Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976444
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 9, Problem 77GP
(a)
To determine
Whether the mechanical energy of the system is conserved or not.
(b)
To determine
The height of the putty block system after the collision.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 9 Solutions
Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 9.1 - Enhance Your Understanding (Answers given at the...Ch. 9.2 - Enhance Your Understanding (Answers given at the...Ch. 9.3 - Enhance Your Understanding (Answers given at the...Ch. 9.4 - Enhance Your Understanding (Answers given at the...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 5EYUCh. 9.6 - Enhance Your Understanding (Answers given at the...Ch. 9.7 - Enhance Your Understanding (Answers given at the...Ch. 9.8 - Prob. 8EYUCh. 9 - If you drop your Keys, their momentum increases as...Ch. 9 - By what factor does an objects kinetic energy...
Ch. 9 - A system of particles is known to have zero...Ch. 9 - A system of particles is known to have zero...Ch. 9 - On a calm day you connect an electric fan to a...Ch. 9 - Crash statistics show that it is safer to be...Ch. 9 - (a) As you approach a stoplight, you apply the...Ch. 9 - An object at rest on a frictionless surface is...Ch. 9 - (a) Can two objects on a horizontal frictionless...Ch. 9 - Two cars collide at an intersection. If the cars...Ch. 9 - At the instant a bullet is fired from a gun, the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 12CQCh. 9 - In the classic movie The Spirit of St. Louis,...Ch. 9 - A tall, slender drinking glass with a thin base is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15CQCh. 9 - Prob. 16CQCh. 9 - What is the mass of a mallard duck whose speed is...Ch. 9 - (a) What is the magnitude of the momentum of a...Ch. 9 - A 54 kg person walks due north with a speed of 1.2...Ch. 9 - A 26.2-kg dog is running northward at 2.70 m/s,...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate Two air-track carts move toward...Ch. 9 - A 0.145-kg baseball is dropped from rest. If the...Ch. 9 - A 285-g ball falls vertically downward, hitting...Ch. 9 - Object 1 has a mass m1 and a velocity...Ch. 9 - Your car rolls slowly in a parking lot and bangs...Ch. 9 - Predict/Explain A net force of 200 N acts on a...Ch. 9 - Predict/Explain Referring to the previous...Ch. 9 - Predict/Explain Two identical cars, each traveling...Ch. 9 - Force A has a magnitude F and acts for the time t...Ch. 9 - Find the magnitude of the impulse delivered to a...Ch. 9 - A 0.45-kg croquet ball is initially at rest on the...Ch. 9 - When spiking a volleyball, a player changes the...Ch. 9 - Force Platform A force platform measures the...Ch. 9 - Air Bag Safety If a driver makes contact with a...Ch. 9 - To make a bounce pass, a player throws a 0.60-kg...Ch. 9 - BIO Concussion Impulse One study suggests that a...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate A 0.14-kg baseball moves toward...Ch. 9 - A player bounces a 0.43-kg soccer ball off her...Ch. 9 - Two ice skaters stand at rest in the center of an...Ch. 9 - A 0.042-kg pet lab mouse sits on a 0.35-kg...Ch. 9 - An object initially at rest breaks into two pieces...Ch. 9 - A 92-kg astronaut and a 1200-kg satellite are at...Ch. 9 - The recoil of a shotgun can be significant....Ch. 9 - A plate drops onto a smooth floor and shatters...Ch. 9 - Suppose the car in Example 9-13 has an initial...Ch. 9 - Two 78.5-kg hockey players skating at 4.47 m/s...Ch. 9 - An air-track cart with mass m1 = 0.32 kg and...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate A bullet with a mass of 4.0 g...Ch. 9 - BIO Concussion Recoil The human head can be...Ch. 9 - Two objects moving with a speed v travel in...Ch. 9 - In the apple-orange collision in Example 9-16,...Ch. 9 - A732-kg car stopped at an intersection is...Ch. 9 - The collision between a hammer and a nail can be...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate A charging bull elephant with a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 39PCECh. 9 - The three air carts shown in Figure 9-28 have...Ch. 9 - An air-track cart with mass m =0.25 kg and speed...Ch. 9 - Predict/Explain A stalactite in a cave has drops...Ch. 9 - Prob. 43PCECh. 9 - Find the x coordinate of the center of mass of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 45PCECh. 