Biology: Science for Life with Physiology (6th Edition) (Belk, Border & Maier, The Biology: Science for Life Series, 5th Edition)
Biology: Science for Life with Physiology (6th Edition) (Belk, Border & Maier, The Biology: Science for Life Series, 5th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134555430
Author: Colleen Belk, Virginia Borden Maier
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 8, Problem 6LTB

Scientists have recently developed a process by which a skin cell from a human can be triggered to develop into a human heart muscle cell. This is possible because ___________.

  1. most cells in the human body contain the genetic instructions for making all types of human cells;
  2. a skin cell is produced when all genes in the cell are expressed; turning off some genes in the cell results in a heart cell;
  3. scientists can add new genes to old cells to make them take different forms;
  4. a skin cell expresses only recessive alleles, so it can be triggered to produce dominant heart cell alleles;
  5. it is easy to mutate the genes in skin cells to produce the alleles required for other cell type

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