Foundations of Economics (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486819
Author: Robin Bade, Michael Parkin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 8, Problem 4IAPA
To determine
To calculate:
The price of the buyer tax proportion between buyer and seller, the government tax revenue, excess tax burden and efficiency of tax.
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Suppose the market for cigarette is competitive. An economist estimates the price elasticity of demand and supply for cigarette are -0.8 and 0.7 respectively.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Foundations of Economics (8th Edition)
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1SPPACh. 8 - Prob. 2SPPACh. 8 - Prob. 3SPPACh. 8 - Prob. 4SPPACh. 8 - Prob. 5SPPACh. 8 - Prob. 6SPPACh. 8 - Prob. 7SPPACh. 8 - Prob. 8SPPACh. 8 - Prob. 9SPPACh. 8 - Prob. 10SPPA
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1IAPACh. 8 - Prob. 2IAPACh. 8 - Prob. 3IAPACh. 8 - Prob. 4IAPACh. 8 - Prob. 5IAPACh. 8 - Prob. 6IAPACh. 8 - Prob. 7IAPACh. 8 - Prob. 8IAPACh. 8 - Prob. 9IAPACh. 8 - Prob. 10IAPACh. 8 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 8MCQ
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- The reason which determines the elasticity of tax burden on buyers and sellers.arrow_forwardSuppose an economist estimates the price elasticity of demand for sugary drinks is -4.2, while its price elasticity of supply is 1.2. If the government decides to impose a per-unit tax of $9 per can of sugary drinks sold, how would the market price of sugary drinks be affected? Show your calculationarrow_forwardQ Sea Aplia Homework: Elasticity of Demand and Supply The following graph shows the daily market for jeans when the tax on sellers is set at $0 per pair. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $5.80 per pair, to be paid by the seller. (Hint: To see the impact of the tax, enter the value of the tax in the Tax on Sellers field and move the green line to the after-tax equilibrium by adjusting the value in the Quantity field. Then, enter zero in the Tax on Sellers field. You should see a tax wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive.) Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool 50 Market for Jeans 45 I Quantity (Pairs of jeans) 50 40 Supply Demand Price (Dollars per pair) Supply Price (Dollars per pair) 75.00 17.00 35 30 25 Supply…arrow_forward
- Suppose the market for cigarette is competitive. An economist estimates the price elasticity of demand and supply for cigarette are -0.8 and 0.7 respectively. Suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax on the cigarette sellers. Who, buyers or sellers, would share a heavier tax burden? Explain your answers without calculation.arrow_forwardWould consumer or producer carry the burden of tax if good is elastic? Show on a grapharrow_forwardSuppose the price elasticity of demand for smartphones is 0.5 (absolute value), while the price elasticity of supply is 1.9. If the government imposes a per-unit tax of $100 on the sellers of smartphones, how will the price and quantity transacted of smartphones change? Will the sellers or the buyers bear a larger tax burden? Will the market be able to achieve economic efficiency after the tax is imposed? Explain with a diagram.arrow_forward
- How does a tax on a good affect the price paid by buyers, price receive by sellers, and the quantity sold?arrow_forwardHow can the government improve tax collections without imposing much tax to the consumer?arrow_forwardIf the government wants to raise tax revenue, which of the following items are good candidates for an excise tax? Choose one or more: A. toilet paper B. automobile tires C. cigarettes D. sweet potatoesarrow_forward
- The following graph shows the daily market for wine. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $23.20 per bottle. This places a wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive. Fill in the following table with the quantity sold, the price buyers pay, and the price sellers receive before and after the tax. Using the data you entered in the previous table, calculate the tax burden that falls on buyers and on sellers, respectively, and calculate the price elasticity of demand and supply over the relevant ranges using the midpoint method. Enter your results in the following table. The burden of the tax falls more heavily on the ___ elastic side of the market.arrow_forwardThe government imposes a per-unit tax of 4 sheqles on banana and demand for banana is elastic. Calculate the consumer and producer share of tax burden and explain it on the graph?arrow_forwardThe following graph shows the market for the long-distance bus rides. In the absence of taxes, the equilibrium price of a ride is $5 and the equilibrium quantity is 10 million rides. Suppose that regulator levies an excise tax on bus service providers. The amount of excise tax equals $2 per ride. Calculate the tax revenue. $12 million $8 million $16 million $9 millionarrow_forward
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