Manual of Structural Kinesiology
Manual of Structural Kinesiology
19th Edition
ISBN: 9780073369297
Author: R .T. Floyd, Clem W. Thompson
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 8, Problem 1RE
Summary Introduction

To analyze: The exercise condition that involve shoulder area such are dips, upright rows, shrugs, dumbbell flys, and inclined presses.

Introduction: Most of the sports activities are involved in the action of the upper extremities and day to day activities. The upper extremities provide the body with posture, and number of skilled activity by the use of hand, mastication action of eating, and rotation of head to sense the environment.     

Expert Solution & Answer
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Explanation of Solution

ExerciseInitial movementSecondary movement
 MovementAgonistMovementAgonist
DipsShoulder is elevated and upward rotation is seen, forearm is flexed and supinatedTrapezius, pronator, rhomboid, supinator, brachilalis, and brachioradialisShoulder is depressed and rotated downwards, forearm is extended and supinatedTrapezius, pronator, rhomboid, supinator, triceps brachii,
Upright rowsShoulder is adducted horizontally and forearm is flexed and pronated.Pronator, serratus anterior, pectoralis minor, teres pronator, quadratus, brachilalis, and brachioradialisShoulder is adducted horizontally and forearm is extended and pronatedPronator, serratus anterior, pectoralis minor, teres pronator, quadratus
ShrugsShoulder is elevated and upward rotation is seen and forearm is extended and pronated

Trapezius,

rhomboid, teres pronator, quadratus, pronator

Shoulder is depressed and rotated downwards and forearm extended and supinated

Trapezius,

rhomboid, teres pronator, quadratus, pronator, and triceps brachii

Dumbbell flyShoulder is abducted horizontally and forearm is extended and pronatedPronator, serratus anterior, pectoralis minor, teres pronator, quadratus, and triceps brachiiShoulder is adducted horizontally and forearm is extended and pronatedPronator, serratus anterior, pectoralis minor, teres pronator, quadratus
Inclined pressShoulder is abducted horizontally and forearm is extended and pronatedPronator, serratus anterior, pectoralis minor, teres pronator, quadratus, and triceps brachiiShoulder is abducted horizontally and forearm is flexed and pronatedPronator, serratus anterior, pectoralis minor, teres pronator, quadratus, and biceps brachii

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