Concept explainers
(a)
Periodic Inventory System: It is a system in which the inventory is updated in the accounting records on a periodic basis such as at the end of each month, quarter or year. In other words, it is an accounting method which is used to determine the amount of inventory at the end of each accounting period.
To Calculate: The cost of goods sold using the FIFO periodic inventory method of P Electronics.
(b)
Specific identification method refer to accurately identifying the items that are being sold and stored as ending inventory with its purchase. It requires the companies to keep perfect records of the original cost of each and every individual items of the inventory.
To Calculate: The cost of goods sold using specific identification method of P Electronics.
(c)
To Explain: Whether the FIFO method or specific identification method would be recommended for P Electronics.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 6 Solutions
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING:TOOLS FOR BUSINESS
- On March 1, Bates Board Shop sells 300 surfboards to a local lifeguard station at a sales price of $480 per board. The cost to Bates is $150 per board. The terms of the sale are 3/15, n/30, with an invoice date of March 1. Create the journal entries for Bates to recognize the following transactions. Assume the perpetual inventory system is used. A. the initial sale B. the subsequent customer payment on March 10 If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.arrow_forwardSports Haven keeps an inventory of FITBIT Wearable Technology. Assume an inventory of 35 FitBits at the beginning of the year at a cost of $44.32 each. Additional FitBits were purchased as follows: 15 at $45.50 each on March 22, 30 at $45.80 each on May 2, 10 at $46.20 each on July 14, and 40 at $43.90 each on September 9. Use LIFO to determine the cost of the ending inventory. Assume 32 FitBits in inventory at the end of the year.arrow_forwardOn March 1, Bates Board Shop sells 290 surfboards to a local lifeguard station at a sales price of $420 per board. The cost to Bates is $140 per board. The terms of the sale are 3/15, n/30, with an invoice date of March 1. Create the journal entries for Bates to recognize the following transactions. Assume the perpetual inventory system is used. A. the initial sale B. the subsequent customer payment on March 10 If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Mar. 1 Mar. 1 Mar. 10 Accounts Receivable Accounts Payable Cash Sales Discounts Sales II II III II II IIIarrow_forward
- Friends Appliance uses a perpetual inventory system. The following are three recent merchandising transactions: May 10 Purchased 10 televisions from Sony Center on account. Invoice price, 30,000 per unit. The terms of purchase were 2/10, n/30. May 15 Sold one of these televisions for 35,000 cash. May 18 Sold Two of these television for 37,000 on Account. The credit term is 2/10, n/30. May 20 Paid the account payable to Sony Center within the discount period. May 25 Friends received cash of two televisions with in discount period. Instructions Assume that Friends did not pay Sony Center and received cash within the discount period. Prepare journal entries to record this payment and receipt assuming that the original liability and Asset had been recorded at: Net cost Gross invoice pricearrow_forwardOn March 1, Bates Board Shop sells 280 surfboards to a local lifeguard station at a sales price of $430 per board. The cost to Bates is $180 per board. The terms of the sale are 3/15, n/30, with an invoice date of March 1. Create the journal entries for Bates to recognize the following transactions. Assume the perpetual inventory system is used. A. the initial sale B. the subsequent customer payment on March 10 If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Mar. 1 Accounts Receivable Accounts Receivable Cost of Goods Sold Cost of Goods Sold Mar. 1 - Select - - Select - - Select - - Select - Mar. 10 - Select - - Select - - Select - - Select - - Select - - Select -arrow_forwardFriends Appliance uses a perpetual inventory system. The following are three recent merchandising transactions: May 10 Purchased 10 televisions from Sony Center on account. Invoice price, 30,000 per unit. The terms of purchase were 2/10, n/30. May 15 Sold one of these televisions for 35,000 cash. May 18 Sold Two of these television for 37,000 on Account. The credit term is 2/10, n/30. May 20 Paid the account payable to Sony Center within the discount period. May 25 Friends received cash of two televisions with in discount period. Instructions Prepare journal entries to record these transactions assuming that Friends records purchases of merchandise at: Net cost Gross invoice price Assume that Friends did not pay Sony Center and received cash within the discount period. Prepare journal entries to record this payment and receipt assuming that the original liability and Asset had been recorded at: Net cost Gross invoice pricearrow_forward
- GameGirl, Incorporated, has the following transactions during August. August & Sold 50 handheld game devices for $100 each to DS Unlimited on account, terms 1/10, net 60. The cost of the 50 game devices sold van $80 each. August 10 DS Unlimited returned five game devices purchased on August 6 since they were defective. August 14 Received full amount due from DS Unlimited. Required: Prepare the transactions for GameGirl, Incorporated, assuming the company uses a perpetual inventory system. The items returned on August 10 were considered worthless to GameGirl and were discarded. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.) View transaction list Journal entry worksheet < 3 Record DS Unlimited returning five game devices purchased on August 6 since they were defective. Note: Enter debits before credits. Dats August 10 Sales Returns Record entry General journal Accounts Receivable Clear entry Debit 480 Credit 480 View…arrow_forwardGreat Electronics sells two types of products: laptops and monitors. They purchased the laptops at $500/unit and the monitors at $180/unit. When they examine the ending inventory at the end of the accounting period, they count 50 laptops and 30 monitors. They determine the market value of the laptops is $520/unit and the value of the monitors is $140/unit. Record the journal entry to bring the inventory to the correct amount on the balance sheet.arrow_forwardRMPW makes and sells premium Ultimate Ale and related products.All purchases and sales are made On credit . RMPW uses the perpetual inventory system. They also use the 3-way match to verify invoices and record purchases. Analyze the events below and complete the requirements. 1. June 15: Shipped and billed (sold) 50 cases of ale to Eagles bar for $500. Prepare invoice number 200. The ale cost RMPW $300. 2. July 17: Received $2,000 from Longhorn (customer) for goods that were delivered and billed the prior month. 3. July 31: Received invoice for $1000 from TD Hops for raw materials that have been received and ordered. RMPw performed the 3 way match. (Assume RMPW records purchases when they perform the 3way match) Requirements: for each event identify A) account (s) debited B) account (s) credited C) the special journal used to record the event D) any subsidiary ledgers updated from the event.arrow_forward
- Sports Haven keeps an inventory of FITBIT Wearable Technology. Assume an inventory of 35 FitBits at the beginning of the year at a cost of $44.32 each. Additional FitBits were purchased as follows: 15 at $45.50 each on March 22, 30 at $45.80 each on May 2, 10 at $46.20 each on July 14, and 40 at $43.90 each on September 9. Refer to the previous problem's answer. What was the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)?arrow_forwardSundance Systems has the following transactions during July.July 5 Purchases 40 LCD televisions on account from Red River Supplies for $2,500 each, terms 3/10, n/30.July 8 Returns to Red River two televisions that had defective sound.July 13 Pays the full amount due to Red River.July 28 Sells remaining 38 televisions from July 5 for $3,000 each on account.Required:Record the transactions of Sundance Systems, assuming the company uses a perpetual inventory system.arrow_forwardA buyer purchased 575 cropped tank tops to retail at $12.00. At the original price, 108 pieces sold. The buyer had a POS markdown to $9.99 and 152 pieces sold. The buyer had another POS markdown to $6.99 and 258 units sold. Calculate POS Markdown % for the salearrow_forward
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education