Physics of Everyday Phenomena
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259894008
Author: W. Thomas Griffith, Juliet Brosing Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 7CQ
A man slides across a wooden floor. What forces act on the man during this process? Which, if any, of these forces do work on the man? Explain.
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Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 6 - Equal forces are used to move blocks A and B...Ch. 6 - A man pushes very hard for several seconds upon a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3CQCh. 6 - In the situation pictured in question 3, if there...Ch. 6 - In the situation pictured in question 3, does the...Ch. 6 - A ball is being twirled in a circle at the end of...Ch. 6 - A man slides across a wooden floor. What forces...Ch. 6 - A woman uses a pulley arrangement to lift a heavy...Ch. 6 - A lever is used to lift a rock, as shown in the...Ch. 6 - A crate on rollers is pushed up an inclined plane...
Ch. 6 - A boy pushes his friend across a skating rink....Ch. 6 - A child pulls a block across the floor with force...Ch. 6 - If there is just one force acting on an object,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14CQCh. 6 - A box is moved from the floor up to a tabletop but...Ch. 6 - Prob. 16CQCh. 6 - Is it possible for a system to have energy if...Ch. 6 - Prob. 18CQCh. 6 - Which has the greater potential energy: a ball...Ch. 6 - Prob. 20CQCh. 6 - Suppose the physics instructor pictured in figure...Ch. 6 - A pendulum is pulled back from its equilibrium...Ch. 6 - For the pendulum in question 22when the pendulum...Ch. 6 - Is the total mechanical energy conserved in the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 25CQCh. 6 - Prob. 26CQCh. 6 - Prob. 27CQCh. 6 - Prob. 28CQCh. 6 - Prob. 29CQCh. 6 - If one pole-vaulter can run faster than another,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 31CQCh. 6 - Suppose that the mass in question 31 is halfway...Ch. 6 - A spring gun is loaded with a rubber dart. The gun...Ch. 6 - Prob. 34CQCh. 6 - A sled is given a push at the top of a hill. Is it...Ch. 6 - Prob. 36CQCh. 6 - Prob. 37CQCh. 6 - A horizontally directed force of 40 N is used to...Ch. 6 - A woman does 210 J of work to move a table 1.4 m...Ch. 6 - A force of 80 N used to push a chair across a room...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4ECh. 6 - Prob. 5ECh. 6 - Prob. 6ECh. 6 - Prob. 7ECh. 6 - Prob. 8ECh. 6 - A leaf spring in an off-road truck with a spring...Ch. 6 - To stretch a spring a distance of 0.30 m from the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 11ECh. 6 - Prob. 12ECh. 6 - A 0.40-kg mass attached to a spring is pulled back...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14ECh. 6 - A roller-coaster car has a potential energy of...Ch. 6 - A roller-coaster car with a mass of 900 kg starts...Ch. 6 - A 300-g mass lying on a frictionless table is...Ch. 6 - The time required for one complete cycle of a mass...Ch. 6 - The frequency of oscillation of a pendulum is 16...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1SPCh. 6 - As described in example box 6.2, a 120-kg crate is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3SPCh. 6 - Suppose that a 300-g mass (0.30 kg) is oscillating...Ch. 6 - A sled and rider with a total mass of 50 kg are...Ch. 6 - Suppose you wish to compare the work done by...
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- As a simple pendulum swings back and forth, the forces acting on the suspended object are the force of gravity, the tension in the supporting cord, and air resistance, (a) Which of these forces, if any, does no work on the pendulum? (b) Which of these forces does negative work at all times during the pendulums motion? (c) Describe the work done by the force of gravity while the pendulum is swinging.arrow_forwardGive an example of a situation in which there is a force and a displacement, but the force does no work. Explain why it does no work.arrow_forwardAnswer yes or no to each of the following questions. (a) Can an objectEarth system have kinetic energy and not gravitational potential energy? (b) Can it have gravitational potential energy and not kinetic energy? (c) Can it have both types of energy at the same moment? (d) Can it have neither?arrow_forward
- Suppose the ski patrol lowers a rescue sled and victim, having a total mass of 90.0 kg, down a 60.0° slope at constant speed, as shown in Figure 7.37. The coefficient of friction between the sled and the snow is 0.100. (a) How much work is done by friction as the sled moves 30.0 m along the hill? (b) How much work is done by the rope on the sled in this distance? (c) What is the work done by the gravitational force on the sled? (d) What is the total work done?arrow_forwardA student expends 7.5 W of power in lifting a textbook 0.50 m in 1.0 s with a constant velocity. (a) How much work is done, and (b) how much does the book weigh (in newtons)? The answers to Confidence Exercises may be found at the back of the book.arrow_forwardA particle moves in one dimension under the action of a conservative force. The potential energy of the system is given by the graph in Figure P8.55. Suppose the particle is given a total energy E, which is shown as a horizontal line on the graph. a. Sketch bar charts of the kinetic and potential energies at points x = 0, x = x1, and x = x2. b. At which location is the particle moving the fastest? c. What can be said about the speed of the particle at x = x3? FIGURE P8.55arrow_forward
- A nonconstant force is exerted on a particle as it moves in the positive direction along the x axis. Figure P9.26 shows a graph of this force Fx versus the particles position x. Find the work done by this force on the particle as the particle moves as follows. a. From xi = 0 to xf = 10.0 m b. From xi = 10.0 to xf = 20.0 m c. From xi = 0 to xf = 20.0 m FIGURE P9.26 Problems 26 and 27.arrow_forwardAs a mass tied to the end of a string strings from its highest point down to its lowest point, it is acted on by three forces: gravity, tension, and air resistance. Which force does (a) positive work? (b) negative work? (c) zero work?arrow_forwardA block of mass m = 5.00 kg is released from point and slides on the frictionless track shown in Figure P8.3. Determine (a) the blocks speed at points and and (b) the net work done by the gravitational force on the block as it moves from point to point . Figure P8.3arrow_forward
- A block of mass m = 2.50 kg is pushed a distance d = 2.20 m along a frictionless, horizontal table by a constant applied force of magnitude F = 16.0 N directed at an angle = 25.0 below the horizontal as shown in Figure P6.3. Determine the work done on the block by (a) the applied force, (b) the normal force exerted by the table, (c) the gravitational force, and (d) the net force on the block. Figure P6.3arrow_forwardA block is placed on top of a vertical spring, and the spring compresses. Figure P8.24 depicts a moment in time when the spring is compressed by an amount h. a. To calculate the change in the gravitational and elastic potential energies, what must be included in the system? b. Find an expression for the change in the systems potential energy in terms of the parameters shown in Figure P8.24. c. If m = 0.865 kg and k = 125 N/m, find the change in the systems potential energy when the blocks displacement is h = 0.0650 m, relative to its initial position. FIGURE P8.24arrow_forwarda shopper in a supermarket pushes a cart with a force of 35 N directed at an angle of 25 below the horizontal. The force is just sufficient to overcome various frictional forces, so the cart moves at constant speed, (a) Find the work done by the shopper as she moves down a 50.0-m length aisle, (b) What is the net work done on the cart? Why? (c) The shopper goes down the next aisle, pushing horizontally and maintaining the same speed as before. If the work done by frictional forces doesnt change, would the shoppers applied force be larger, smaller, or the same? What about the work done on the cart by the shopper?arrow_forward
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Mechanical work done (GCSE Physics); Author: Dr de Bruin's Classroom;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OapgRhYDMvw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY