EXPLORATIONS (VALUE EDITION)
EXPLORATIONS (VALUE EDITION)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781265245849
Author: ARNY
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
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Chapter 8, Problem 1QFR

Name the eight planets in order of increasing distance from the Sun. Which are inner and outer planets?

Expert Solution & Answer
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To determine

The name of the eight planets in order of rising distance from the sun and mention the inner and outer planets.

Answer to Problem 1QFR

The order of rising distance of the planet from the sun is,

Mercury

Venus

Earth

Mars

Jupiter

Saturn

Uranus and

Neptune

In the above order first four planets are considered as inner planets because these planets are nearer to sun and composed with rocky materials. And the rest four planets are considered as outer planets because they are far away from the sun and composed with gas materials.

Explanation of Solution

Our solar system consists of sun, planets, moons, asteroids, and comets. All the planets rotate around the sun in an elliptical orbit. The composition of each planet varies due to the presence of atmosphere on it and also the temperature differs from planet to planet due to the distance from the sun.

The order of rising distance of the planet from the sun is,

Mercury

Venus

Earth

Mars

Jupiter

Saturn

Uranus and

Neptune

In the above order first four planets are considered as inner planets because these planets are nearer to sun and composed with rocky materials. And the rest four planets are considered as outer planets because they are far away from the sun and composed with gas materials.

Conclusion:

The order of rising distance of the planet from the sun is,

Mercury

Venus

Earth

Mars

Jupiter

Saturn

Uranus and

Neptune

In the above order first four planets are considered as inner planets because these planets are nearer to sun and composed with rocky materials. And the rest four planets are considered as outer planets because they are far away from the sun and composed with gas materials

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The table to the right gives size and distance data for the planets at a certain point in time. Calculate the scaled size and distance for each planet using a 1 to 10 billion scale model solar system. Planet Diameter Distance from Sun Mercury 4880 km   65.1 million km   Venus 12,100 km   108.8 million km   Earth 12,760 km   147.5 million km   Mars 6790 km   244.6 million km   Jupiter 143,000 km   807.2 million km   Saturn 120,000 km   1406 million km   Uranus 52,000 km   2938 million km   Neptune 48,400 km   4508 million km
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