Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)
Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260119107
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Chapter 9, Problem 55P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: An explanation for the given statement that it is not possible to prepare tert-butyl phenyl ether using a Williamson ether synthesis.

Concept introduction: Ethers are the most common organic products of nucleophilic substitution reaction. They are prepared from alkyl halides and strong nucleophiles. The reaction proceeds through SN2 mechanism. The highest yields of products are obtained from methyl (unhindered) and primary alkyl halides. The synthesis of ether by this route is called Williamson ether synthesis.

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Draw and Explain the reaction mechanism for the Williamson Ether reaction. Cresol is the nucleophilic component of the ether synthesis reaction and chloroacetic acid is the electrophilic component. Due to cresol being weak, a strong nucleophile has to be made before the reaction can begin. A base of KOH is added with cresol so that nucleophile can be strong before it is mixed with chloroacetic acid.
f) Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following reaction. H3CO. LOCH3 H2SO4 H20 CH;OH
Draw two different routes to each of the attached ethers using aWilliamson ether synthesis. Indicate the preferred route (if there is one).

Chapter 9 Solutions

Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)

Ch. 9.11 - Problem 9.18 Draw the products of each reaction,...Ch. 9.11 - Problem 9.19 What is the major product formed...Ch. 9.12 - Prob. 19PCh. 9.12 - Prob. 20PCh. 9.12 - Problem 9.22 Draw the organic products formed in...Ch. 9.12 - Problem 9.23 Draw two steps to convert into each...Ch. 9.13 - Prob. 23PCh. 9.13 - Problem 9.25 Draw the products of each reaction,...Ch. 9.13 - Draw the products formed when (S)-butan-2-ol is...Ch. 9.13 - Draw the product formed when (CH3)2CHOH is treated...Ch. 9.14 - What alkyl halides are formed when each ether is...Ch. 9.14 - Explain why the treatment of anisole with HBr...Ch. 9.15 - Name each thiol. a. b. Ch. 9.15 - Draw the product of each reaction. ac b.d.Ch. 9.15 - Give the IUPAC name for each sulfide. a. b. Ch. 9.15 - Draw the product of each reaction. a. b. Ch. 9.16 - Prob. 33PCh. 9.16 - The cis and trans isomers of 2, 3-dimethyloxirane...Ch. 9.16 - Problem 9.36 Draw the product of each...Ch. 9 - 9.37 Name each compound depicted in the...Ch. 9 - Answer each question using the ball-and-stick...Ch. 9 - Prob. 38PCh. 9 - 9.40 Give IUPAC name for each...Ch. 9 - Prob. 40PCh. 9 - Prob. 41PCh. 9 - 9.46 What alkenes are formed when each alcohol is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 46PCh. 9 - Prob. 51PCh. 9 - 9.57 Draw a stepwise, detailed mechanism for the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 53PCh. 9 - 9.59 Draw two different routes to each of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 55PCh. 9 - 9.61 Draw the products formed when each ether is...Ch. 9 - 9.62 Draw a stepwise mechanism for each...Ch. 9 - Draw a stepwise, detailed mechanism for the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 59PCh. 9 - Draw the products of each reaction. a.c. b.d.Ch. 9 - Prob. 64PCh. 9 - Prob. 75P
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