Linear Algebra and Its Applications (5th Edition)
Linear Algebra and Its Applications (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321982384
Author: David C. Lay, Steven R. Lay, Judi J. McDonald
Publisher: PEARSON
bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 6.2, Problem 13E

Let y = [ 2 3 ] and u = [ 4 − 7 ] Write y as the sum of two orthogonal vectors, one in Span {u} and one orthogonal to u.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark
bartleby

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

bartleby

Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video

See solution
Check out sample textbook solution
Blurred answer
03:54
Previous
Chapter 6.2, Problem 12E
Next
Chapter 6.2, Problem 14E
Students have asked these similar questions
Find each of the followingGiven: u = <2, -3>; v = <5, 8>; w = <-4,3>1. u.v2. (u.v)w3. u.(2v)4. ‖?‖^2 Subj: Numerical methodsTopic: Vectors (operations)
Prove that swapping the order of vectors in the cross product changes the sign of the output: b x a = -(a x b)
Find a non-zero vector that is orthogonal to (-7,6,5).   Separate your entries by commas, and don't forget the brackets.

Chapter 6 Solutions

Linear Algebra and Its Applications (5th Edition)

Ch. 6.1 - Let a = [21] and b = [31]. Compute abaa and...Ch. 6.1 - Let c = [4/312/3] and d = [561]. a. Find a unit...Ch. 6.1 - Let W be a subspace of Rn. Exercise 30 establishes...Ch. 6.1 - Compute the quantities in Exercises 18 using the...Ch. 6.1 - Compute the quantities in Exercises 18 using the...Ch. 6.1 - Compute the quantities in Exercises 18 using the...Ch. 6.1 - Compute the quantities in Exercises 18 using the...Ch. 6.1 - Compute the quantities in Exercises 18 using the...Ch. 6.1 - Compute the quantities in Exercises 18 using the...Ch. 6.1 - Compute the quantities in Exercises 18 using the...
Ch. 6.1 - Compute the quantities in Exercises 18 using the...Ch. 6.1 - In Exercises 912, find a unit vector in the...Ch. 6.1 - In Exercises 912, find a unit vector in the...Ch. 6.1 - In Exercises 912, find a unit vector in the...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 6.1 - Find the distance between x = [103] and y = [15].Ch. 6.1 - Find the distance between u = [052] and z = [418].Ch. 6.1 - Determine which pairs of vectors in Exercises 1518...Ch. 6.1 - Determine which pairs of vectors in Exercises 1518...Ch. 6.1 - Determine which pairs of vectors in Exercises 1518...Ch. 6.1 - Determine which pairs of vectors in Exercises 1518...Ch. 6.1 - In Exercises 19 and 20, all vectors are in n. Mark...Ch. 6.1 - In Exercises 19 and 20, all vectors are in n. Mark...Ch. 6.1 - Use the transpose definition of the inner product...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 6.1 - Let u = [251] and v = [746]. Compute and compare...Ch. 6.1 - Verify the parallelogram law for vectors u and v...Ch. 6.1 - Let v = [ab] Describe the set H of vectors [xy]...Ch. 6.1 - Let u = [567], and let W be the set of all x in 3...Ch. 6.1 - Suppose a vector y is orthogonal to vectors u and...Ch. 6.1 - Suppose y is orthogonal to u and v. Show that y is...Ch. 6.1 - Let W = Span {v1,,vp}. Show that if x is...Ch. 6.1 - Let W be a subspace of n, and let W be the set of...Ch. 6.1 - Show that if x is in both W and W, then x = 0.Ch. 6.2 - Let u1= [1/52/5] and u2= [2/51/5]. Show that {u1....Ch. 6.2 - Let y and L be as in Example 3 and Figure 3....Ch. 6.2 - Let U and x be as in Example 6. and let y = [326]....Ch. 6.2 - Let U be an n n matrix with orthonormal columns....Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 16, determine which sets of vectors...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 16, determine which sets of vectors...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 16, determine which sets of vectors...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 16, determine which sets of vectors...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 16, determine which sets of vectors...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 16, determine which sets of vectors...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 710, show that {u1, u2} or {u1, u2,...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 710, show that {u1, u2} or {u1, u2,...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 710, show that {u1, u2} or {u1, u2,...