University Physics Volume 1
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168277
Author: William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher: OpenStax - Rice University
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.7CYU
Check Your Understanding suppose the radius of the loop-the-loop in Example 7.9 is 15 cm and the toy car starts from rest at a height of 45 cm above the bottom. What is its speed at the top of the loop?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 7 Solutions
University Physics Volume 1
Ch. 7 - Check Your Understanding Can kinetic friction ever...Ch. 7 - Check Your Understanding Can Earth’s gravity ever...Ch. 7 - Check Your Understanding Find the work done by the...Ch. 7 - Check Your Understanding The spring Example 7.5 is...Ch. 7 - Check Your Understanding (a) A car and a truck...Ch. 7 - Check Your Understanding You are rowing a boat...Ch. 7 - Check Your Understanding suppose the radius of the...Ch. 7 - Check Your Understanding Estimate the power...Ch. 7 - Give an example of something we think of as work...Ch. 7 - Give an example of a situation in which there is a...
Ch. 7 - Describe a situation in 4iich a force is exerted...Ch. 7 - A body moves in a circle at constant speed. Does...Ch. 7 - Suppose you throw a ball upward and catch it when...Ch. 7 - Why is it more difficult to do sit-ups while on a...Ch. 7 - As a young man, Tarzan climbed up a vine to reach...Ch. 7 - A particle of m has a velocity of . Is its kinetic...Ch. 7 - One particle has mass mand a second particle has...Ch. 7 - A person drops a pebble of mass m1from a height h,...Ch. 7 - The person shown below does work on the lawn...Ch. 7 - Work done on a system puts energy into it. Work...Ch. 7 - Two marbles of masses mand 2mare dropped from a...Ch. 7 - Compare the work required to accelerate a car of...Ch. 7 - Suppose you are jogging at constant velocity. Are...Ch. 7 - Two forces act to double the speed of a particle,...Ch. 7 - Most electrical appliances are rated in watts....Ch. 7 - Explain, in terms of the definition of power, why...Ch. 7 - A spark of static electricity, such as that you...Ch. 7 - Does the work done in lifting an object depend on...Ch. 7 - Can the power expended by a force be negative?Ch. 7 - How can a 50-W light bulb use more energy than a...Ch. 7 - Work How much work does a supermarket checkout...Ch. 7 - A 75.0-kg person climbs stairs, gaining 2.50 m in...Ch. 7 - (a) Calculate the work done on a 1500-kg elevator...Ch. 7 - Suppose a car travels 108 km at a speed of 30.0...Ch. 7 - Calculate the work done by an 85.0-kg man who...Ch. 7 - How much work is done by the boy pulling his...Ch. 7 - A shopper pushes a grocery cart 20.0 m at constant...Ch. 7 - Suppose the ski patrol lowers a rescue sled and...Ch. 7 - A constant 20-N force pushes a small ball in the...Ch. 7 - A toy cart is pulled a distance of 6.0 m in a...Ch. 7 - A 5.0-kg box rests on a horizontal surface. The...Ch. 7 - A sled plus passenger with total mass 50 kg is...Ch. 7 - Suppose that the sled plus passenger of the...Ch. 7 - How much work does the force do on a particle as...Ch. 7 - How much work is done against the gravitationaI...Ch. 7 - It takes 500 J of work to compress a spring 10 cm....Ch. 7 - A bungee cord is essentially a very long rubber...Ch. 7 - A bungee cord exerts a nonlinear elastic force of...Ch. 7 - Engineers desire to model the magnitude of the...Ch. 7 - A particle moving in the xy -plane is subject to a...Ch. 7 - A particle moves along a curved path...Ch. 7 - Kinetic Energy Compare the kinetic energy of a...Ch. 7 - (a) How fast must a 3000-kg elephant move to have...Ch. 7 - Estimate the kinetic energy of a 90,000-ton...Ch. 7 - Calculate the kinetic energies of (a) a 2000.0-kg...Ch. 7 - A 5.0-kg body has three times the kinetic energy...Ch. 7 - An 8.0-g bullet has a speed of 800 m/s. (a) What...Ch. 7 - (a) Calculate the force needed to bring a 950-kg...Ch. 7 - A car’s bumper is designed to withstand a 4.0-km/...Ch. 7 - Boxing gloves are padded to lessen the force of a...Ch. 7 - Using energy considerations, calculate the average...Ch. 7 - A 5.0-kg box has an acceleration of 2.0m/s2 when...Ch. 7 - A constant 10-N horizontal force is applied to a...Ch. 7 - In the preceding problem, the 10-N force is...Ch. 7 - Compare the work required to stop a 100-kg crate...Ch. 7 - A wagon with its passenger sits at the top of a...Ch. 7 - An 8.0-g bullet with a speed of 800 m/s is shot in...Ch. 7 - A 2.0-kg block starts with a speed of 10 m/s at...Ch. 7 - When a 3.0-kg block is pushed against a massless...Ch. 7 - A small block of mass 200 g starts at rest at A,...Ch. 7 - A small object is placed at the top of an incline...Ch. 7 - When released, a 100-g block slides down the path...Ch. 7 - A 0.22LR-caliber bullet like that mentioned in...Ch. 7 - A sled stalls from rest at the top of a...Ch. 7 - A person in good physical condition can put out...Ch. 7 - What is the cost of operating a 3.00-W electric...Ch. 7 - A large household air conditioner may consume 15.0...Ch. 7 - (a) What is the average power consumption in watts...Ch. 7 - (a) What is the average useful power output of a...Ch. 7 - A 500-kg dragster accelerates from rest to a final...Ch. 7 - (a) How long will it take an 850-kg car with a...Ch. 7 - (a) Fir the useful power output of an elevator...Ch. 7 - (a) How long would it take a 1.50105kg airplane...Ch. 7 - Calculate the power output needed for a 950-kg car...Ch. 7 - A man of mass 80 kg runs up a flight of stairs 20...Ch. 7 - The man of the preceding problem consumes...Ch. 7 - An electron in a television tube is accelerated...Ch. 7 - Coal is lifted out of a mine a vertical distance...Ch. 7 - A girl pulls her 15-kg wagon along a flat sidewalk...Ch. 7 - A typical automobile engine has an efficiency of...Ch. 7 - When jogging at 13 km/h on a level surface, a...Ch. 7 - A cart is pulled a distance D on a flat,...Ch. 7 - Consider a particle on which several forces act,...Ch. 7 - Consider a particle on which several forces act,...Ch. 7 - Consider a particle on which several forces act,...Ch. 7 - Consider a particle on which a force acts that...Ch. 7 - A boy pulls a 5-kg cart with a 20-N force at an...Ch. 7 - A crate of mass 200 kg is to be bright from a site...Ch. 7 - At hokey puck of mass 0.17 kg is shot across a...Ch. 7 - A horizontal force of 20 N is required to keep a...Ch. 7 - A 7.0-kg box slides along a horizontal...Ch. 7 - You are driving your car on a straight road with a...Ch. 7 - A crate is being pushed across a rough floor...Ch. 7 - Suppose a horizontal force of 20 N is required to...Ch. 7 - Grains from a hopper falls at a rate of 10 kg/s...Ch. 7 - A cyclist in a race must climb a 5 hill at a speed...Ch. 7 - Shown below is a 40-kg crate that is pushed at...Ch. 7 - The surface of the preceding problem is modified...Ch. 7 - The force F(x) varies with position, as shown...Ch. 7 - Find the work done by the same force in Example...Ch. 7 - Answer the preceding problem using polar...Ch. 7 - Find the work done by the same force in Example...Ch. 7 - Answer the preceding problem using polar...Ch. 7 - Constant power P is delivered to a car of mass m...Ch. 7 - Suppose that the air resistance a car encounters...Ch. 7 - Consider a linear spring, as in Figure 7.7(a),...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Use the Lorentz transformations to show that if two events are separated in space and time so that a light sign...
Essential University Physics: Volume 2 (3rd Edition)
The difference between AM and FM radio. To Draw: A sketch of how a carrier wave is modulated in AM and FM radio...
Glencoe Physical Science 2012 Student Edition (Glencoe Science) (McGraw-Hill Education)
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. About how often does a 1-Kilometer obj...
The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals (2nd Edition)
6. In an average human, basic life processes require energy to be supplied at a steady rate of 100 W. What dail...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
How far from a piece of paper must you hold your father’s 2.25 D reading glasses to try to burn a hole in the p...
