Macroeconomics
Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337617390
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6, Problem 9WNG
To determine

The CPI in the current year.

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Assume that the market basket contains 10X, 20Y, and 45Z.The current-year prices for goods X, Y, and Z are $1, $4,and $6, respectively. The base-year prices are $1, $3, and $5,respectively. What is the CPI in the current year?
Consumers of the economy purchase all primary products, manufacturing products and services shown in the table. Manufacturing products and services are all produced by the domestic economy. However, for each year, 3/4 of the primary products is imported, and 1/4 is produced domestically. Set 1973 as the base year.Find the % change in prices for primary products, manufacturing products and services, respectively, from 1973 to 1974. Find the CPI for both years. Calculate the corresponding inflation rate from 1973 to 1974. Find the nominal and real GDP for both years. Hence, find the GDP deflator for both years. Calculate the corresponding inflation rate from 1973 to 1974. The above table is set up in such a way to mimic the actual data of the inflation rates calculated from the CPI and the GDP deflator, respectively, for the US during the first oil crisis in 1973- 1974. Use your results to explain how and why the two numbers differ by such a wide margin during that period.
Year Price of a pound of Bacon (10 units) Price of a dozen Eggs (15 units) Price of a pound of Coffee (20 units) $5.50 $1.75 $4.00 $5.25 $2.00 $4.50 3. $5.50 $2.00 $5.00 Use the information in the table above to calculate the CPI in Year 2, using Year 1 as the base year. Round to the nearest whole number.
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