Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134421353
Author: Karen C. Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6.1, Problem 6.13PP
State the number of protons and electrons in each of the following ions:
- O2-, used to build
biomolecules and water - K+, most prevalent positive ion in cells; needed for muscle contraction, nerve impulses
- I?, needed for thyroid function
- Na+, most prevalent positive ion in extracellular fluid
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CHEMISTRY
Writing Chemical Formulae for Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic Ions
Write the correct chemical formulae for the ionic compound using the monoatomic ions.
Chemical formulae are written as
● Metal (cation) first, Nonmetal (anion) second.
Use subscripts to the right of the chemical symbol for an element if there is more
than one present in the molecule,
All molecules must be neutral: Positives = Negatives
• Use the charts for the monoatomic cations and anions, and polyatomic ions to help
you
Elements
K & NO3
K & SO4
Ca & OH
Ca & CO3
Al & OH
Al & CIO4
NH4 & SO4
NH4 &CIO3
Mg & HCO3
12 Mg & MnO4
Na & HCO3
Na & PO4
Chemical Formula
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Chemical Formula
Elements
Fe(II) & SO4
Fe(III) & OH
Cu(I) & CN
Cu(I) & CO3
Cu(I) & NO3
Mn(II) & CIO4
Ti(IV) & SCN
Ti(IV) & CrO4
Sc(III) & PO4
Sc(III) & CN
Pb(IV) & MnO4
Pb(II) & CO3
Count total valence electrons in: BH4
Enter the intermediate information for setting up this calculation.
B
Number of atoms
Number of valence electrons per atom
H
Number of atoms
Number of valence electrons per atom
Electrons to form ion (enter O in each blank if substance is not an ion)
Number of electrons
Are these electrons added to or subtracted from the total? (Choices are: add, subtract)
7
2
#3
$
4
15
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&
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - State the number of electrons that be must be lost...Ch. 6.1 - State the number of electrons that must be gained...Ch. 6.1 - State the number of electrons lost or gained when...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.4PPCh. 6.1 - Write the symbols for the ions with the following...Ch. 6.1 - Write the symbols for the ions with the following...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.7PPCh. 6.1 - State the number of protons and electrons in each...Ch. 6.1 - Write the symbol for the ion of each of the...Ch. 6.1 - Write the symbol for the ion of each of the...
Ch. 6.1 - Write the names for each of the following ions:...Ch. 6.1 - Write the names for each of the following ions:...Ch. 6.1 - State the number of protons and electrons in each...Ch. 6.1 - State the number of protons and electrons in each...Ch. 6.2 - Which of the following pairs of elements are...Ch. 6.2 - Which of the following pairs of elements are...Ch. 6.2 - Write the correct ionic formula for the compound...Ch. 6.2 - Write the correct ionic formula for the compound...Ch. 6.2 - Write the symbols for the ions, and the correct...Ch. 6.2 - Write the symbols for the ions, and the correct...Ch. 6.3 - Write the name for each of the following ionic...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.22PPCh. 6.3 - Write the name for each of the following ions...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.24PPCh. 6.3 - Write the name for each of the following ionic...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.26PPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 6.27PPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 6.28PPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 6.29PPCh. 6.3 - Write the formula for each of the following ionic...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.31PPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 6.32PPCh. 6.3 - The following compounds contain ions that are...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.34PPCh. 6.4 - Write the formula including the charge for each of...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.36PPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.37PPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.38PPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.39PPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.40PPCh. 6.4 - Write the correct formula for the following ionic...Ch. 6.4 - Write the correct formula for the following ionic...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.43PPCh. 6.4 - Write the formula for the polyatomic ion and name...Ch. 6.4 - Name each of the following ionic compounds:...Ch. 6.4 - Name each of the following ionic compounds:...Ch. 6.5 - Name each of the following molecular compounds:...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 6.48PPCh. 6.5 - Prob. 6.49PPCh. 6.5 - Name each of the following molecular compounds: a....Ch. 6.5 - Write the formula for each of the following...Ch. 6.5 - Write the formula for each of the following...Ch. 6.5 - Write the formula for each of the following...Ch. 6.5 - Write the formula for each of the following...Ch. 6.5 - Name each of the following ionic or molecular...Ch. 6.5 - Name each of the following ionic or molecular...Ch. 6.6 - Determine the total number of valence electrons...Ch. 6.6 - Determine the total number of valence electrons...Ch. 6.6 - Draw the Lewis structure for each of the following...Ch. 6.6 - Draw the Lewis structure for each of the following...Ch. 6.7 - Describe the trend in electronegativity as...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 6.62PPCh. 6.7 - Using the periodic table, arrange the atoms in...Ch. 6.7 - Using the periodic table, arrange the atoms in...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 6.65PPCh. 6.7 - Prob. 6.66PPCh. 6.7 - Predict whether each of the following bonds is...Ch. 6.7 - Predict whether each of the following bonds is...Ch. 6.7 - For each of the following bonds, indicate the...Ch. 6.7 - For each of the following bonds, indicate the...Ch. 6.8 - Choose the shape (1 to 6) that matches each of the...Ch. 6.8 - Prob. 6.72PPCh. 6.8 - Prob. 6.73PPCh. 6.8 - Complete each of the following statements for a...Ch. 6.8 - Prob. 6.75PPCh. 6.8 - Prob. 6.76PPCh. 6.8 - 6.77 Use VSEPR theory to predict the shape of each...Ch. 6.8 - Use VSEPR theory to predict the shape of each of...Ch. 6.9 - Prob. 6.79PPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.80PPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.81PPCh. 6.9 - Identify each of the following molecules as polar...Ch. 6.9 - Prob. 6.83PPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.84PPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.85PPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.86PPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.87PPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.88PPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.89PPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.90PPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.91PPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.92PPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.93UTCCh. 6 - a. How does the octet rule explain the formation...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.95UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.96UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.97UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.98UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.99UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.100UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.101UTCCh. 6 - 6.102 State the number of valence electrons,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.103UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.104UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.105UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.106UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.107UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.108UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.109APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.110APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.111APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.112APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.113APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.114APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.115APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.116APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.117APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.118APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.119APPCh. 6 - 6.120 Write the formula for each of the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.121APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.122APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.123APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.124APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.125APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.126APPCh. 6 - 6.127 Draw the Lewis structure for each of the...Ch. 6 - 6.128 Draw the Lewis structure for each of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.129APPCh. 6 - 6.130 Use the periodic table to arrange the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.131APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.132APPCh. 6 - Show the dipole arrow for each of the following...Ch. 6 - Show the dipole arrow for each of the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.135APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.136APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.137APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.138APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.139APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.140APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.141APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.142APPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.143APPCh. 6 - 6.144 Classify each of the following molecules as...Ch. 6 - Indicate the major type of intermolecular...Ch. 6 - Indicate the major type of intermolecular...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.147CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.148CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.149CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.150CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.151CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.152CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.153CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.154CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.155CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.156CPCh. 6 - Prob. 7CICh. 6 - Prob. 8CICh. 6 - Prob. 9CICh. 6 - Prob. 10CICh. 6 - Prob. 11CICh. 6 - Of much concern to environmentalists is radon-222,...
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