Elements Of Physical Chemistry
Elements Of Physical Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780198796701
Author: ATKINS, P. W. (peter William), De Paula, Julio
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Chapter 8, Problem 8C.1E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

An element from period two with lowest first ionization energy has to be predicted.

Concept-Introduction:

Ionization energy:

In a gaseous state of an isolated neutral atom, the amount of energy required to eject an electron from outermost shell is known as ionization energy. Ionization energy increases from left to right across periods due to increase of effective nuclear charge. Ionization energy decreases down the group due to addition of electrons enters into new orbital which is far from nucleus.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

An element from period two with lowest second ionization energy has to be predicted.

Concept-Introduction:

Ionization energy:

In a gaseous state of an isolated neutral atom, the amount of energy required to eject an electron from outermost shell is known as ionization energy. Ionization energy increases from left to right across periods due to increase of effective nuclear charge. Ionization energy decreases down the group due to addition of electrons enters into new orbital which is far from nucleus.

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