Econ Macro (book Only)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408745
Author: William A. McEachern
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 8, Problem 4P
To determine
Output per hour after 20 years and 100 years.
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Suppose that two nations start out in 2007 with identical levels of output per work hour-say, $100 per hour. In the first nation, labor productivity grows by 1 percent per year. In the second, it grows by 2 percent per year. Use a calculator or a spreadsheet to determine how much output per hour each nation will be producing 20 years later, assuming that labor productivity growth rates do not change. Then, determine how much each will be producing per hour 100 years later. What do your results tell you about the effects of small differences in productivity growth rates?
Say that the average worker in Canada has a
productivity level of $30 per hour while the average
worker in the United Kingdom has a productivity level
34.
of $25 per hour (both measured in U.S. dollars). Over
the next five years, say that worker productivity in
Canada grows at 1% per year while worker productivity
in the UK grows 3% per year. After five years, who will
have the higher productivity level, and by how much?
Suppose China’s GDP is growing by 7% a year and its population grows by 1% a year. Also suppose that US GDP grows by 3% a year and its population grows by 1% a year, and that in 2019 US GDP is 1.5 times China’s while US population is one quarter of China’s. If these growth rates continue By what year will China’s GDP double? Its population? Its per capita GDP?In what year will China’s GDP equal US GDP?In what year will China’s GDP per capita equal US GDP per capita?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Econ Macro (book Only)
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