Chemistry
Chemistry
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780393919370
Author: Thomas R. Gilbert
Publisher: NORTON
bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 7, Problem 7.87QP

 (a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The set of orbitals corresponds to each of the given sets of quantum numbers are to be stated. Also, the number of electrons occupied by these orbitals is to be stated.

Concept introduction: There are four quantum numbers that indicates the size, energy and shape of an atomic orbital. The quantum number n is the principal quantum number that indicates the energy level and size of the orbital and l is the azimuthal quantum number that determines the shape and angular momentum of an orbital. The magnetic quantum number is an integer that takes the values from (l to +l) .

To determine: The set of orbitals correspond to the given set of quantum numbers and the number of electrons occupied by these orbitals.

 (a)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 7.87QP

Solution

The given set of quantum number, n=2 and l=0 represents 2s orbital and the number of electrons in 2s orbital is 2_ .

Explanation of Solution

Explanation

The given principal quantum number (n) is 2 that represents the energy level and angular momentum quantum number (l) is 0 that represents the shape of an orbital. Therefore, n=2 and l=0 represents 2s sub shell.

The number of electrons occupied by s orbital is two as one orbital contains maximum of two electrons. Hence, the given set of quantum number, n=2 and l=0 represents 2s orbital with two electrons.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The set of orbitals corresponds to each of the given sets of quantum numbers are to be stated. Also, the number of electrons occupied by these orbitals is to be stated.

Concept introduction: There are four quantum numbers that indicates the size, energy and shape of an atomic orbital. The quantum number n is the principal quantum number that indicates the energy level and size of the orbital and l is the azimuthal quantum number that determines the shape and angular momentum of an orbital. The magnetic quantum number is an integer that takes the values from (l to +l) .

To determine: The set of orbitals correspond to the given set of quantum numbers and the number of electrons occupied by these orbitals.

(b)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 7.87QP

Solution

The given set of quantum number, n=3 and l=1 represents 3p orbital and the number of electrons in 3p orbital is 6_ .

Explanation of Solution

Explanation

The given principal quantum number (n) is 3 and angular momentum quantum number (l) is 1 that represents p sub shell. Therefore, n=3 and l=1 represents 3p sub shell.

The sub shell 3p contains three orbitals (3px,3py,3pz) . Each orbital contains two electrons Therefore; the maximum number of electrons accommodated in p sub shell is six. Hence, the given set of quantum number, n=3 and l=1 represents 3p orbital with six electrons.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The set of orbitals corresponds to each of the given sets of quantum numbers are to be stated. Also, the number of electrons occupied by these orbitals is to be stated.

Concept introduction: There are four quantum numbers that indicates the size, energy and shape of an atomic orbital. The quantum number n is the principal quantum number that indicates the energy level and size of the orbital and l is the azimuthal quantum number that determines the shape and angular momentum of an orbital. The magnetic quantum number is an integer that takes the values from (l to +l) .

To determine: The set of orbitals correspond to the given set of quantum numbers and the number of electrons occupied by these orbitals.

(c)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 7.87QP

Solution

The given set of quantum number, n=4 and l=2 represents 4d orbital and the number of electrons in 4d orbital is 10_ .

Explanation of Solution

Explanation

The given principal quantum number (n) is 4 and angular momentum quantum number (l) is 2 that represents d sub shell. Therefore, n=4 and l=2 represents 4d sub shell.

The sub shell 4d contains five orbitals (4dx,4dy,4dz,4dx2-y2,4dz2) . Each orbital contains two electrons Therefore; the maximum number of electrons accommodated in d sub shell is ten. Hence, the given set of quantum number, n=4 and l=2 represents 4d orbital with ten electrons.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The set of orbitals corresponds to each of the given sets of quantum numbers are to be stated. Also, the number of electrons occupied by these orbitals is to be stated.

Concept introduction: There are four quantum numbers that indicates the size, energy and shape of an atomic orbital. The quantum number n is the principal quantum number that indicates the energy level and size of the orbital and l is the azimuthal quantum number that determines the shape and angular momentum of an orbital. The magnetic quantum number is an integer that takes the values from (l to +l) .

To determine: The set of orbitals correspond to the given set of quantum numbers and the number of electrons occupied by these orbitals.

(d)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 7.87QP

Solution

The given set of quantum number, n=1 and l=0 represents 1s orbital and the number of electrons in 1s orbital is 2_ .

Explanation of Solution

Explanation

The given principal quantum number (n) is 1 and angular momentum quantum number (l) is 0 that represents s orbital. Therefore, n=1 and l=0 represents 1s sub shell.

The number of electrons occupied by s orbital is two as one orbital contains maximum of two electrons. Hence, the given set of quantum number, n=2 and l=0 represents 2s orbital with two electrons. Hence, the given set of quantum number, n=1 and l=0 represents 1s orbital with two electrons.

Conclusion

  1. a. The set of quantum number, n=2 and l=0 represents 2s orbital and the number of electrons in 2s orbital is 2_ .
  2. b. The set of quantum number, n=3 and l=1 represents 3p orbital and the number of electrons in 3p orbital is 6_ .
  3. c. The set of quantum number, n=4 and l=2 represents 4d orbital and the number of electrons in 4d orbital is 10_ .
  4. d. The set of quantum number, n=1 and l=0 represents 1s orbital and the number of electrons in 1s orbital is 2_ .

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Chapter 7 Solutions

Chemistry

Ch. 7.8 - Prob. 11PECh. 7.9 - Prob. 12PECh. 7.9 - Prob. 13PECh. 7.10 - Prob. 14PECh. 7 - Prob. 7.1VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.2VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.3VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.4VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.5VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.6VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.7VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.8VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.9VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.10VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.11VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.12VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.13VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.14VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.15VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.16VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.17VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.18VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.19VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.20VPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.21QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.22QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.23QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.24QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.25QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.26QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.27QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.28QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.29QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.30QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.31QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.32QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.33QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.34QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.35QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.36QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.37QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.38QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.39QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.40QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.41QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.42QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.43QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.44QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.45QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.46QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.47QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.48QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.49QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.50QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.51QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.52QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.53QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.54QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.55QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.56QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.57QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.58QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.59QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.60QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.61QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.62QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.63QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.64QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.65QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.66QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.67QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.68QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.69QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.70QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.71QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.72QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.73QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.74QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.75QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.76QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.77QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.78QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.79QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.80QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.81QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.82QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.83QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.84QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.85QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.86QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.87QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.88QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.89QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.90QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.91QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.92QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.93QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.94QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.95QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.96QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.97QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.98QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.99QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.100QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.101QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.102QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.103QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.104QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.105QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.106QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.107QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.108QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.109QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.110QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.111QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.112QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.113QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.114QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.115QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.116QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.117QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.118QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.119QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.120QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.121QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.122QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.123QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.124QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.125QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.126QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.127QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.128QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.129APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.130APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.131APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.132APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.133APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.134APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.135APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.136APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.137APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.138APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.139APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.140APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.141APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.142APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.143APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.144APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.145APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.146APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.147APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.148AP
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
Quantum Numbers, Atomic Orbitals, and Electron Configurations; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Aoi4j8es4gQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
QUANTUM MECHANICAL MODEL/Atomic Structure-21E; Author: H to O Chemistry;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mYHNUy5hPQE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY