Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (5th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134801155
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Expert Solution & Answer
Chapter 9, Problem 5MC
Program Description Answer
In selection sort the first value occupies the 0th position after one pass which is in order now.
Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.
Expert Solution & Answer
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Students have asked these similar questions
This algorithm makes several passes through an array and causes the larger values togradually move toward the end of the array with each pass.a. bubble sortb. selection sortc. insertion sortd. sequential sort
Sorting and searching are two techniques for arranging arrays but sorting is more efficient.
A
Given this array:
Sorting smallest to largest, draw this array after:
a) Two iterations of Bubble Sort
b) Two iterations of the outer (big) loop of Selection Sort
c) Two iterations of the outer (big) loop Insertion Sort
Chapter 9 Solutions
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (5th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Ch. 9.3 - Which of the sorting algorithms discussed makes...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 9.2CPCh. 9.3 - Prob. 9.3CPCh. 9.4 - Prob. 9.4CPCh. 9.4 - On average, with an array of 1,000 elements, how...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 9.6CPCh. 9 - Prob. 1MCCh. 9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 9 - Prob. 3MCCh. 9 - Prob. 4MC
Ch. 9 - Prob. 5MCCh. 9 - Prob. 6MCCh. 9 - Prob. 7MCCh. 9 - Prob. 8MCCh. 9 - Prob. 9MCCh. 9 - Prob. 10MCCh. 9 - Prob. 1TFCh. 9 - Prob. 2TFCh. 9 - Prob. 3TFCh. 9 - Prob. 4TFCh. 9 - Prob. 5TFCh. 9 - Prob. 1AWCh. 9 - Prob. 2AWCh. 9 - Prob. 3AWCh. 9 - What algorithm does the following pseudocode...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1SACh. 9 - Prob. 2SACh. 9 - Prob. 3SACh. 9 - Prob. 4SACh. 9 - Prob. 5SACh. 9 - Why is the selection sort more efficient than the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 7SACh. 9 - Prob. 8SACh. 9 - Assume the following main module is in a program...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1PECh. 9 - Sorted Names Design a program that allows the user...Ch. 9 - Rainfall Program Modification Recall that...Ch. 9 - Name Search Modify the Sorted Names program that...Ch. 9 - Charge Account Validation Recall that Programming...Ch. 9 - Prob. 7PECh. 9 - Sorting Benchmarks Modify the modules presented in...
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- Which of the following sorting methods execute the least statements when arranging an array and why? 1. Bubble sort 2. Selection sort 3. Insertion sortarrow_forwardThe program has four steps: Read the size of an integer array, followed by the elements of the array (no duplicates). Output the array. Perform an insertion sort on the array. Output the number of comparisons and swaps performed. main() performs steps 1 and 2. Implement step 3 based on the insertion sort algorithm in the book. Modify insertionSort() to: Count the number of comparisons performed. Count the number of swaps performed. Output the array during each iteration of the outside loop. Complete main() to perform step 4, according to the format shown in the example below. Hints: In order to count comparisons and swaps, modify the while loop in insertionSort(). Use static variables for comparisons and swaps. The program provides three helper methods: // Read and return an array of integers. // The first integer read is number of integers that follow. int[] readNums() // Print the numbers in the array, separated by spaces // (No space or newline before the first number or after…arrow_forwardThe program has four steps: Read the size of an integer array, followed by the elements of the array (no duplicates). Output the array. Perform an insertion sort on the array. Output the number of comparisons and swaps performed. main() performs steps 1 and 2. Implement step 3 based on the insertion sort algorithm in the book. Modify insertionSort() to: Count the number of comparisons performed. Count the number of swaps performed. Output the array during each iteration of the outside loop. Complete main() to perform step 4, according to the format shown in the example below. Hints: In order to count comparisons and swaps, modify the while loop in insertionSort(). Use static variables for comparisons and swaps. The program provides three helper methods: // Read and return an array of integers. // The first integer read is number of integers that follow. int[] readNums() // Print the numbers in the array, separated by spaces // (No space or newline before the first number or after…arrow_forward
- If an array contains the elements shown below, show the array's contents after each pass of a Bubble Sort algorithm that sorts the array into ascending order. 54 22 39 17 63 45 21arrow_forwardTrue or False. A simple variable, also called a scalar variable, is one that is unrelated to any other variable in the computer’s internal memory. The bubble sort algorithm gets its name from the fact that as the larger values drop to the bottom of the array, the smaller values rise, like bubbles, to the top. Programmers use arrays to temporarily store related data in the internal memory of the computer. Different variables in the same array may have different data types. The elements in an array can be used just like any other variables. When an array is sorted in ascending order, the first element contains the largest value and the last element contains the smallest value. When passing an array by reference in C++, you do not include the address-of operator before the formal parameter’s name in the function header. You distinguish one variable in a one-dimensional array from another variable in the same array using a unique integer,…arrow_forwardParallel Arrays and Using Parallel Arrays -Using a loop to step through an array Declare Integer series [10] Declare Integer index For index = 0 to 9 Set series [index] =100 End Forarrow_forward
- Write a program that reads the numbers and sorts them by using the Counting Sort algorithm and finally search a number from that array using Linear Search Algorithm. Input: 3 6 5 4 789 Search Item: 7 Output: Sorted Array: 3 4 5 6 789 Search item 7 is found.arrow_forwardIf a is an array withn number of values the total number of index will be also n-1 Select one: O True O Falsearrow_forwardThe first element in each array is accessed with index number 0. (e.g., array[0]). Select one: True Falsearrow_forward
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