9 - A pencil standing upright on its eraser end falls...Ch. 9 - Prob. 47PCECh. 9 - The location of the center of mass of the...Ch. 9 - The Center of Mass of Sulfur Dioxide Sulfur...Ch. 9 - Prob. 50PCECh. 9 - A 0 726-kg rope 2 00 meters long lies on a floor...Ch. 9 - Prob. 52PCECh. 9 - Prob. 53PCECh. 9 - Helicopter Thrust During a rescue operation, a...Ch. 9 - Rocks for a Rocket Engine A child sits in a wagon...Ch. 9 - A 57.8-kg person holding two 0.880-kg bricks...Ch. 9 - A fire hose can expel water at a rate of 9.5 kg/s...Ch. 9 - A 0 540-kg bucket rests on a scale Into this...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate Holding a long rope by its upper...Ch. 9 - CE Object A has a mass m, object B has a mass 2m,...Ch. 9 - CE Object A has a mass m, object B has a mass 4m,...Ch. 9 - CE A juggler performs a series of tricks with...Ch. 9 - A golfer attempts a birdie putt, sending the 0...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate Two trucks drive directly away...Ch. 9 - Prob. 65GPCh. 9 - A 1 35-kg block of wood sits at the edge of a...Ch. 9 - In a stunt, three people jump off a platform and...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate The carton of eggs shown in...Ch. 9 - The Force of a Storm During a severe storm in Palm...Ch. 9 - An experiment is performed in which two air carts...Ch. 9 - Figure 9-40 shows position-versus-time data from...Ch. 9 - To balance a 35.5-kg automobile tire and wheel, a...Ch. 9 - A hoop of mass M and radius R rests on a smooth,...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate A 63-kg canoeist stands in the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 75GPCh. 9 - A young hockey player stands at rest on the ice...Ch. 9 - Prob. 77GPCh. 9 - A 0.454-kg block is attached to a horizontal...Ch. 9 - BIO Escaping Octopus The giant Pacific octopus...Ch. 9 - Prob. 80GPCh. 9 - The three air carts shown in Figure 9-44 have...Ch. 9 - Unlimited Overhang Four identical textbooks, each...Ch. 9 - Consider a one-dimensional. head-on elastic...Ch. 9 - Two air carts of mass m1 = 0.84 kg and m2 = 0.42...Ch. 9 - Golden Earrings and the Golden Ratio A popular...Ch. 9 - Amplified Rebound Height Two small rubber balls...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate Weighing a Block on an Incline A...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate A uniform rope of length L and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 89PPCh. 9 - Prob. 90PPCh. 9 - Prob. 91PPCh. 9 - Prob. 92PPCh. 9 - Referring to Example 9-12 Suppose a bullet of mass...Ch. 9 - Referring to Example 9-12 A bullet with a mass m =...Ch. 9 - Referring to Example 9-19 Suppose that cart 1 has...Ch. 9 - Referring to Example 9-19 Suppose the two carts...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A 5.00-kg block is set into motion up an inclined plane with an initial speed of i = 8.00 m/s (Fig. P7.21). The block comes to rest after traveling d = 3.00 m along the plane, which is inclined at an angle of = 30.0 to the horizontal. For this motion, determine (a) the change in the blocks kinetic energy, (b) the change in the potential energy of the block-Earth system, and (c) the friction force exerted on the block (assumed to be constant), (d) What is the coefficient of kinetic friction? Figure P7.21arrow_forwardConsider the blockspringsurface system in part (B) of Example 8.6. (a) Using an energy approach, find the position x of the block at which its speed is a maximum. (b) In the What If? section of this example, we explored the effects of an increased friction force of 10.0 N. At what position of the block docs its maximum speed occur in this situation?arrow_forwardAt the start of a basketball game, a referee tosses a basketball straight into the air by giving it some initial speed. After being given that speed, the ball reaches a maximum height of 4.25 m above where it started. Using conservation of energy, find a. the balls initial speed and b. the height of the ball when it has a speed of 2.5 m/s.arrow_forward
- Two children stand on a platform at the top of a curving slide next to a backyard swimming pool. At the same moment the smaller child hops off to jump straight down into the pool, the bigger child releases herself at the top of the frictionless slide. (i) Upon reaching the water, the kinetic energy of the smaller child com-pared with that of the larger child is (a) greater (b) less (c) equal. (ii) Upon reaching the water, the speed of the smaller child compared with that of the larger child is (a) greater (b) less (c) equal. (iii) During their motions from the platform to the water, the average acceleration of the smaller child compared with that of the larger child is (a) greater (b) less (c) equal.arrow_forwardAnswer yes or no to each of the following questions. (a) Can an objectEarth system have kinetic energy and not gravitational potential energy? (b) Can it have gravitational potential energy and not kinetic energy? (c) Can it have both types of energy at the same moment? (d) Can it have neither?arrow_forwardA block is placed on top of a vertical spring, and the spring compresses. Figure P8.24 depicts a moment in time when the spring is compressed by an amount h. a. To calculate the change in the gravitational and elastic potential energies, what must be included in the system? b. Find an expression for the change in the systems potential energy in terms of the parameters shown in Figure P8.24. c. If m = 0.865 kg and k = 125 N/m, find the change in the systems potential energy when the blocks displacement is h = 0.0650 m, relative to its initial position. FIGURE P8.24arrow_forward
- During a stress test of the cardiovascular system, a patient walks and runs on a treadmill, (a) Is the energy expended by the patient equivalent to the energy of walking and running on the ground? Explain, (b) What effect, if any, does tilting the treadmill upward have? Discuss.arrow_forwardA jack-in-the-box is actually a system that consists of an object attached to the top of a vertical spring (Fig. P8.50). a. Sketch the energy graph for the potential energy and the total energy of the springobject system as a function of compression distance x from x = xmax to x = 0, where xmax is the maximum amount of compression of the spring. Ignore the change in gravitational potential energy. b. Sketch the kinetic energy of the system between these points the two distances in part (a)on the same graph (using a different color). FIGURE P8.50 Problems 50 and 79arrow_forwardThe Flybar high-tech pogo stick is advertised as being capable of launching jumpers up to 6 ft. The ad says that the minimum weight of a jumper is 120 lb and the maximum weight is 250 lb. It also says that the pogo stick uses a patented system of elastometric rubber springs that provides up to 1200 lbs of thrust, something common helical spring sticks simply cannot achieve (rubber has 10 times the energy storing capability of steel). a. Use Figure P8.32 to estimate the maximum compression of the pogo sticks spring. Include the uncertainty in your estimate. b. What is the effective spring constant of the elastometric rubber springs? Comment on the claim that rubber has 10 times the energy-storing capability of steel. c. Check the ads claim that the maximum height a jumper can achieve is 6 ft.arrow_forward
- Consider the following scenario. A car for which friction is not negligible accelerates from rest down a hill, running out of gasoline after a short distance (see below). The driver lets the car coast farther down the hill, then up and over a small crest. He then coasts down that hill into a gas station, where he brakes to a stop and fills that tank with gasoline. Identify the forms of energy the car has, and how they are changed and transferred in this series of events.arrow_forwardA roller-coaster car of mass 1.50 103 kg is initially at the top of a rise at point . It then moves 35.0 m at an angle of 50.0 below the horizontal to a lower point . (a) Find both the potential energy of the system when the car is at points and and the change in potential energy as the car moves from point to point , assuming y = 0 at point . (b) Repeat part (a), this time choosing y = 0 at point , which is another 15.0 m down the same slope from point .arrow_forwardA 1.50 103-kg car starts from rest and accelerates uniformly to 18.0 m/s in 12.0 s. Assume that, air resistance remains constant at 4.00 102 N during this time. Find (a) the average power developed by the engine and (b) the instantaneous power output of the engine at t = 12.0 s, just before the car stops accelerating.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning