Accounting: What the Numbers Mean
Accounting: What the Numbers Mean
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259535314
Author: David Marshall, Wayne William McManus, Daniel Viele
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 7, Problem 7.10E

Exercise 7.10

LO 5

Other accrued liabilities-warranties Prist Co. had not provided a warranty on its products, but competitive pressures forced management to add this feature at the beginning of 2016. Based on an analysis of customer complaints made over the past two years, the cost of a warranty program was estimated at 0.3% of sales. During 2016, sales totaled $6,900,000. Actual costs of servicing products under warranty totaled $19,400.

Required:

  1. Use the horizontal model (or a T-account of the Estimated Warranty Liability) to show the effect of having the warranty program during 2016.
  2. What type of accrual adjustment should be made at the end of 2016?
  3. Describe how the amount of the accrual adjustment could be determined.

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EXERCISE 7 Filmore Company started selling a new product that carried a 2-year warranty against defects. The warranty provides assurance that the new product will function as intended based on agreed-upon specifications. Based on past experiences with other products, the estimated warranty costs related to peso sales are computed as follows: First year of warranty 3% Second year of waranty 5% Total sales and actual warranty repairs for 2019 and 2020 are given: 2019 2020 P 4,200,000 Actual warranty expenditures 148,800 Sales P 6,960,000 180,000 REQUIRED: a.) What amount should Fillmore report as its estimated warranty liability as of December 31,2020? b.) Based on the above data, assuming that sales and repairs occur evenly throughout the year, how much would be the predicted warranty expense covering 2019 and 2020 sales still under warranty at December 31,2020?
Problem 15  On December 31, 2017, Entity Z acquired Lumangyao Corporation’s P1,000,000 notes for  P927,880. The market interest rate at that time was 12%. The stated interest rate was 10%,  payable annually. The notes mature in five years and classified as financial asset at amortized  cost. At December 31, 2019, the note is considered credit impaired. Entity Z determined that it  was probable that the issuer would pay back only P600,000 of the principal at maturity. At December 31, 2020, because of the improvement in the credit rating of Lumangyao, Entity Z  reassessed the collectibility of the note and now expects to collect P900,000 from Lumangyao  at maturity date. The required loss allowance at Dec. 31, 2019 is   The impairment gain to be recognized in 2020 is
Problem 15 On December 31, 2017, Entity Z acquired Lumangyao Corporation's P1,000,000 notes for P927,880. The market interest rate at that time was 12%. The stated interest rate was 10%, payable annually. The notes mature in five years and classified as financial asset at amortized cost. At December 31, 2019, the note is considered credit impaired. Entity Z determined that it was probable that the issuer would pay back only P600,000 of the principal at maturity. At December 31, 2020, because of the improvement in the credit rating of Lumangyao, Entity Z reassessed the collectibility of the note and now expects to collect P900,000 from Lumangyao at maturity date. 18. The required loss allowance at Dec. 31, 2019 is
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