Macroeconomics (Fourth Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780393603767
Author: Charles I. Jones
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 4E
To determine
Effect of decrease in price of oil on wage, employment–population ratio, and
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Suppose the world price of steel falls substantially. The demand for labor among steel-producing firms in Pennsylvania will . The demand for labor among automobile-producing firms in Michigan, for which steel is an input, will . The temporary unemployment resulting from such sectoral shifts in the economy is best described as unemployment.
Suppose the government wants to reduce this type of unemployment. Which of the following policies would help achieve this goal? Check all that apply.
Establishing government-run employment agencies to connect unemployed workers to job vacancies
Taxing the price of placing a resume or posting a job opening on a job-search website
Increasing the benefits offered to unemployed workers through the government's unemployment insurance program
Which of the following is INCORRECT? In a typical
month more than 5 percent of workers leave their jobs.
Frictional unemployment is inevitable in a dynamic
economy. Although the unemployment created by
sectoral shifts is unfortunate, in the long run such
changes lead to higher productivity and higher living
standards. At least 10 percent of U.S. manufacturing
jobs are destroyed every year.
In 2014, some European countries were dealing with a recession. Workers who were laid off in those countries due to the economic downturn would be
Chapter 7 Solutions
Macroeconomics (Fourth Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- The number of adults not in the labor force of a country equals 6 million, and the number of individuals employed is 5 million. If there are 12 million potential adult workers in the economy, what is the current unemployment rate in this country? 45 percent 67 percent 21 percent 55 percent If the opportunity cost of working outside the home increases, then ________ the labor supply curve, assuming all else equal. there will be a left shift in there will be a right shift in there will be an upward movement along there will be a downward movement along Which of the following statements is true? Technological innovation always leads to unemployment in an economy as a whole. Technological innovation can cause wages to fall for some workers in an economy. Technological innovation increases wages for all workers in an economy. Technological innovation reduces the demand for goods and services in an economy. If the annual inflation rate in an economy is i, then $1 borrowed at the…arrow_forwardSeveral people in Neonland are expecting a sharp rise in the unemployment rate in the near future. Which of the following is likely to happen in this case? The labor demand curves of firms in Neonland will shift rightward. Current consumption by households in Neonland will increase. Investment by firms in Neonland will increase. Neonland's GDP will fall.arrow_forwardSuppose the world price of cotton falls substantially. The demand for labor among cotton-producing firms in Texas will . The demand for labor among textile-producing firms in South Carolina, for which cotton is an input, will The temporary unemployment resulting from such sectoral shifts in the economy is best described as unemployment. Suppose the government wants to reduce this type of unemployment. Which of the following policies would help achieve this goal? Check all that apply. Extending the number of weeks for which unemployed workers are eligible for unemployment insurance benefits from the government Establishing government-run employment agencies to connect unemployed workers to job vacancies Offering recipients of unemployment insurance benefits a cash bonus if they find a new job within a specified number of weeksarrow_forward
- Suppose the world price of cotton falls substantially. The demand for labor among cotton-producing firms in Texas will . The demand for labor among textile-producing firms in South Carolina, for which cotton is an input, will . The temporary unemployment resulting from such sectoral shifts in the economy is best described as unemployment. Suppose the government wants to reduce this type of unemployment. Which of the following policies would help achieve this goal? Check all that apply. Taxing the price of placing a resume or posting a job opening on a job-search website Offering recipients of unemployment insurance benefits a cash bonus if they find a new job within a specified number of weeks Improving a widely used job-search website so that it matches workers to job vacancies more effectivelyarrow_forwardIn which of the following cases will we observe unemployment? the quantity of labor demanded is greater than the quantity of labor supplied at the going wage rate. the wage is below the level that balances supply and demand for labor. there is a shortage of workers. the quantity of labor demanded is less than the quantity of labor supplied at the going wage rate.arrow_forwardSuppose that a country experiences a reduction in productivity – that is, an adverse shock to the production function.A) What happens to the labor demand curve? Show the change on the graph.B) How would this change in productivity affect the unemployment rate if the labor market is always in equilibrium?Explain your answer referring to the graph.arrow_forward
- The rate of job separations in the economy is 0.013 (1.3 percent) and rate of job finding is 0.25 (25 percent). a) If the economy has 500 workers in the labor force, calculate the unemployment rate and the number of unemployed in the steady state. b) If the rate of job separations is 1 percent, what happens to the unemployment rate and the number of unemployed in the steady state? c) If labor force suddenly increases by 20 workers who are seeking work (and the rate of job separations remains at 1 percent), what is the immediate change in the unemployment rate? What is the new steady-state unemployment rate? Draw a graph on how unemployment rate evolves in time.arrow_forwardSharon was laid off from her job but has decided to go back to school full time. Which of the following statements is true? Sharon is unemployed since she was laid off from her job. Sharon is employed as a full-time student. Sharon is not unemployed since she is not looking for work. Sharon is not unemployed because she didn't like her job anyway.arrow_forwardTypically, even at similar stages of the economic cycle, the unemployment rate in several West European countries is higher than in the United States. To what extent can the above observation possibly be linked or not with the fact that in Europe: (1) the unionization rate is higher (2) laws often make it more difficult to lay off people, (3) collective bargaining is more or less centralized, (4) unemployment insurance programs are relatively more generous.arrow_forward
- In the beginning of a recovery after a recession, employment begins to rise and the news media report these data on job growth. a) would such a report have an impact on the labor force ? b) how would it effect the unemployment rate?arrow_forwardWhen the unemployment rate falls to the full-employment level: There is increased concern about inflation. Many resources are idle. The size of the labor force decreases. There is increased concern about deflation.arrow_forwardAustralia has aimed to achieve full employment by implementing various employment and labor market programs”. Achieving full employment would indicate that: Everyone in the Australian economy has a job. There is no unemployment in the economy. Australia has reached the level of employment where all workers are fully utilized, and there is no cyclical unemployment. Only a small percentage of the Australian workforce is unemployedarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning