Applied Calculus for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305887831
Author: Tan
Publisher: CENGAGE CO
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Chapter 8.5, Problem 9E
To determine
To maximize: The function
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Maximize xy, subject to the constraint x² - y = 3.
1. List the point(s) where this maximum occurs:
2. State the maximum value:
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(a1, b₁), (a2, b₂)
This extreme value problem has a solution with both a maximum value and a minimum value. Use Lagrange multipliers to find the extreme values of the function subject to the given constraint.
f(x, У)
бх + бу; х2 + y? %3D 18
maximum value
minimum value
Please give a clear and detailed solution. Use Lagrange multipliers to find the maximum and minimum values of this function subject to the constraint.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Applied Calculus for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences
Ch. 8.1 - What is a function of two variables? Give an...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.1 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.1 - Let f(x, y) = x2+ 2xy x + 3. Compute f(1, 2),...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.1 - Let h(s, t) = s ln t t ln s. Compute h(1, e),...
Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.1 - Let g(r, s, t) = res/t. Compute g(1, 1, 1), g(1,...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 11-18, find the domain of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 11-18, find the domain of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 11-18, find the domain of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 19-24, sketch the level curves of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 1924, sketch the level curves of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.1 - Find an equation of the level curve of f (x, y) =...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.1 - POISEITLLES LAW Poiseuilles Law states that the...Ch. 8.1 - COST FUNCTION FOR A LOUDSPEAKER SYSTEM Acrosonic...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.1 - REVENUE FUNCTIONS FOR DESKS Country Workshop...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 1CQCh. 8.2 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.2 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8.2 - Prob. 4CQCh. 8.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.2 - In Exercises 3-24, find the first partial...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 8.2 - PROFIT FUNCTIONS The monthly profit (in dollars)...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 66ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 67ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 72ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 1TECh. 8.2 - Prob. 2TECh. 8.2 - Prob. 3TECh. 8.2 - Prob. 4TECh. 8.2 - Prob. 5TECh. 8.2 - Prob. 6TECh. 8.3 - Explain the terms (a) relative maximum of a...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.3 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8.3 - Prob. 4CQCh. 8.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.3 - In Exercises 1-20, find the critical point(s) of...Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 1-20, find the critical point(s) of...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.3 - MAXIMIZATION PROFIT The total weekly revenue (in...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.3 - MAXIMIZING REVENUE The management of Cal...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.3 - MAXIMIZING PROFIT Johnsons Household Products has...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.4 - Explain the terms (a) scatter diagram and (b)...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.4 - Prob. 4CQCh. 8.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.4 - In Exercises 16, (a) find an equation of the...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.4 - COLLEGE ADMISSIONS The following data, compiled by...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 1TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 2TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 3TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 4TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 5TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 6TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 7TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 8TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 9TECh. 8.5 - What is a constrained relative extremum of a...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.5 - In Exercises 1-16. use the method of Lagrange...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.5 - In Exercises 1-16. use the method of Lagrange...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.5 - MAXIMIZING PROFIT The total weekly profit (in...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.5 - PACKAGING Find the dimensions of an open...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.5 - MINIMIZING CONTAINER COSTS The Betty Moore Company...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 1CQCh. 8.6 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.6 - In Exercises 318, find the total differential of...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 37ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 45ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 46ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 47ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 48ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 1CQCh. 8.7 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.7 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8.7 - Prob. 4CQCh. 8.7 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.7 - In Exercises 1-25. evaluate the double integral...Ch. 8.7 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 1CQCh. 8.8 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.8 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8.8 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 29ECh. 8 - Prob. 1CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 2CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 3CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 4CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 5CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 6CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 7CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 8CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 9CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 10CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 11CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 12CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 13CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 1RECh. 8 - Prob. 2RECh. 8 - Prob. 3RECh. 8 - Prob. 4RECh. 8 - Prob. 5RECh. 8 - Prob. 6RECh. 8 - Prob. 7RECh. 8 - Prob. 8RECh. 8 - Prob. 9RECh. 8 - Prob. 10RECh. 8 - Prob. 11RECh. 8 - Prob. 12RECh. 8 - Prob. 13RECh. 8 - Prob. 14RECh. 8 - Prob. 15RECh. 8 - Prob. 16RECh. 8 - Prob. 17RECh. 8 - Prob. 18RECh. 8 - Prob. 19RECh. 8 - Prob. 20RECh. 8 - Prob. 21RECh. 8 - Prob. 22RECh. 8 - Prob. 23RECh. 8 - Prob. 24RECh. 8 - Prob. 25RECh. 8 - Prob. 26RECh. 8 - Prob. 27RECh. 8 - Prob. 28RECh. 8 - Prob. 29RECh. 8 - Prob. 30RECh. 8 - Prob. 31RECh. 8 - Prob. 32RECh. 8 - Prob. 33RECh. 8 - Prob. 34RECh. 8 - Prob. 35RECh. 8 - Prob. 36RECh. 8 - Prob. 37RECh. 8 - Prob. 38RECh. 8 - Prob. 39RECh. 8 - Prob. 40RECh. 8 - Prob. 41RECh. 8 - Prob. 42RECh. 8 - Prob. 43RECh. 8 - Prob. 44RECh. 8 - Prob. 45RECh. 8 - Prob. 46RECh. 8 - Prob. 47RECh. 8 - Prob. 48RECh. 8 - Prob. 49RECh. 8 - Prob. 50RECh. 8 - Prob. 51RECh. 8 - Prob. 52RECh. 8 - Prob. 53RECh. 8 - Prob. 54RECh. 8 - Prob. 55RECh. 8 - Prob. 56RECh. 8 - Prob. 57RECh. 8 - Prob. 59RECh. 8 - Prob. 60RECh. 8 - Prob. 61RECh. 8 - Prob. 62RECh. 8 - Prob. 1BMCh. 8 - Prob. 2BMCh. 8 - Prob. 3BMCh. 8 - Prob. 4BMCh. 8 - Prob. 5BMCh. 8 - Prob. 6BMCh. 8 - Prob. 7BM
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- A company manufactures two fertilizers, x and y. Each 50-pound bag of fertilizer requires three ingredients, which are available in the limited quantities shown in the table. The profit on each bag of fertilizer x is 6 and on each bag of y is 5. How many bags of each product should be produced to maximize the profit? Ingredient Number of Pounds in Fertilizer x Number of Pounds in Fertilizer y Total number of Pounds Available Nitrogen 6 10 20,000 Phosphorus 8 6 16,400 Potash 6 4 12,000arrow_forwardRedo Exercise 5, assuming that the house blend contains 300 grams of Colombian beans, 50 grams of Kenyan beans, and 150 grams of French roast beans and the gourmet blend contains 100 grams of Colombian beans, 350 grams of Kenyan beans, and 50 grams of French roast beans. This time the merchant has on hand 30 kilograms of Colombian beans, 15 kilograms of Kenyan beans, and 15 kilograms of French roast beans. Suppose one bag of the house blend produces a profit of $0.50, one bag of the special blend produces a profit of $1.50, and one bag of the gourmet blend produces a profit of $2.00. How many bags of each type should the merchant prepare if he wants to use up all of the beans and maximize his profit? What is the maximum profit?arrow_forward23. Consider a simple economy with just two industries: farming and manufacturing. Farming consumes 1/2 of the food and 1/3 of the manufactured goods. Manufacturing consumes 1/2 of the food and 2/3 of the manufactured goods. Assuming the economy is closed and in equilibrium, find the relative outputs of the farming and manufacturing industries.arrow_forward
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