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 710, show that {u1, u2} or {u1, u2,...Ch. 6.2 - Compute the orthogonal projection of [17] onto the...Ch. 6.2 - Compute the orthogonal projection of [11] onto the...Ch. 6.2 - Let y = [23] and u = [47] Write y as the sum of...Ch. 6.2 - Let y = [26] and u = [71] Write y as the sum of a...Ch. 6.2 - Let y = [31] and u = [86] Compute the distance...Ch. 6.2 - Let y = [39] and u = [12] Compute the distance...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 1722, determine which sets of vectors...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 1722, determine which sets of vectors...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 1722, determine which sets of vectors...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 1722, determine which sets of vectors...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 1722, determine which sets of vectors...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 1722, determine which sets of vectors...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 23 and 24, all vectors are in n. Mark...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 23 and 24, all vectors are in n. Mark...Ch. 6.2 - Prove Theorem 7. [Hint: For (a), compute |Ux||2,...Ch. 6.2 - Suppose W is a sub space of n spanned by n nonzero...Ch. 6.2 - Let U be a square matrix with orthonormal columns....Ch. 6.2 - Let U be an n n orthogonal matrix. Show that the...Ch. 6.2 - Let U and V be n n orthogonal matrices. Explain...Ch. 6.2 - Let U be an orthogonal matrix, and construct V by...Ch. 6.2 - Show that the orthogonal projection of a vector y...Ch. 6.2 - Let {v1, v2} be an orthogonal set of nonzero...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 6.2 - Given u 0 in n, let L = Span{u}. For y in n, the...Ch. 6.3 - Let u1 = [714], u2 = [112], x = [916], and W =...Ch. 6.3 - Let W be a subspace of n. Let x and y be vectors...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 1 and 2, you may assume that {u1,,...Ch. 6.3 - u1 = [1211], u2 = [2111], u3 = [1121], u4 =...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 36, verify that {u1, u2} is an...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 36, verify that {u1, u2} is an...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 36, verify that {u1, u2} is an...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 36, verify that {u1, u2} is an...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 710, let W be the subspace spanned by...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 710, let W be the subspace spanned by...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 710, let W be the subspace spanned by...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 710, let W be the subspace spanned by...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 11 and 12, find the closest point to...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 11 and 12, find the closest point to...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 13 and 14, find the best...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 13 and 14, find the best...Ch. 6.3 - Let y = [595], u1 = [351], u2 = [321]. Find die...Ch. 6.3 - Let y, v1, and v2 be as in Exercise 12. Find the...Ch. 6.3 - Let y = [481], u1 = [2/31/32/3], u2 = [2/32/31/3],...Ch. 6.3 - Let y = [79], u1 = [1/103/10], and W = Span {u1}....Ch. 6.3 - Let u1 = [112], u2 = [512], and u3 = [001].Note...Ch. 6.3 - Let u1 and u2 be as in Exercise 19, and let u4 =...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 21 and 22, all vectors and subspaces...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 21 and 22, all vectors and subspaces...Ch. 6.3 - Let A be an m m matrix. Prove that every vector x...Ch. 6.3 - Let W be a subspace of n with an orthogonal basis...Ch. 6.4 - Let W = Span {x1, x2}, where x1 = [111] and x2 =...Ch. 6.4 - Suppose A = QR, where Q is an m n matrix with...Ch. 6.4 - In Exercises 1-6, the given set is a basis for a...Ch. 6.4 - In Exercises 1-6, the given set is a basis for a...Ch. 6.4 - In Exercises 1-6, the given set is a basis for a...Ch. 6.4 - In Exercises 1-6, the given set is a basis for a...Ch. 6.4 - In Exercises 1-6, the given set is a basis for a...Ch. 6.4 - In Exercises 1-6, the given set is a basis for a...Ch. 6.4 - Find an orthonormal basis of the subspace spanned...Ch. 6.4 - Find an orthonormal basis of the subspace spanned...Ch. 6.4 - Find an orthogonal basis for the column space of...Ch. 6.4 - Find an orthogonal basis for the column space of...Ch. 6.4 - Find an orthogonal basis for the column space of...Ch. 6.4 - Find an orthogonal basis for the column space of...Ch. 6.4 - In Exercises 