College Physics
52. Which should weigh more: 100 mL of fresh water or 100 mL of fresh sparkling seltzer water? Why? Which shoul...
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- “ E=K+Uconstant is a special case of the work energy theorem.” Discuss this statement.arrow_forwardA person in good physical condition can put out 100 W of useful power for several hours at a stretch, perhaps by pedaling a mechanism that drives an electric generator. Neglecting any problems of generator efficiency and practical considerations such as resting time: (a) How many people ‘would it take to nm a 4.O0-kW electric clothes dryer? (b) How many people would it take to replace a large electric power plant that generates 800 MW?arrow_forwardA 200-g steel ball is tied to a 2.00m “massless” string and hung from the ceiling to make a pendulum, and then, the ball is brought to a position making a 30 angle with the vertical direction and released from rest. Ignoring the effects of the air resistance, find the speed of the ball when the string (a) is vertically down, (b) makes an angle of 20 with the vertical and (c) makes an angle of 10 with the vertical.arrow_forward
- Answer yes or no to each of the following questions. (a) Can an objectEarth system have kinetic energy and not gravitational potential energy? (b) Can it have gravitational potential energy and not kinetic energy? (c) Can it have both types of energy at the same moment? (d) Can it have neither?arrow_forwardA small block of mass m = 200 g is released from rest at point along the horizontal diameter on the inside of a frictionless, hemispherical bowl of radius R = 30.0 cm (Fig. P8.43). Calculate (a) the gravitational potential energy of the block-Earth system when the block is at point relative to point . (b) the kinetic energy of the block at point . (c) its speed at point B, and (d) its kinetic energy and the potential energy when the block is at point . Figure P8.43 Problems 43 and 44.arrow_forwardRepeat the preceding problem, but this time, suppose that the work done by air resistance cannot be ignored. Let the work done by the air resistance when the skier goes from A to B along the given hilly path be —2000 J. The work done by air resistance is negative since the air resistance acts in the opposite direction to the displacement. Supposing the mass of the skier is 50 kg, what is the speed of the skier at point B ?arrow_forward
- Review. A bead slides without friction around a loop-the-loop (Fig. P7.3). The bead is released from rest at a height h = 3.50R. (a) What is its speed at point ? (b) How large is the normal force on the bead at point if its mass is 5.00 g? Figure P7.3arrow_forwardA roller-coaster car shown in Figure P7.82 is released from rest from a height h and then moves freely with negligible friction. The roller-coaster track includes a circular loop of radius R in a vertical plane. (a) First suppose the car barely makes it around the loop; at the top of the loop, the riders are upside down and feel weightless. Find the required height h of the release point above the bottom of the loop in terms of R. (b) Now assume the release point is at or above the minimum required height. Show that the normal force on the car at the bottom of the loop exceeds the normal force at the top of the loop by six times the cars weight. The normal force on each rider follows the same rule. Such a large normal force is dangerous and very uncomfortable for the riders. Roller coasters are therefore not built with circular loops in vertical planes. Figure P5.22 (page 149) shows an actual design.arrow_forwardAs shown in Figure P7.20, a green bead of mass 25 g slides along a straight wire. The length of the wire from point to point is 0.600 m, and point is 0.200 in higher than point . A constant friction force of magnitude 0.025 0 N acts on the bead. (a) If the bead is released from rest at point , what is its speed at point ? (b) A red bead of mass 25 g slides along a curved wire, subject to a friction force with the same constant magnitude as that on the green bead. If the green and red beads are released simultaneously from rest at point , which bead reaches point first? Explain. Figure P7.20arrow_forward
- Check Your Understanding What are the values of the gravitational potential energy of the hiker at the base, and sea level, with respect to a sea-level zero of potential energy?arrow_forwardThe Flybar high-tech pogo stick is advertised as being capable of launching jumpers up to 6 ft. The ad says that the minimum weight of a jumper is 120 lb and the maximum weight is 250 lb. It also says that the pogo stick uses a patented system of elastometric rubber springs that provides up to 1200 lbs of thrust, something common helical spring sticks simply cannot achieve (rubber has 10 times the energy storing capability of steel). a. Use Figure P8.32 to estimate the maximum compression of the pogo sticks spring. Include the uncertainty in your estimate. b. What is the effective spring constant of the elastometric rubber springs? Comment on the claim that rubber has 10 times the energy-storing capability of steel. c. Check the ads claim that the maximum height a jumper can achieve is 6 ft.arrow_forwardAn 8.0-g bullet has a speed of 800 m/s. (a) What is its kinetic energy? (b) What is its kinetic energy if the speed is halved?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Classical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Mechanical work done (GCSE Physics); Author: Dr de Bruin's Classroom;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OapgRhYDMvw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY