Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 54.3, Problem 3CC
Summary Introduction
To determine: The reason due to which acidic soils support fewer species of plants and animals than lime-rich soils.
Introduction: Soil provides water and other essential nutrients required for plant growth. Plant growth is also affected by salt present in the soil. Halophytes are species of plants that can tolerate high salt concentrations. The ability of soil to support the growth of the plant is known as soil fertility. Soil fertility varies greatly from region to region.
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Why can wet soils occur both near the equator, where rainfall is high, and at high latitudes, where rainfall is low?
Why is the weathering of bedrock in a New Hampshire forest responsible for such a small fraction of the nutrients available to plants?
How can soil erosion lead to desertification?
It reduces the level of organic matter
It promotes flooding that destroys vegetation
It promotes salinization that destroys soil structure
Which of the following is not a factor that may lead to urban sprawl?
Pollution
Immigration
Overpopulation
Which statement is NOT true about soil salinization?
Soil dehydrates due to decrease in accumulation of water underground.
Starts by attempting to wash the salts out of the topsoil by pumping more water.
Results to the damage and killing of plants as saline water surrounds its deep roots.
Which would most likely happen if too much nutrient entered a freshwater ecosystem?
Algae will decrease, leaving few food resources, for fish.
Nutrients would sink to the bottom, increasing soil deposition.
Algae breakdown lowers dissolved oxygen, causing fish to suffocate.
Chapter 54 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 54.1 - Prob. 1CSCh. 54.1 - Prob. 1EQCh. 54.1 - Prob. 2EQCh. 54.1 - What was the function of the activated carbon used...Ch. 54.2 - Prob. 1CSCh. 54.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 54.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 54.3 - Prob. 1CSCh. 54.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 54.4 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 54.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 54.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 54 - Which of the following is probably the most...Ch. 54 - Prob. 2TYCh. 54 - Physics is to engineering as ecology is to a....Ch. 54 - Prob. 4TYCh. 54 - Prob. 5TYCh. 54 - Prob. 6TYCh. 54 - Prob. 7TYCh. 54 - Prob. 8TYCh. 54 - Prob. 9TYCh. 54 - The unique group of marsupial species found in...Ch. 54 - Prob. 1CQCh. 54 - Prob. 2CQCh. 54 - Prob. 3CQCh. 54 - Prob. 1COQCh. 54 - Based on your knowledge of biomes, identify the...
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- There are two types of nutrient pools, atmospheric-hydrospheric, and sedimentary. How are they different?arrow_forwardHow phosphorus levels impact green algae and dissolve oxygen in a lake ecosystem? Which includes consumers such as zooplankton and trout?arrow_forwardIn what soil horizon are microbial numbers andactivities the highest, and why?arrow_forward
- The key source of food for organisms living on the abyssal plain is... a) Descending photosynthetic productivity from the photic zone. b) Chemosynthetic productivity transported by turbidity currents. c) Local chemosynthetic productivity. d) Local photosynthetic productivityarrow_forwardHow would turbidity affects the primary productivity of a pond?arrow_forwardWhat process adds water until the water table rises and envelops the deep roots of plants, resulting in a loss of productivity and ultimately killing them? Options A.) Salinization B.) Desertification C.) Soil crosion D.) Overgrazing E.) Waterloggingarrow_forward
- In a natural prairie ecosystem, what keeps the soil enriched and fertile?arrow_forwardhow do density-dependent and density- independent limiting factors relate to biotic sand abiotic limiting factors?arrow_forwardSoil erosion is a direct result of flooding. What is a secondary, positive result of flooding and erosion? property damage habitat destruction landslides fertile soil depositsarrow_forward
- Which of the following accurately describes life in soils? A: Soil food webs lack complexity compared to above-ground ecosystems. B: Soils contain both decomposers and predators that perform important functions. C: We would need to collect a large soil sample size to find many species. D: Soil biota sometimes support plants in taking up nutrients. E: B and D. F: B, C, and D.arrow_forwardWhy are nutrient cycles in nature called biogeochemical cycles?arrow_forwardWhich of the following ground cover conditions contributes to the highest loss of topsoil and moisture? grasslands Otilled soil woodlands grain cropsarrow_forward
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