13 and 14, the columns of Q were...Ch. 6.4 - In Exercises 13 and 14, the columns of Q were...Ch. 6.4 - Find a QR factorization of the matrix in Exercise...Ch. 6.4 - Find a QR factorization of the matrix in Exercise...Ch. 6.4 - In Exercises 17 and 18, all vectors and subspaces...Ch. 6.4 - In Exercises 17 and 18, all vectors and subspaces...Ch. 6.4 - Suppose A = QR, where Q is m n and R is n n....Ch. 6.4 - Suppose A = QR, where R is an invertible matrix....Ch. 6.4 - Given A = QR as in Theorem 12, describe how to...Ch. 6.4 - Let u1, , up be an orthogonal basis for a subspace...Ch. 6.4 - Suppose A = QR is a QR factorization of an m n...Ch. 6.4 - [M] Use the Gram-Schmidt process as in Example 2...Ch. 6.4 - [M] Use the method in this section to produce a QR...Ch. 6.5 - Let A = [133151172] and b = [535]. Find a...Ch. 6.5 - What can you say about the least-squares solution...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 1-4, find a least-squares solution of...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 1-4, find a least-squares solution of...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 1-4, find a least-squares solution of...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 1-4, find a least-squares solution of...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 5 and 6, describe all least-squares...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 5 and 6, describe all least-squares...Ch. 6.5 - Compute the least-squares error associated with...Ch. 6.5 - Compute the least-squares error associated with...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 9-12, find (a) the orthogonal...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 9-12, find (a) the orthogonal...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 9-12, find (a) the orthogonal...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 9-12, find (a) the orthogonal...Ch. 6.5 - Let A = [342134], b = [1195], u = [51], and v =...Ch. 6.5 - Let A = [213432], b = [544], u = [45], and v =...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 15 and 16, use the factorization A =...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 15 and 16, use the factorization A =...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 17 and 18, A is an m n matrix and b...Ch. 6.5 - a. If b is in the column space of A, then every...Ch. 6.5 - Let A be an m n matrix. Use the steps below to...Ch. 6.5 - Let A be an m n matrix such that ATA is...Ch. 6.5 - Let A be an m n matrix whose columns are linearly...Ch. 6.5 - Use Exercise 19 to show that rank ATA = rank A....Ch. 6.5 - Suppose A is m n with linearly independent...Ch. 6.5 - Find a formula for the least-squares solution of...Ch. 6.5 - Describe all least-squares solutions of the system...Ch. 6.6 - When the monthly sales of a product are subject to...Ch. 6.6 - In Exercises 1-4, find the equation y = 0 + 1x of...Ch. 6.6 - In Exercises 1-4, find the equation y = 0 + 1x of...Ch. 6.6 - In Exercises 1-4, find the equation y = 0 + 1x of...Ch. 6.6 - In Exercises 1-4, find the equation y = 0 + 1x of...Ch. 6.6 - Let X be the design matrix used to find the...Ch. 6.6 - Let X be the design matrix in Example 2...Ch. 6.6 - A certain experiment produces the data (1, 7.9),...Ch. 6.6 - Let x=1n(x1++xn) and y=1n(y1++yn). Show that the...Ch. 6.6 - Derive the normal equations (7) from the matrix...Ch. 6.6 - Use a matrix inverse to solve the system of...Ch. 6.6 - a. Rewrite the data in Example 1 with new...Ch. 6.6 - Suppose the x-coordinates of the data (x1, y1), ,...Ch. 6.6 - Exercises 19 and 20 involve a design matrix X with...Ch. 6.6 - Show that X2=TXTy. [Hint: Rewrite the left side...Ch. 6.7 - Use the inner product axioms to verify the...Ch. 6.7 - Use the inner product axioms to verify the...Ch. 6.7 - Let 2 have the inner product of Example 1, and let...Ch. 6.7 - Let 2 have the inner product of Example 1. Show...Ch. 6.7 - Exercises 3-8 refer to 2 with the inner product...Ch. 6.7 - Exercises 3-8 refer to 2 with the inner product...Ch. 6.7 - Exercises 3-8 refer to 2 with the inner product...Ch. 6.7 - Exercises 3-8 refer to 2 with the inner product...Ch. 6.7 - Exercises 3-8 refer to 2 with the inner product...Ch. 6.7 - Exercises 3-8 refer to 2 with the inner product...Ch. 6.7 - Let 3 have the inner product given by evaluation...Ch. 6.7 - Let 3 have the inner product as in Exercise 9,...Ch. 6.7 - Let p0, p1, and p2 be the orthogonal polynomials...Ch. 6.7 - Find a polynomial p3 such that {p0, p1, p2, p3}...Ch. 6.7 - Let A be any invertible n n matrix. Show that for...Ch. 6.7 - Let T be a one-to-one linear transformation from a...Ch. 6.7 - Use the inner product axioms and other results of...Ch. 6.7 - Use the inner product axioms and other results of...Ch. 6.7 - Use the inner product axioms and other results of...Ch. 6.7 - Use the inner product axioms and other results of...Ch. 6.7 - Given a 0 and b 0, let u=[ab] and v=[ba]. Use...Ch. 6.7 - Let u=[ab] and v=[11]. Use the Cauchy-Schwarz...Ch. 6.7 - Exercises 21-24 refer to V = C[0, 1], with the...Ch. 6.7 - Exercises 21-24 refer to V = C[0, 1], with the...Ch. 6.7 - Compute f for f in Exercise 21. Exercises 21-24...Ch. 6.7 - Compute g for g in Exercise 22. Exercises 21-24...Ch. 6.7 - Let V be the space C[1, 1] with the inner product...Ch. 6.7 - Let V be the space C[2, 2] with the inner product...Ch. 6.8 - Let q1(t) = 1, q2(t) = t, and q3(t) = 3t2 4....Ch. 6.8 - Find the first-order and third-order Fourier...Ch. 6.8 - Find the least-squares line y = 0 + 1x that best...Ch. 6.8 - Suppose 5 out of 25 data points in a weighted...Ch. 6.8 - Fit a cubic trend function to the data in Example...Ch. 6.8 - To make a trend analysis of six evenly spaced data...Ch. 6.8 - In Exercises 5-14, the space is C[0, 2] with the...Ch. 6.8 - In Exercises 5-14, the space is C[0, 2] with the...Ch. 6.8 - Prob. 7ECh. 6.8 - In Exercises 5-14, the space is C[0, 2] with the...Ch. 6.8 - In Exercises 5-14, the space is C[0, 2] with the...Ch. 6.8 - In Exercises 5-14, the space is C[0, 2] with the...Ch. 6.8 - In Exercises 5-14, the space is C[0, 2] with the...Ch. 6.8 - In Exercises 5-14, the space is C[0, 2] with the...Ch. 6.8 - In Exercises 5-14, the space is C[0, 2] with the...Ch. 6.8 - In Exercises 5-14, the space is C[0, 2] with the...Ch. 6.8 - [M] Refer to the data in Exercise 13 in Section...Ch. 6.8 - [M] Let f4 and f5 be the fourth-order and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1SECh. 6 - Prob. 2SECh. 6 - Let {v1, , vp} be an orthonormal set in n. Verify...Ch. 6 - Let U be an n n orthogonal matrix. Show that if...Ch. 6 - Show that if an n n matrix U satisfies (Ux) (Uy)...Ch. 6 - Show that if U is an orthogonal matrix, then any...Ch. 6 - A Householder matrix, or an elementary reflector,...Ch. 6 - Let T: n n be a linear transformation that...Ch. 6 - Let u and v be linearly independent vectors in n...Ch. 6 - Suppose the columns of A are linearly independent....Ch. 6 - If a, b, and c are distinct numbers, then the...Ch. 6 - Consider the problem of finding an eigenvalue of...Ch. 6 - Use the steps below to prove the following...Ch. 6 - Explain why an equation Ax = b has a solution if...Ch. 6 - Exercises 15 and 16 concern the (real) Schur...Ch. 6 - Let A be an n n matrix with n real eigenvalues,...

Additional Math Textbook Solutions

Find more solutions based on key concepts
In Problem 19-26, write the function whose graph is the graph of y= x 3 , but is: Shifted to the right 4 units.

Precalculus

The measure of each angle.   ∠3

Pre-Algebra Student Edition

Fill in each blank so that the resulting statement is true. An equation that expresses a relationship between t...

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)

Limits of sequences Find the limit of the following sequences or determine that the limit does not exist. 23. {...

Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

John, Jim, Jay, and Jack have formed a band consisting of 4 instruments if each of the boys can play all 4 inst...

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

CHECK POINT I Let p and q represent the following statements: p : 3 + 5 = 8 q : 2 × 7 = 20. Determine the truth...

Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)

Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Algebra
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, algebra and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry
ISBN:9781337278461
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305658004
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Algebra
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:Cengage Learning
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS
Vector Components and Projections in 3-Dimensions; Author: turksvids;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DfIsa7ArxSo;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Linear Algebra 6.2.2 Orthogonal Projections; Author: Kimberly Brehm;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fqbwErsP8Xw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY