Financial Accounting
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780133791129
Author: Jane L. Reimers
Publisher: Pearson Higher Ed
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Chapter 8, Problem 38EA
To determine
Analyze and indicate the effect of each transaction on the balance sheet.
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Which of the following statements is true about vertical analysis?
O a. It is not useful for analyzing changes in financial statements over time
O b. It is useful in analyzing relationships within a financial statement.
O c. Each line item is expressed as a percent of stockholders' equity.
O d. The amount of change in each line item is calculated.
Required
Indicate the effect of each of the following transactions on (1) the current ratio, (2) working capital, (3) stockholders' equity, (4) book
value per share of common stock, and (5) retained earnings. Assume that the current ratio is greater than 1:1 (Indicate the effect of
each transaction by selecting "+" for increase, "-"for decrease, and leave the cell blank if there is no effect.).
a. Collected account receivable.
b. Wrote off account receivable.
c. Converted a short-term note payable to a long-term note payable.
d. Purchased inventory on account.
e. Declared cash dividend
f. Sold merchandise on account at a profit.
g. Issued stock dividend
h. Paid account payable.
i. Sold building at a loss.
Retained
Value Earnings
Current Working Stockholders Book
Ratio Capital Equity
Name the two main components of stockholders’ equity. Describe the main sources of change in each component. List and describe the items reported on a retained earnings statement. How is the retained earnings statement related to the balance sheet? How is the income statement related to the retained earnings statement?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1YTCh. 8 - Prob. 2YTCh. 8 - Prob. 3YTCh. 8 - Prob. 4YTCh. 8 - 1. Compare a stock split and a stock dividend. 2....Ch. 8 - Prob. 6YTCh. 8 - Prob. 1QCh. 8 - Prob. 2QCh. 8 - Prob. 3QCh. 8 - Prob. 4Q
Ch. 8 - Prob. 5QCh. 8 - Prob. 6QCh. 8 - Prob. 7QCh. 8 - Prob. 8QCh. 8 - Prob. 9QCh. 8 - Prob. 10QCh. 8 - Prob. 11QCh. 8 - Would treasury stock be considered authorized,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 13QCh. 8 - Prob. 14QCh. 8 - Prob. 15QCh. 8 - What are the two sections of the shareholders...Ch. 8 - Prob. 17QCh. 8 - Prob. 18QCh. 8 - Prob. 19QCh. 8 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 8 - Treasury stock is a. a companys own stock that it...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 8 - The number of shares of stock designated as issued...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 1SEACh. 8 - Prob. 2SEACh. 8 - Prob. 3SEACh. 8 - Prob. 4SEACh. 8 - Prob. 5SEACh. 8 - Prob. 6SEACh. 8 - Prob. 7SEACh. 8 - Prob. 8SEACh. 8 - Prob. 9SEACh. 8 - Calculate retained earnings balance. (LO 5)....Ch. 8 - Prob. 11SEACh. 8 - Prob. 12SEBCh. 8 - Prob. 13SEBCh. 8 - Prob. 14SEBCh. 8 - Prob. 15SEBCh. 8 - Prob. 16SEBCh. 8 - Prob. 17SEBCh. 8 - Prob. 18SEBCh. 8 - Prob. 19SEBCh. 8 - Prob. 20SEBCh. 8 - Prob. 21SEBCh. 8 - Prob. 22SEBCh. 8 - Prob. 23EACh. 8 - Prob. 24EACh. 8 - Prob. 25EACh. 8 - Prob. 26EACh. 8 - Prob. 27EACh. 8 - Prob. 28EACh. 8 - Prob. 29EACh. 8 - Prob. 30EACh. 8 - Prob. 31EACh. 8 - Analyze equity accounts. (LO 1, 2, 3, 5). The...Ch. 8 - Prob. 33EACh. 8 - Prob. 34EACh. 8 - Prob. 35EACh. 8 - Prob. 36EACh. 8 - Prob. 37EACh. 8 - Prob. 38EACh. 8 - Prob. 39EBCh. 8 - Prob. 40EBCh. 8 - Prob. 41EBCh. 8 - Prob. 42EBCh. 8 - Prob. 43EBCh. 8 - Prob. 44EBCh. 8 - Prob. 45EBCh. 8 - Prob. 46EBCh. 8 - Prob. 47EBCh. 8 - Prob. 48EBCh. 8 - Prob. 49EBCh. 8 - Prob. 50EBCh. 8 - Prob. 51EBCh. 8 - Prob. 52EBCh. 8 - Prob. 53EBCh. 8 - Prob. 54EBCh. 8 - Prob. 55PACh. 8 - Prob. 56PACh. 8 - Prob. 57PACh. 8 - Prob. 58PACh. 8 - Prob. 59PACh. 8 - Prob. 60PACh. 8 - Prob. 61PACh. 8 - Prob. 62PACh. 8 - Prob. 63PBCh. 8 - Prob. 64PBCh. 8 - Prob. 65PBCh. 8 - Prob. 66PBCh. 8 - Prob. 67PBCh. 8 - Prob. 68PBCh. 8 - Prob. 69PBCh. 8 - Prob. 70PBCh. 8 - Prob. 1FSACh. 8 - Prob. 2FSACh. 8 - Prob. 3FSACh. 8 - Prob. 1CTPCh. 8 - Prob. 2CTPCh. 8 - Prob. 1IECh. 8 - Prob. 2IECh. 8 - Prob. 3IECh. 8 - Prob. 4IECh. 8 - Prob. 5IE
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- Which one of the following will increase shareholders' equity, all else held constant? Select one: a. A sale of inventory at a profit. b. The collection of an account s receivable. c. A payment on a loan. d. A purchase of equipment on account. e. The declaration of a stock dividend.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true? I. The formula for the return on equity is: Return on equity = Net income ÷ Average total stockholders' equity. II. When computing the return on equity, retained earnings should be excluded from the average total stockholders' equity.arrow_forwardThe account which increases equity is known as? A. Debit Account B. Credit Account C. Revenue D. Treasury Stockarrow_forward
- The Statement of Stockholders' Equity includes an adjustment for: a Only Retained Earnings. b Only Dividends. c Only the Book Value of Equity. d Both Retained Earnings and Dividends.arrow_forwardHow does the stockholders’ equity section in the balance sheet differ from the statement of stockholders’ equity? a. The stockholders’ equity section shows balances at a point in time, whereas the statement of stockholders’ equity shows activity over a period of time. b. The stockholders’ equity section shows activity over a period of time, whereas the statement of stockholders’ equity is at a point in time. c. There are no differences between them. d. The stockholders’ equity section is more detailed than the statement of stockholders’ equity.arrow_forwardCompute for stockholders’ equity using the following information:(please answer in good accounting form. thank you!)arrow_forward
- Using the accounting equation, determine the company’s stockholders’ equity. Compare this amount to the amount of stockholders’ equity reported on the company’s balance sheet. What is the difference between the information reported on the income statement and the information reported on the balance sheet?arrow_forwardWhat is the impact on the accounting equation when stock is issued, in exchange for assets? A. both sides increase B. both sides decrease C. only the Asset side changes D. neither side changesarrow_forwardCompare The Home Depot and Lowes Using your answers for The Home Depot, Inc. (HD) in MAD 1-2 and Lowes Companies, Inc. (LOW) in MAD 1-3, compare and interpret Home Depots ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity to that of Lowes.arrow_forward
- The following transactions occurred during a recent year: a. Paid wages of $1,450 for the current period (example). b. Borrowed $7,250 cash from local bank using a short-term note. c. Purchased $2,900 of equipment on credit. d. Earned $580 of sales revenue; collected cash. e. Received $1,160 of utilities services, on credit. f. Earned $2,450 of service revenue, on credit. g. Paid $435 cash on account to a supplier. h. Incurred $100 of travel expenses; paid cash. i. Earned $580 of service revenue; collected half in cash, with balance on credit. j. Collected $160 cash from customers on account. k. Incurred $420 of advertising costs; paid half in cash, with balance on credit. Required: 1. For each of the transactions, complete the following table, indicating the account, amount, and direction of the effect (+ for increase and - for decrease) of each transaction under the accrual basis. Include revenues and expenses as subcategories of stockholders' equity, as shown for the first…arrow_forwardSolve for the: *Assets (specify the current and non-current) *Liabilities (specify the current and non-current) *Stockholders' equity (include the non-controlling interest) In good accounting form, please. Thank you! <33arrow_forwardThis is about equity (earning per share.) Can you explain what is "recevied the call" and "call account", and the last two jornal entries.arrow_forward
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