The given structural formulas are to be matched with the correct names of the families of organic compounds. Concept Introduction: Compounds that consist of a carbon atom are called organic compounds, and the study of these carbon consisting compounds is called organic chemistry . An organic compound is considered to be a hydrocarbon when it consists of only carbon and hydrogen atoms. The atoms in the hydrocarbon are linked by a single, double, or triple bond. The molecular formula indicates the total number of atoms involved in the molecule of a substance. The condensed structural formula of a molecule does not contain any branching above or below. In structural formula, the graphic depiction of a molecular structure indicates the arrangements of the atoms.

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Chapter 8, Problem 26PE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given structural formulas are to be matched with the correct names of the families of organic compounds.

Concept Introduction:

Compounds that consist of a carbon atom are called organic compounds, and the study of these carbon consisting compounds is called organic chemistry.

An organic compound is considered to be a hydrocarbon when it consists of only carbon and hydrogen atoms. The atoms in the hydrocarbon are linked by a single, double, or triple bond.

The molecular formula indicates the total number of atoms involved in the molecule of a substance.

The condensed structural formula of a molecule does not contain any branching above or below.

In structural formula, the graphic depiction of a molecular structure indicates the arrangements of the atoms.

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