Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134988504
Author: Bennett, Jeffrey O., Donahue, M. (megan), SCHNEIDER, Nicholas, Voit, Mark
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 6, Problem 8QQ
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning.
The asteroid belt lies between the orbits of (a) Earth and Mars. (b) Mars and Jupiter. (c) Jupiter and Saturn.
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Conclusion(s) and evidence from investigation:
1. What is the relationship between mass and gravity?
2. How is mass and gravity relevant to the formation of the solar system? (think about the sun)
3. Describe the shape of the solar system.
4. Describe the composition (what it is made of) of the solar system.
5. Describe the revolution (orbit) of the solar system.
6. Identify an anomaly (doesn't match the rest) in the data and propose an explanation for it.
7. What were some patterns you found in the columns? List at least 2.
8. Which is the best evidence that the solar system was created from accretion?
Explain why. (There may be more than 1!)
Please solve both sub-parts please please solve accurate and exact answer. Fast
We need to create a scale model of the solar system (by shrinking the sun down to the size of a basketball or ~30cm). First, we will need to scale down actual solar system dimensions (planet diameters and average orbital radiuses) by converting our units. There are two blank spaces in the table below. We will effectively fill in the missing data in the next set of questions. Use the example below to help you.
Example: What is the scaled diameter of Mercury if the Sun is scaled to the size of a basketball (30 cm)?
The actual diameter of Mercury is 4879 km
The Sun's diameter is 1392000 km
If the Sun is to be reduced to the size of a basketball, then the conversion we need for this equation will be:
30cm1392000km
Here is how we run the conversion: 4879km×30cm1392000km=0.105cm or 0.11cm if we were to round our answer.
This means that if the sun in our model is the size of a basketball, Mercury is the size of a grain of sand. We can also see by looking at the table, that we would…
Chapter 6 Solutions
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
Ch. 6 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 6 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 6 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 6 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 6 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 6 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 6 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 6 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 6 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 6 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....
Ch. 6 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 6 - Prob. 12QQCh. 6 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 6 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 6 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 6 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 6 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 6 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 6 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 6 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 6 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...
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- Procedure Table 11.1 presents Djup and Pday for the major Jovian satellites. First use these data and the equation above to calculate Jupiter’s mass in kilograms (kg). Enter your results in the table for each satellite. Next calculate the average Jupiter mass (Mjup, av) and enter the result in the table. Finally, calculate the percent difference (PD) using Mjup, av and the standard value for Jupiter’s mass (1.9 X 1027 kg). In the calculation of PD you can ignore 1027 because it will appear in both numerator and denominator. ________________________________________________________ Table 11.1 Calculated values for Jupiter’s Mass Satellite Djup Pday Mjup Io 2.95 1.77 Europa 4.69 3.55 Ganymede 7.50 7.15 Callisto 13.15 16.7 __________________________________________________________ Average Jupiter Mass = Percent Difference =arrow_forwardSuppose there were a planet in our Solar System orbiting at a distance of 0.5 AU from theSun, and having ten times the mass and four times the radius of Earth. For reference, theEarth has a mass of 5.97 × 1024 kg and a radius of 6,378 km a) Calculate the density of this hypothetical planet.b) Based on your answer from part a), what do you think this planet would be made of?Explain your reasoning.c) Do this planet’s properties agree with the condensation theory for the formation of ourSolar System? Why or why not?arrow_forwardPlease please solve accurate and exact answer please.arrow_forward
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- Please solve accurate and exact please please this is impo Please fast!! I'll rate it up if fast and accurate. Thanksarrow_forwardShow your complete, clear and detailed solution. Please explain also how did you get your answer. Thank you.arrow_forwardProblem 2. Planetary Body Composition: Density (Links to an external site.) of the Earth (Palen, et. al., 1st Edition, Chapter 6, problem 70) Earth’s mean (Links to an external site.) radius is 6,378 km and its mass is 5.97 x 1024 kg. CALCULATE Earth’s average (Links to an external site.) density. SHOW YOUR WORK. DO NOT LOOK UP THIS VALUE! The average density of Earth’s crust is 2,600 kg/m3. What does this tell you about Earth’s interior?arrow_forward
- Image is attached. Please help with all problems, I know it is not standard practice to have more the one question in a submitted wuestion, but please, just onece, set that aside and help me. I am in a re3ally though place here.arrow_forwardPlease answer parts C and Darrow_forwardAre the planets really lined up as we have them in this model? (Model is the image attatched). What is the minimum possible distance in AU between Mars and Earth? What is the maximum possible distance in AU between Mars and Eath? Show your work if possible. Thanks so much :)arrow_forward
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