3. Lubricants used for machine maintenance. 4. Salaries of personnel who work in the finished goods warehouse. 5. Soap and paper towels used by factory workers at the end of a shift. 6. Factory supervisors' salaries. 7. Heat, water, and power consumed in the factory. 8. Materials used for boxing products for shipment overseas. (Units are not normally boxed.) 9. Advertising costs. 10. Workers' compensation…arrow_forwardRequired information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Nation's Capital Fitness, Inc., operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area. The firm's controller is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the firm's equipment maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of the high-low method to develop an equation, in the form of Y= a + bX, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year are as follows: Month January February March April May June July August September October November December Total Average Hours of Maintenance Service 520 490 300 500 310 480 Monthly maintenance cost= 320 400 470 350 340 320 4,800 400 Maintenance Costs $ 4,470 4,260 2,820 4,350 2,960 4,200 3,000 3,600 4,050 3,300 3,160 3,030 $43,200 $3,600 Required: 1. Using the high-low method of cost estimation, estimate…arrow_forward
- please provide me the accurate answer fast ASAParrow_forwardPlease provide answers for the following requirements; Pay Back Period, Net Present value, Profitabilty Index, Simple Rate of Returna and Ranking. I need to understand it for my individual study after the completion of this assginment. Please don't give image formatarrow_forwardInternal production supervisors of a company’s product line would be MOST likely to ask which of the following questions? Select answer from the options below 1.How much profit can the company expect to earn this year? 2.What can the company afford to pay its employees this year? 3.Which product line is the least profitable and should be eliminated? 4.How much should the company charge for its products to maximize its profit?arrow_forward
- Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below] Nation's Capital Fitness, Inc., operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area. The firm's controller is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the firm's equipment maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of the high-low method to develop an equation, in the form of Y=a+bX, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year are as follows: Month January February March April May June July August September October November December Total Average "Rounded Hours of Maintenance Service 530 470 260 470 360 450 330 450 470 380 360 360 4,890 408- Maintenance Costs $ 5,068 4,220 2,800 4,330 2,970 4,140 3,100 3,510 4,010 3,200 3,250 3,040 $43,638 $ 3,637 Required: 1. Using the high-low method of cost estimation, estimate the behavior of the…arrow_forwardPlease explain all options 1) HST is A) Applicable on all invoices you issue but not on vendor invoices B) Applicable on all invoices you pay but not on invoices issued c) 13% is uniformly paid to the federal government in Canada d) A tax you include in your payments to your contractors 2) Competitive advantage can be gained through a) Skimming pricing strategy b) Focusing on distribution of your products in large retail stores c) Customer service enhancements d) Strategically following a low cost strategy 3) Which of the following is not a cash outflow a) Taxes b) Payments for future purchases c) Depreciation d) Payroll costs 4) If cost of goods sold is high relative to sales, it implies a) High variable costs b) That it does not matter c) High profit margin d) High fixed costs 5) Which one of the following is not true about franchising? a) Franchising contracts can include area developers b)Franchisee has full operational freedom c) Franchisor supports the operations of the…arrow_forwardHi, can someone help me with this please?arrow_forward
- Good day. can you please assist on the following question below Consider the information provided below as well as the financial statements and answer the questions that follow. Pearson & Litt is a manufacturing company in the Eastern Cape. Their factory manufactures glass wine bottles for the Blue Valley Beer Co 2019 2020 Sales price per unit R15 R19 Variable cost per unit R6 R7 Fixed cost (FC) per annum R650 000 R855 500 Fixed cost per unit R3 R4 Current assets R450 600 R560 700 Current liabilities R510 000 R780 000 Retained profit R21 809 R17 600 Net Sales R2 900 320 R3 100 100 Cost of sales R390 000 R475 000 a. Calculate the current ratio for Pearson & Litt for 2019 b. Explain the results of the current-test ratio (3). Include the minimum ratio recommended for the ratio in your answer. c. Calculate the gross profit margin for Pearson & Litt for 2020arrow_forwardGood day. can you please assist on the following question below Consider the information provided below as well as the financial statements and answer the questions that follow. Pearson & Litt is a manufacturing company in the Eastern Cape. Their factory manufactures glass wine bottles for the Blue Valley Beer Co 2019 2020 Sales price per unit R15 R19 Variable cost per unit R6 R7 Fixed cost (FC) per annum R650 000 R855 500 Fixed cost per unit R3 R4 Current assets R450 600 R560 700 Current liabilities R510 000 R780 000 Retained profit R21 809 R17 600 Net Sales R2 900 320 R3 100 100 Cost of sales R390 000 R475 000 a. Calculate the break-even point for Pearson & Litt for 2019 and 2020 b. Compare the results of the 2019 and 2020 break-even points and explainwhy there might be a differencearrow_forwardConsider the info provided below as well as the financial statements and answer the questions that follow.Pearson & Litt is a manufacturing company in the Eastern Cape. Their factory manufactures glass wine bottles for the Blue Valley Beer Co. For 2019 and 2020 respectively :Sales price per unit R15 and R19Variable cost per unit R6 and R7Fixed cost (FC) per annum R650 000 and R 855 500Fixed cost per unit R3 and R4Current assets R450 600 and R560 700Current liabilities R510 000 and R780 000Retained profit R21 809 and R17 600Net Sales R2 900 320 and R 3 100 100Cost of sales R390 000 and R475 000 The current ratio reflects the relationship between the value of the current assets and the extent of the current liabilities of a business.Q.1 Calculate the current ratio for Pearson & Litt for 2019. Q.2 Explain the results of the current‐test ratio.HINT: Include the minimum ratio recommended for the ratio in youranswer.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272094
Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619202
Author:Hall, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...
Accounting
ISBN:9780134475585
Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259722660
Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259726705
Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Financial Planning & Forecasting - Spreadsheet Modeling; Author: Pat Obi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dn8vTk0eaBg;License: Standard Youtube License