Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305112100
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 8, Problem 2SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Hematologic system comprises of blood, blood vessels, and blood-forming organs. Blood is a fluid connective tissue that carries oxygen, glucose, and nutrients throughout the body. It mainly consists of four types of components, namely red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs), plasma, and platelets.
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The delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the tissues of the body is accomplished through the_________ circulation.
Select one:
a. systemic
b. peripheral
c. pulmonary
d. hepatic
The following statements about blood are true EXCEPT that _____.
a. It contains dissolved gases
b. The pH is slightly acidic
c. It contains about 55 percent plasma
d. The viscosity is five times greater than water.
The majority of oxygen in the blood is transported by ________. a. dissolution in the blood b. being carried as bicarbonate ions c. binding to blood plasma d. binding to hemoglobin
Chapter 8 Solutions
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1RQCh. 8 - What are the cellular components of blood? Where...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3RQCh. 8 - What is an agglutination response? How can it be...Ch. 8 - Prob. 5RQCh. 8 - Prob. 1SQCh. 8 - Prob. 2SQCh. 8 - Prob. 3SQCh. 8 - In the lungs, the main factor in boosting the...Ch. 8 - Which of the following statements about red blood...
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- Which of the following situations occurs if a person's blood becomes more alkaline? A. Hemoglobin molecules retain less oxygen per heme group under alkaline conditions than they do at neutral pH or under acidic conditions. B. Hemoglobin molecules give up oxygen more readily under alkaline conditions than they do under neutral pH or under acidic conditions. C. Hemoglobin molecules change shape and begin to lose oxygen molecules. D. Hemoglobin molecules retain oxygen more readily under alkaline conditions than they do at neutral pH or under acidic conditions. E. There is no change in hemoglobin's oxygen-binding affinity under alkaline conditions when compared to blood at neutral pH or under acidic conditions.arrow_forwardOxygen in our blood is transported by a protein named: A. haemoglobin B. keratin C. collagen D. myoglobinarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a way that carbon dioxide exits the body? * A. carbon dioxide travels down the concentration gradient and is able to diffuse from the tissues directly out of the body through its pores. B. carbon dioxide dissolves directly into the blood plasma to be carried to the lungs where it will be exhaled. C. Carbon dioxide binds with hemoglobin as red blood cell pass through tissues and is released as the blood cells reached the lungs. D. carbon dioxide converts into bicarbonate ions in the blood as it diffuses from the tissues and converts back to carbon dioxide as it reaches the lungs to be exhaled PLS ANSWWER ASP THANK YOUU SO MUCHarrow_forward
- In an animal experiment, lung alveoli are exposed to NO2. Massive necrosis of the epithelial lining results. Histologic examination of the injured tissues one month later shows partial recovery of the alveolar epithelium. This regenerated tissue is most likely derived from: A. Type I pneumocytes B. Type II pneumocytes C. Clara cells D. Alveolar macrophages E. Goblet cells F. Ciliated epitheliumarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true about hemoglobin? a.hemoglobin b. Each hemoglobin molecule is made up of one alpha and one beta chain polypeptide. C. All that is needed to bind oxygen is a molecule of heme. D. Each hemoglobin molecule can carry four oxygen molecules.arrow_forwardInside a red blood, an oxygen molecule binds what other molecule? A. Glucose B. Hemoglobin C. Carbon Dioxide D. Alveoliarrow_forward
- Which of the following is the metabolic conversion of bilirubin in the small intestine a. Macrophages b. Urobilinogen c. Hemoglobin d. Neutrophilsarrow_forwardWhich of the following will NOT facilitate the transfer of oxygen to tissues? a. decreased body temperature b. decreased pH of the blood c. increased carbon dioxide d. increased exercisearrow_forwardCarbon dioxide when traveling in the form of bicarbonate ion does so ______ a. bonded to water b. associated to hemoglobin c. within the plasma of blood d. within the red blood cellarrow_forward
- Protein that is located primarily in muscles and gives redness color of the muscle.* A. Hemoglobin B. Myoglobin C. Ferritin D. Transferrinarrow_forwardWhich of the following describe(s) a characteristic or function of hemoglobin?a. Hemoglobin consists of four chains of amino acids.b. A hemoglobin molecule contains four iron ions to carry oxygen.c. In addition to transporting oxygen, hemoglobin molecules carry carbon dioxide and hydrogen ions.d. Hemoglobin is a protein found in all formed elements.e. There are four hemoglobin molecules in each red blood cell.arrow_forwardA general term that refers to an increased white blood cell count isa. leukopenia b. inflammation c. leukocytosis d. leukemiaarrow_forward
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