Biology: Concepts and Applications (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781285427812
Author: Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 15SQ
Summary Introduction
a.
To determine:
The term that describes “nitrogen-containing base, sugar, phosphate group(s)”.
Summary Introduction
b.
To determine:
The term that describes “copy of an organism”.
Summary Introduction
c.
To determine:
The term that describes “does not determine sex”.
Summary Introduction
d.
To determine:
The term that describes “only DNA and protein”.
Summary Introduction
e.
To determine:
The term that describes “seals breaks in a DNA strand”.
Summary Introduction
f.
To determine:
The term that describes “can cause cancer”.
Summary Introduction
g.
To determine:
The term that describes “two chromosomes of each type”.
Summary Introduction
e.
To determine:
The term that describes “adds nucleotides to a growing strand”.
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1. Complete the diagram on the left. Then circle the areas in the diagram on the right that show a genetic mutation.
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A plasmid is a circle of________ . a. RNA c. either RNA or DNA b. DNA d histone proteins
Chapter 8 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Applications (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 8 - Which is not a nucleotide base in DNA? a. adenine...Ch. 8 - What are the base-pairing rules for DNA? a. A-G,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3SQCh. 8 - Prob. 4SQCh. 8 - Prob. 5SQCh. 8 - Prob. 6SQCh. 8 - Prob. 7SQCh. 8 - When DNA replication begins, _______ . a. the two...Ch. 8 - DNA replication requires ________ . a. DNA...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10SQ
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- Analysis of a mRNA sample showed that 18% of the nitrogen-base molecules present were uracil molecules. The DNA molecule that was transcribed to form the mRNA sample would most likely contain Select one: a. 18% adenine b. 18% cytosine c. 32% thymine d. 32% adenine O O Oarrow_forwardThe addition of methyl groups to DNA by chemicals in tobacco can cause DNA to _____. a. replicate b. hybridize c. fragment d. polymerize e. mutatearrow_forwardSmall circular molecules of DNA in bacteria ____. a. result from the activity of restriction enzymes b. are plasmids c. cannot survive outside of the cell d. are eventually degraded e. are DNA fragments from their main chromosomearrow_forward
- Part II. Give what is needed. |Original DNA Sequence: TACACCT T G G C G A C G A C T MRNA Sequence: | Amino Acid Sequence: Mutated DNA Sequence #1: T A C A T C T T G G C GAC GA C T What's the mRNA sequence? (Circle the change) What will be the amino acid sequence? . Will there likely be effects?. What kind of mutation is this? Mutated DNA Sequence #2: T A C G AC C T T G G C G A C G AC T What's the mRNA sequence? (Circle the change) What will be the amino acid sequence?. Will there likely be effects?. What kind of mutation is this? Mutated DNA Sequence #3: T A C A C C T T A G C GAC GA C T What's the mRNA sequence? (Circle the change). What will be the amino acid sequence?. Will there likely be effects? | What kind of mutation is this? Mutated DNA Sequence #4: T A C A C C T T G G C GACTAC T What's the mRNA sequence? (Circle the change), What will be the amino acid sequence?. Will there likely be effects? - What kind of mutation is this? Mutated DNA Sequence #5: T A C A C C T T G G G A C…arrow_forward. 1 · | 2. L 3 | 4 | . 5 6 7 Direction: Encircle the letter of the correct answer . 1. It is a double-stranded , self replicating, circular DNA molecule present in bacteria which is widely used as a gene cloning vector. A. Cosmid B. Plasmid. C. Phagemid. D. Genome 2. In plant genetic engineering, which of the following acts as vector? B. Gene of interest D. Ti-plasmid А. Agrobacterium lumefaciens. Receipt plant cell. Which of the following illustrates breeding? A farmer choose a breed of cow for greater milk production The use of bacteria in order to produce human insulin. The insertion of cloned genes to plant cells. All of the above. 3. А. В. С. D. Being pest resistance is one of the traits that are being introduced to plants like corn and eggplant with the insertion of Bt-toxin gene to plant cell. What method is use when a gene is inserted to plants? A. Biolistic C. Plasmid insertion by heat shock treatment 4. B. Electroporation D. All of these 5. A biotechnologist wants to enhance…arrow_forwardkindly fill in the blanks.arrow_forward
- Match the terms with the type of transposon B. v IS A. retrotranspson abundant in humans A. V L1 B. DNA transposon first discovered E V ACDS C. DNA transposon in bacteria F. V Alu D.ONA transposon C Tn E. Transposons in bacteria that can carry an antibiotic resistance gene. G. V RNA intermediate F retrotransposon D. V transpososome G.retrotransposon related with schzophreniaarrow_forwardA bacterium can naturally uptake DNA from environment. This is because_ O a. The bacterium contains transposons in its genomic DNA. Ob. The bacterium contains tra genes in a plasmid DNA inside the cell. O c. The bacterium contains a pro-phage in its genomic DNA. O d. The bacterium contains com genes in its genomic DNA.arrow_forwardNormal dna sequence: TAC ACC TTG GCG ACG ACT. Note: this is not for a grade.arrow_forward
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