Interpretation:
The
Concept Introduction:
Monomer: A molecule is considered as monomer when this molecule bonds with another identical molecule which results to form polymer.
Based on the techniques involved in preparation of polymers, it can be classified as
Addition polymer is formed when the monomers undergoes addition reaction. These polymers are formed when the bonds in monomers undergoes rearrangement without loss of atom/molecule. This addition reaction takes place under pressure, heat or in presence of some catalyst.
Condensation polymer is formed when the monomers with two different functional groups undergoes reaction where the bond in monomer undergoes rearrangement with elimination of small molecules present.
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Chemistry In Context
- A high-molecular-weight polyethylene has an average molecular weight of 310000. 1. What is the monomer's molecular weight? NOTE: The molecular weight of carbon is 12 g · mol−1, and the molecular weight of hydrogen is 1 g · mol¯1. 2. What is its average degree of polymerization, DP? DP = Aarrow_forwardPoly(lactic acid) (PLA) has received much recent attention because the lactic acid monomer [CH3CH(OH)COOH] from which it is made can be obtained from carbohydrates rather than petroleum. This makes PLA a more “environmentally friendly” polyester. (A more in-depth discussion of green polymer synthesis is presented in Chapter 30.) Draw the structure of PLA.arrow_forwardDraw the structure of polystyrene, which is formed by polymerizing the monomer styrene, C6H5CH=CH2. What monomer is used to form poly(vinyl acetate), a polymer used in paints and adhesives?arrow_forward
- (a) Draw the structure of polystyrene, which is formed by polymerizing the monomer styrene, C6H5CH=CH2. (b) What monomer is used to form poly(vinyl acetate), a polymer used in paints and adhesives?arrow_forwardComplete the following condensation polymerization reactions by drawing the structural formula of the repeating unitof each polymer, as well as any other products.arrow_forwardPolymers may be composed of thousands of monomers. Draw three repeat units (trimer) of the polymer formed in this reaction. Assume there are hydrogen atoms on the two ends of the trimer. Ignore inorganic byproducts. BF3, H₂O Øarrow_forward
- Give the structure of the addition polymer that forms from the following monomer: CH2=C(CH3)2arrow_forward• Each of the following monomers or pairs of monomers can undergo condensation polymerization reactions. Draw the structures showing the repeat units and linkages in each of the resulting polymers. H₂N OHarrow_forward(a) Draw the structure of polystyrene, the chapter-opening molecule, which is formed by polymerizing the monomer styrene, C6H5CH = CH2. (b) What monomer is used to form poly(vinyl acetate), a polymer used in paints and adhesives?arrow_forward
- The polymer polymethyl methacrylate is used to make Plexiglas. It has the formula CH3 CH2-C `OCH3 Draw the structural formula of the starting monomer.arrow_forwardneed help for question number 2arrow_forwardAddition Polymerization: draw the polymer resulting from the addition polymerization of each of the following monomers: CH₂=CH₂ CH₂=CH CI CH₂=CH-CH3 CH₂=CH CF₂=CF₂ CH₂=CH N CH₂=C-CH₂ COCH, 0 CH₂=CH OCCH,arrow_forward
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