Explanation Given information: The distance r between the electron and the nucleus in a hydrogen atom is a random variable with the probability density function p ( r ) = 4 a 0 − 3 r 2 e − 2 r / a 0 for r ≥ 0 . Here, a 0 is Bohr radius and given by a 0 = 5.29 × 10 − 11 m The given figure is Formula used: For a function p ( x ) as a probability density function of a random variable X , P ( X ≤ b ) = ∫ − ∞ b p ( x ) d x The following integration by parts can be calculated as shown below. ∫ x 2 e − x / a d x = − a x 2 e − x / a + 2 a ( − a x e − x / a − a 2 e − x / a ) + C Calculation: The probability P that the electron is within 1 Bohr radius of nucleus can be calculated a s shown below. P ( X ≤ a 0 ) = ∫ 0 a 0 p ( r ) d r = ∫ 0 a 0 4 a 0 − 3 r 2 e − 2 r / a 0 d r = 4 a 0 − 3

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Chapter 8.1, Problem 15E

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Theprobability P that the electron is within 1 Bohr radius of nucleus.

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Chapter 8.1, Problem 14E

Chapter 8.1, Problem 16E

Chapter 8 Solutions

Calculus: Early Transcendentals

Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 1PQ Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2PQ Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 3PQ Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 1E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 3E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 4E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 5E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 6E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 7E

Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 9E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 10E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 11E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 12E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 13E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 14E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 15E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 16E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 17E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 18E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 19E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 20E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 21E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 22E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 23E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 24E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 25E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 26E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 27E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 28E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 29E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 30E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 31E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 32E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 1PQ Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 2PQ Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 3PQ Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 4PQ Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 5PQ Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 1E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 2E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 3E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 4E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 5E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 6E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 7E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 9E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 10E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 11E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 12E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 13E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 14E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 15E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 16E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 17E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 18E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 19E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 20E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 21E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 22E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 23E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 24E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 25E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 26E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 27E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 28E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 29E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 30E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 31E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 32E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 33E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 34E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 35E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 36E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 37E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 38E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 39E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 40E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 41E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 42E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 43E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 44E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 45E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 46E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 47E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 48E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 49E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 50E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 51E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 52E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 53E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 54E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 55E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 56E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 57E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 58E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 59E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 60E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 61E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 62E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 63E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 64E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 65E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 1PQ Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 2PQ Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 3PQ Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 4PQ Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 5PQ Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 1E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 2E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 3E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 4E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 5E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 6E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 7E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 9E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 10E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 11E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 12E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 13E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 14E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 15E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 16E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 17E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 18E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 19E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 20E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 21E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 22E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 23E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 24E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 25E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 26E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 27E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 28E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 29E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 30E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 1PQ Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 2PQ Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 3PQ Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 4PQ Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 5PQ Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 6PQ Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 1E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 2E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 3E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 4E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 5E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 6E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 7E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 9E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 10E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 11E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 12E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 13E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 14E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 15E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 16E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 17E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 18E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 19E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 20E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 21E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 22E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 23E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 24E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 25E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 26E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 27E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 28E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 29E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 30E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 31E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 32E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 33E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 34E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 35E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 36E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 37E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 38E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 39E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 40E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 41E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 42E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 43E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 44E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 45E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 46E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 47E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 48E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 49E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 50E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 51E Ch. 8 - Prob. 1CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 2CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 3CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 4CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 5CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 6CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 7CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 8CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 9CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 10CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 11CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 12CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 13CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 14CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 15CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 16CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 17CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 18CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 19CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 20CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 21CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 22CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 23CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 24CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 25CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 26CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 27CRE Ch. 8 - Prob. 28CRE

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Theprobability P that the electron is within 1 Bohr radius of nucleus.

Solution Summary: The author calculates the probability P that the electron is within 1 Bohr radius of nucleus.

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To calculate: Theprobability P that the electron is within 1 Bohr radius of nucleus.

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Chapter 8 Solutions

To calculate:

Theprobability P that the electron is within 1 Bohr radius of nucleus.