(a)
Introduction:
A patent is a type of protected innovation. A patent gives its proprietor the privilege to bar others from making, utilizing, selling, and bringing in a creation for a restricted timeframe, typically twenty years. The patent rights are conceded in return for an empowering open exposure of the creation.
To choose:
Compute and record amortization expense on the patent for 2019.
(b)
Introduction:
A patent is a type of protected innovation. A patent gives its proprietor the privilege to bar others from making, utilizing, selling, and bringing in a creation for a restricted time frame, typically twenty years. The patent rights are conceded in return for an empowering open exposure of the creation.
To choose:
Prepare
(c)
Introduction:
A patent is a type of protected innovation. A patent gives its proprietor the privilege to bar others from making, utilizing, selling, and bringing in a creation for a restricted time frame, typically twenty years. The patent rights are conceded in return for an empowering open exposure of the creation.
To choose:
Prepare journal entry of awarded amount.
(d)
Introduction:
A patent is a type of protected innovation. A patent gives its proprietor the privilege to bar others from making, utilizing, selling, and bringing in a creation for a restricted timeframe, typically twenty years. The patent rights are conceded in return for an empowering open exposure of the creation.
To choose:
Indicate the entry you would have made had Technocrat lost the suit.
(e)
Introduction:
In the financial statement record all types of expense which have incurred in the last current year. This expense may be create the profit or loss for the company.
To choose:
What are the financial statement effects of capitalizing or expensing the cost of defending the patent?
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Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
- Saint John Corporation prepares its financial statements according to IFRS. On June 30, 2016, the company purchased a franchise for $1,200,000. The franchise is expected to have a 10-year useful life with no residual value. Saint John uses the straight-line amortization method for all intangible assets. On December 31, 2016, the end of the company’s fiscal year, Saint John chooses to revalue the franchise. There is an active market for this particular franchise and its fair value on December 31, 2016, is $1,180,000. Required: 1. Calculate amortization for 2016. 2. Prepare the journal entry to record the revaluation of the patent. 3. Calculate amortization for 2017.arrow_forwardOn January 1, 2008, Elyssa Company purchased a patent for a new consumer for a new consumer product for P900,000. At the time of purchase, the patent was valid for 15 years. However, the useful life was estimated to be only 10 years due to the competitive nature of the product. On December 31, 2011, the product was permanently withdrawn from sale under government order because of a potential health hazard in the product. Question: What amount should Elyssa charge against income during 2011, assuming amortization is recorded at the end of the year?arrow_forwardMG Corporation acquired a patent for a new product for $260,000 on 2 January 2013 with a useful life of 12 years. Based on exception market conditions, the patent was estimated to have a useful life of only 8 years. During 2019 the product was determined worthless and to be removed from industry. Required: Write the journal entries to record the patent and amortization charges for 2013? Based on the information given, record the amortization charges for 2019 assuming amortization is recorded at the end of each year? answer both asap thnxarrow_forward
- Klaus, Inc. has the ff. information regarding their intangible assets. Klaus spent P2,600,000 of experimental and development costs in its laboratory to develop a patent which was granted on January 2, 2018. Legal fees and other costs associated with the registration of the patent totaled P544,000. Klaus estimates that the useful life of the patent will be 8 years. Klaus purchased a trademark from Nikolai Co. for P1,280,000 on July 1, 2015. The trademark was successfully defended for a total cost of P326,400 which were paid on July 1, 2017. Klaus estimates that the useful life of the trademark will be 20 years from the date of acquisition. Klaus signed an agreement on January 1, 2018, to operate as a franchise of Chooks to Go. For an initial franchise fee of P3,000,000. Of this amount, P600,000 was paid when the agreement was signed and the balance is payable in 4 annual installments of P600,000 each, beginning January 1, 2019. The downpayment is nonrefundable and no future services…arrow_forwardDoreen Company determined that the amortization rate on Its patents Is unacceptably low due to current advances in technology. The company decided at the beginning of 2020 to decrease the estimated total useful life on all existing patents from 10 years to 8 years. Patents were purchased on January 1, 2015 for P3,000,000. The estimated residual value is zero.Doreen Company decided on January 1, 2020, to change its depreciation method for manufacturing equipment from an accelerated method to the straight-line method. The straight-line method is to be used for new acquisitions as well as for previously acquired equipment As of January 1, 2020, the total historical cost of depreciable assets is P8,000,000 and the accumulated depreciation on those assets is P3,400,000. The expected remaining, useful life of Doreen's depreciable assets as of January 1, 2020 is 10 years and the expected residual value is P200.000.What is the total charge against 2020 income as a result of the accounting…arrow_forwardIn 1975, Riveria Company had acquired copyrights for $750,000 on several literary works from some obscure 18th century authors. These copyrights were fully amortized by 2015. In early 2015, a new anthropological discovery made these copyrights worth $2,500,000. As a result, Riveria should report which of the following in its financial statements for 2015? a. $2,500,000 as an extraordinary item b. cannot be recognized under U.S. GAAP in the financial statements c. $2,500,000 as a holding gain d. $750,000 as copyrights-based recovery of value limited to historical costarrow_forward
- On January 1, 2015, Schielanie company acquired a building to be held as investment property in a remote location for 7,500,000. After initial recognition, the entity measured the investment property using the cost model because the fair value cannot be measured reliably. On December 31, 2015, management assessed the building’s useful life at 50 years from the date of acquisition and presumed the residual value to be nil because the fair value cannot be determined reliably. At year end, the entity declined an unsolicited offer to purchase the building for 9,750,000. This is a one time offer that is unlikely to be repeated in the foreseeable future. What is the carrying amount of the building on December 31, 2015?arrow_forwardA patent was acquired by Renfro Corporation on January 1, 2014, at a cost of $90,000. The useful life of the patent was estimated to be 10 years. At the beginning of 2017, Renfro spent $15,000 in successfully defending an infringement of the patent. At the beginning of 2018, Renfro purchased a patent for $22,000 that was expected to prolong the life of its original patent for 5 additional years. Instructions Calculate the following amounts for Renfro Corporation. (а) Amortization expense for 2014. The balance in the Patent account at the beginning of (b) 2017, immediately after the infringement suit. Amortization expense for 2017. (c) The balance in the Patent account at the beginning of (d) 2018, after purchase of the additional patent. Amortization expense for 2018. (e)arrow_forwardOn December 1, 2018, Joy Corporation decided to dispose of an item of plant that is carried in its records at a cost of P450,000, with accumulated depreciation of P80,000. Depreciation on the plant since it was originally acquired has been charged at P5,000 per month. The company undertook all the necessary actions to be able to classify the asset as held for sale. It is estimated that it could sell the plant for its fair value, P350,000, incurring P10,000 selling costs in the process. On December 31, 2018, the plant had not been sold but, due to a shortage of this type of plant, there had been an increase in the fair value to P360,000 while expected costs to sell remain at P10,000. Case 1: Any gain on the subsequent increase in the fair value less cost to sell of a noncurrent asset classified as held for sale should be treated as follows: a. The gain should be recognized in full. b. The gain should not be recognized. c. The gain should…arrow_forward
- On September 30, 2019, Leeds LTD. acquired a patent in conjunction with the purchase of another company. The patent, valued at $6 million, was estimated to have a 10-year life and no residual value. Leeds uses the straightline method of amortization for intangible assets. At the beginning of January 2021, Leeds successfully defended its patent against infringement. Litigation costs totaled $500,000.Required:1. Calculate amortization of the patent for 2019 and 2020.2. Prepare the journal entry to record the 2021 litigation costs.3. Calculate amortization for 2021.4. Repeat requirements 1–3 assuming that Leeds prepares its financial statements according to IFRS.arrow_forwardOn January 1, Year 1, Lowing Company acquired a patent from Generics Research Corporation for $3 million. The legal life of the patent is 20 years, but Lowing expects to use it for 5 years. Pawson Company has committed to purchase the patent from Lowing for $500,000 at the end of that 5-year period. Lowing uses the straight-line method to amortize intangible assets with finite useful lives. What is the amount of amortization expense each year?arrow_forwardHanshabenarrow_forward
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage LearningIntermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning