Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134711751
Author: Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 7, Problem 9SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The photosynthesis is a process I which the plants absorb the sunlight and convert it into chemical energy that is sugar (glucose). In the
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Which of the following statements is TRUE?
Select one:
A. Lactic acid is a product of aerobic respiration; ethyl alcohol is a product of fermentation.
B. Oxidation is the loss of electrons; reduction is the gain of electrons.
C. Oxygen is a product of cellular respiration; carbon dioxide is a product of photosynthesis.
D. Glucose is a product of aerobic respiration; lactic acid is a product of anaerobic respiration.
During cell respiration, what happens to the strength of the bonds between atoms in glucose vs those in the products water and carbon dioxide? Choose all answers that are correct.
a. the carbon-hydrogen bonds in glucose are stronger than the carbon-oxygen bonds in carbon dioxide
b. an oxidizing agent
c.the carbon-hydrogen bonds in glucose are weaker than the carbon-oxygen bonds in carbon dioxide
d.the carbon-hydrogen bonds in glucose are weaker than the oxygen-hydrogen bonds in water
e.the carbon-hydrogen bonds in glucose are stronger than the oxygen-hydrogen bonds in water
Chemotrophic energy metabolism is a catabolic and exergonic process that produces ATP from oxidizing molecules. Which among the following is not an energy source of chemotrophic energy metabolism?
A. Iron
B. Photons
C. Carbohydrates
D. Proteins
Chapter 7 Solutions
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
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- Cellular respiration is best described by which of the following? A. Catabolic Reaction B. Anabolic Reaction C. Exchange Reaction D. Both A & Carrow_forwardWhich of the following metabolic pathways do most (anaerobic and aerobic) life forms have? Select one: a. glycolysis b. oxidative phosphorylation as part of cellular respiration c. the Kreb's cycle (citric acid cycle) d. photosynthesisarrow_forwardWhich of the following is one difference between fermentation and anaerobic respiration? a. Fermentation uses oxygen to produce ATP and anaerobic respiration does not b. Fermentation harvests more energy from each sugar molecule than anaerobic respiration. c. Anaerobic respiration utilizes an electron transport chain while fermentation does not d. Anaerobic respiration utilizes glycolysis while fermentation does not.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is true about how oxygen is formed during photosynthesis? Select one or more: a. oxygen is formed during the production of sugars b. carbon dioxide molecules are broken down to form oxygen c. oxygen is formed during electron transport d. water molecules are broken down to form oxygenarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true? A. The citric acid cycle occurs in the mitochondria matrix B. The citric acid cycle occurs in the cytosol C. Electron transport chain and ATP synthase are in the cytosol D. Oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the mitochondria matrixarrow_forwardYour friend is researching cellular respiration in eukaryotes. When you visit their lab, you recognize that they are specifically looking in the cytosol. Which process of cellular respiration is your friend likely focusing their research on? a. Glycolysis b. Pyruvate oxidation c. Chemiosmosis d. Citric acid cyclearrow_forward
- what is the transmembrane protein responsible for ATP synthesis during both photosynthesis and cellular respiration? a. Na+/K+ ATPase b. SGLUT-1 c. ATP synthase d. carbonic anhydrase e. rubiscoarrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next question Chemistry of Carbon Dioxide Transport CO₂ + H₂OⓇ H₂CO3 Ⓡ HCO3- + H+ Identify H₂CO3 in the chemical reaction described above Select one: a. carbonic acid b. carbonic anhydrase c. oxyhemoglobin d. hemoglobin O Oarrow_forwardWhich of the following reactions is aerobic and recycles NAD+molecules?a. glycolosis c. electron transport chainb. citric acid cycle d. fermentationarrow_forward
- The equation for cellular respiration is shown. CAH1206 + 6 02 08 6 H20 + 6 CO2+ energy (ATP) a. Is the glucose oxidized or reduced? (first blank) b. Is it catabolism or anabolism? [second blank] c. What "energy currency" molecule is produced in this equation? [third blank] Question 2 4 Listen Anabolism refers to chemical reactions in which molecules and energy is molecules are converted intoarrow_forwardWhich of the following electron-transport chain complexes is also a member of the citric acid cycle? a. Complex I b. Complex II c. Complex III d. Complex IVarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of metabolism? A. Degradative reactions require an input of energy. B. Synthetic pathways are anabolic. C. Catabolism and anabolism are linked by O2. D. Catabolic reactions require the breakdown of ATP, and anabolic reactions generate ATP.arrow_forward
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Photosynthesis & Respiration | Reactions | Chemistry | FuseSchool; Author: FuseSchool - Global Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3XIyweZg6Sw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY