Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 9TYK
You bite into a spinach leaf. Which one of the following is true?
a. You are getting 50% of the protein in the leaf in the form ofribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase.
b. The major pigment you are ingesting is a carotenoid.
c. The water in the leaf is a product of the light-independentreactions.
d. Any energy from the leaf you can use directly is in the form ofATP.
e. The spinach most likely was grown in an area with a low CO2 concentration.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Plants obtain water and nutrients from the soil.a. What structure in a plant uses water in a metabolic reaction? What is this metabolic process called? b. Describe in detail two mechanisms by which water can move from the roots to this location c. If a plant was exposed to saltwater, how would it affect the above processes? Be specific, including a discussion of water potential d. How do plants absorb minerals from the soil? Does this process require energy?
W
hen a culture of Chlamydomonas is exposed to HIGH intensity light, the cells will display negative phototaxis and move away from the light.
Which of the following could act as a cellular signal triggering movement away from the light?
A.
Low levels of P700+ relative to P700 in the chloroplast.
B.
High levels of G3P in the cytosol.
C.
High levels of NAD+ relative to NADH in mitochondria.
D.
Low levels of ATP relative to ADP in the cytosol.
Terrestrial plants have stomata on the surface of their leaves.
Stomata are surrounded by two guard cells that change shape in
response to environmental factors and open or close the stoma.
Which of the following best explains how the structure of the leaf
is used in processes that occur in plants?
A. Water enters the plant through the surface of the leaf for transpiration
B. Gases for photosynthesis are exchanged through the surface of the leaf.
C. Energy for cellular reproduction is absorbed through the surface of the leaf.
D. Carbon dioxide enters the plant through the surface of the leaf for cellular
reproduction.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 8.1 - What are the two stages of photosynthesis?Ch. 8.1 - In which organelle does photosynthesis take place...Ch. 8.2 - What is the difference in function between the...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 8.2 - What is the difference between the linear electron...Ch. 8.3 - What is the reaction that rubisco catalyzes? Why...Ch. 8.3 - How many molecules of carbon dioxide must enter...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 8.4 - Prob. 2SBCh. 8.4 - How are carbon fixation and the Calvin cycle...
Ch. 8.5 - How are the reactants and products of...Ch. 8 - An organism exists for long periods by using only...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 8 - Which of the following is a correct step in the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 8 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 8 - Which of the following statements about the C4...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 8 - The oxygen released by photosynthesis comes from:...Ch. 8 - You bite into a spinach leaf. Which one of the...Ch. 8 - Animal metabolism and plant metabolism are related...Ch. 8 - Discuss Concepts Suppose a garden in your...Ch. 8 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 8 - Discuss Concepts Like other accessory pigments,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 8 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 8 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 8 - Photosynthesis directly opposes respiration in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 8 - Prob. 3ITDCh. 8 - Prob. 4ITD
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following statements is/are FALSE for CAM plants? a.The dark reaction uses less ATP and NADPH than other plants. b.Succulents and tropical plants growing under semi-arid condition. c.C4 pathway occurs at night and C3 pathway occurs at daytime. d.Scotoactive stomata are open during daytime but close at nighttime.arrow_forwardPlant secondary cell walls are very similar to primary cell walls but have one added sugar that gives them more sturdiness (firmness). This extra sugar is... Select one: a. cellulose b. lignin c. GAGs d. pectinarrow_forwardThe green color of plants is explained by the wavelengths of light that are reflected, transmitted, and absorbed by the chlorophylls in the thylakoids. Which of the following statements is true? Plants appear green because chlorophylls reflect and transmit yellow and green wavelengths of light, and absorb red and violet-blue wavelengths of light. Plants appear green because chlorophylls reflect and transmit red and blue wavelengths of light, and absorb yellow and green wavelengths of light. Plants appear green because chlorophylls reflect and transmit red and blue wavelengths of light, and absorb white wavelength of light. Plants appear green because chlorophylls reflect and transmit white wavelength of light, and absorb red and violet-blue wavelengths of light.arrow_forward
- A) The concentration of CO2 is lower inside a plant cell than in the atmosphere (outside the cell). In your own words, describe how the CO2 levels are kept low inside the plant cell and explain why this is necessary. Assume stomata are open. B) Regarding the situation presented in Part A and assuming that the stomata of the plant leaves are closed, would this favour the induction of photorespiration in a C3 plant? Explain. Make reference to relevant molecule or molecules as needed. Please clearly label your responses as A and Barrow_forwardWhich of the following would allow a plant to tolerate a cold environment? Group of answer choices A. producing small, smooth leaves with a small boundary layer B. generating sparsely placed leaf hairs to reflect solar radiation C. increasing the proportion of unsaturated fatty acids in cell membranes D. increasing evapotranspiration E. increasing the proportion of leaf mass relative to total body massarrow_forwardAfter reading the "Light-harvesting structures in leaves" section, explain the difference between an absorption spectrum for a pigment and an action spectrum for a leaf.arrow_forward
- What chemical element, collected by the plant from the soil moisture, is directly involved with ATP rejuvenation? Select one: a. Potassium b. Phosporous c. None of these answers d. Carboxylase e. Cadmiumarrow_forwardWhen considering the loading and unloading of photosynthate from the phloem, which of the following is FALSE? Select one: a. Apoplastic phloem unloading enables the import of sugars against their concentration gradient into sink tissue. b. In apoplastic loading, the solute potential of the companion cells is more negative than the apoplastic space nearby. c. In apoplastic loading, proton pumps create electrochemical gradients that can be used by symporter proteins to import sugars into the companion cell. d. All the statements are true. e. Symplastic loading relies on diffusion of the sugars through plasmodesmata from photosynthetic cells to the phloem cells.arrow_forwardThe pathogenic fungus Fusicoccum amygdali secretes atoxin called fusicoccin that activates the plasma membrane proton pumps of plant cells and leads to uncontrolled water loss. Suggest a mechanism by which theactivation of proton pumps could lead to severe wilting.arrow_forward
- What effect would a decrease on sulfur assimilation have in plants? Select one: a. a decrease in protein synthesis b. a decrease in glutamine concentration c. an increase in photosynthesis d. an increase in glutamine concentration e. an increase in glutathione concentrationarrow_forwardWhat is the BEST explanation for why thylakoid membranes are flat and stacked? A. to fit more into a chloroplast B. to increase surface area for light absorption and cross- membrane traffic C. to increase the color of the leaf as camouflage from herbivores D. to hold more ATParrow_forwardIdentify all of the elements in the paragraph above. Use your periodic table along with what you learned in live lesson to make your own chart of those elements when they are oxidized..arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...
Biology
ISBN:9781305117396
Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Photosynthesis & Respiration | Reactions | Chemistry | FuseSchool; Author: FuseSchool - Global Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3XIyweZg6Sw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY