Anatomy & Physiology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321861580
Author: Marieb, Elaine N.
Publisher: Pearson College Div
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 10RQ
The major function of the shoulder girdle is flexibility. What is the major function of the pelvic girdle? Relate these functional differences to anatomical differences seen in these girdles.
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The major function of the pectoral girdle is mobility. What is the major function of the pelvic girdle? These two girdles attach differently to the axial skeleton. This form of attachment is related to their particular function in the body. How do these attachments differ?
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 7 - What are the three main parts of the axial...Ch. 7 - Which part of the skeletonaxial or appendicularis...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 7 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 7 - Prob. 5CYUCh. 7 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 7 - Prob. 7CYUCh. 7 - Johnny was vigorously exercising the only joints...Ch. 7 - What bones are the keystone bones of the facial...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 7 - The perpendicular plates of the palatine bones and...Ch. 7 - What bone forms the bulk of the orbit floor and...Ch. 7 - What are the five major regions of the vertebral...Ch. 7 - In which two of these regions is the vertebral...Ch. 7 - Besides the spinal curvatures, which skeletal...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16CYUCh. 7 - Prob. 17CYUCh. 7 - How can you distinguish a lumbar vertebra from a...Ch. 7 - How does a true rib differ from a false rib?Ch. 7 - Prob. 20CYUCh. 7 - Besides the ribs and sternum, there is a third...Ch. 7 - What two bones construct each pectoral girdle?Ch. 7 - Where is the single point of attachment of the...Ch. 7 - What is the major shortcoming of the flexibility...Ch. 7 - Which bones play the major role in forming the...Ch. 7 - Which bones of the upper limb have a styloid...Ch. 7 - Where are carpals found and what type of bone...Ch. 7 - Prob. 28CYUCh. 7 - The pelvic girdle is a heavy, strong girdle. How...Ch. 7 - Which of the following terms or phrases refer to...Ch. 7 - What lower limb bone is the second largest bone in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 32CYUCh. 7 - Which of the following sites is not a site of...Ch. 7 - Besides supporting our weight, what is a major...Ch. 7 - Prob. 35CYUCh. 7 - Match the bones in column B with their description...Ch. 7 - Match the key terms with the bone descriptions...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3RQCh. 7 - Prob. 4RQCh. 7 - Prob. 5RQCh. 7 - Prob. 6RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7RQCh. 7 - Prob. 8RQCh. 7 - What is a true rib? A false rib?Ch. 7 - The major function of the shoulder girdle is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11RQCh. 7 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 7 - Prob. 2CCSCh. 7 - Prob. 3CCSCh. 7 - Prob. 4CCSCh. 7 - Prob. 5CCSCh. 7 - Prob. 6CCS
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- Compare and contrast the glenoid cavity of the scapula with the acetabulum of the os coxae. Which girdle maintains stronger, more tightly fitting bony connections with its respective limb—the pectoral girdle or the pelvic girdle? Explain.arrow_forwardBy palpating the hind leg of a cat or dog or by examining a laboratory skeleton, you can see that cats and dogs stand on the heads of their metatarsal bones; the calcaneus does not touch the ground. How is this similar to the stance of a woman wearing high-heeled shoes? How is it different?arrow_forwardThe shoulder joint is prone to dislocations. What structural characteristics lead to this? What structural components prevent this? Which direction is the shoulder most commonly dislocated?arrow_forward
- What structures enter into the formation of the carpal joint in the following animals: Horse - Ox - Goat - Pig -arrow_forwardWhich large muscle inserts in the deltoid tuberosity? What is the structural category of the elbow joint? What kind of movement occur at this joint? What muscle of the arm inserts in the radial tuberosity? What does styloid mean? What other bone have we studied that has a styloid process? Why is metacarpal a good name for these bones? What bones do the proximal phalanges articulate with proximally? What bones do the proximal phalanges articulate with distally? Which phalanx is missing from the pollex?arrow_forwardPerhaps you are sitting in a chair with good posture. Select two terms from the list that describe this position. Your lower extremity joints are in the positions of .... ✔hip flexion hip extension knee flexion ✓knee extensionarrow_forward
- The hand and foot are structurally similar in many ways; they also show clear differences in structure related to their different functions. Describe the structural features of the foot that are clearly related to its weight-bearing and locomotory functions.arrow_forwardOn the femur image below (posterior view), the arrow (marked with a star) is pointing to which feature? I Lesser Trochanter Patellar Grove Head O Linea Aspera O Greater Trochanterarrow_forwardPlease answer 3) The origin of the brachioradialis is on the distal end of the humerus, it inserts onto the surface of the radius proximal to the styloid process, and it acts to flex the arm at the elbow. The resistance is the weight of your hand. This arrangement describes a: a) first-class lever. b) second-class lever. c) third-class lever.arrow_forward
- What structural feature allows more mobility in the shoulder (relative to the hip)?arrow_forwardWhat is the significance of the fact that the pubic symphysis is a slightly movable joint?arrow_forwardWatch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/flexext) to learn more about the flexion and extension ofthe knee, as the femur both rolls and glides on the tibiato maintain stable contact between the bones in all kneepositions. The patella glides along a groove on the anteriorside of the distal femur. The collateral ligaments on thesides of the knee become tight in the fully extendedposition to help stabilize the knee. The posterior cruciateligament supports the knee when flexed and the anteriorcruciate ligament becomes tight when the knee comes intofull extension to resist hyperextension. What are theligaments that support the knee joint?arrow_forward
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