Concept explainers
Match the terms ¡n column A with the descriptions in column B. Place the letter of your choice in the space provided.
Column A
a. Cardia
b. Crown
c. Cystic duct
d. Gastric folds
e. Ileum
f. Major duodenal papilla
g. Mucosa
h. Muscular layer
i. Parietal cells
j. Root canal
k. Sinusoids
1. Villi
Column B
1. Blood-filled channels connected to central vein
2. Secrete hydrochloric acid into stomach
3. Last section of small intestine
4. Region of stomach near lower esophageal sphincter
5. Contains blood vessels and nerves in a tooth
6. Responsible for peristaltic waves
7. Allow stomach to expand
8. Increase surface area for digested food absorption
9. Attached to gallbladder
10. Portion of tooth projecting beyond gingivae
11. Layer nearest lumen of alimentary canal
12. Common opening region for bile and pancreatic secretions
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Chapter 54 Solutions
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
- please match the area the arrow is pointing at a. anus b. appendix c. ascending colon d. body e. cardia f. cecum g. cystic duct h. descending colon i. duodenum j. external anal sphincter k. fundus l. gall bladder m. haustra n. hepatic artery o. hepatic portal vein p. ileum q. ileocecal valve r. inferior vena cava s. internal anal sphincter t. lower esophageal sphincter u. pancreas v. parotid gland w. pylorus x. pyloric sphincter y. rectum z. sigmoid colon aa. sublingual gland ab. submandibular gland ac. teniae coli ad. tongue ae. transverse colonarrow_forwardTitle Which of the following statements regarding appendicitis is FALSE? a. A calcifi ed appendicolith can Description Which of the following statements regarding appendicitis is FALSE?</o:p> a. A calcifi ed appendicolith can help identify an infl amed appendix</o:p> b. An infl amed appendix will demonstrate hyperemic fl ow with color or power Doppler</o:p> c. A noncompressible appendix greater than 6 mm is considered abnormal</o:p> d. Sonography cannot visualize a normal appendix</o:p> </o:p>arrow_forwardIdentify the indicated structures E D K G H v A 1. Haustra v B 2. Cardia v C 3. Tinea coli v D 4. Pylorus v E 5. Ilium v F 6. Lower esophageal sphincter v G 7. Greater curvature v H 8. Fundus 9. Duodenum v J 10. Esophagus v K 11. Lesser curvature v L 12. Pyloric sphincter 13. Descending colon 14. Bodyarrow_forward
- Draw a transverse liver with the Portal veins, IVC, AO, and Hep. V. label the: a. Posterior Rt lobe Superior b. Posterior Rt lobe inferior c. Anterior Rt lobe Superior d. Anterior Rt lobe inferior e. Medial Lt lobe Superior f. Medial Lt lobe inferior g. Lateral Lt lobe Superior h. Lateral Lt lobe inferiorarrow_forwardBe sure to include directional terms (superior, left, etc.) where appropriate. Digestive System label a. and b. that are hilghlighted.arrow_forwardWhat usually initiates acute appendicitis? Select one: A. Eating a low-fiber diet B. Malnutrition C. Obstruction of the lumen of the appendix D. Rupture of the appendix E. Severe diarrhea O O Oarrow_forward
- 2 Label the following structures on Figure 15.33. O Body O Cardia O Circular muscle layer O Duodenum O Esophagus O Fundus O Gastroesophageal sphincter O Pyloric sphincter O Pylorus O Rugae FIGURE 15.33 The stomach 3 Label the following structures on Figure 15.34. O Common bile duct O Common hepatic duct O Cystic duct O Duodenum Gallbladder Hepatopancreatic ampulla Liver Pancreas O Pancreatic ductarrow_forward2 Label the following structures on Figure 15.33. O Body O Cardia O Circular muscle layer O Duodenum O Esophagus O Fundus O Gastroesophageal sphincter O Pyloric sphincter O Pylorus O Rugae FIGURE 15.33 The stomach 3 Label the following structures on Figure 15.34. O Common bile duct O Common hepatic duct O Cystic duct O Duodenum O Gallbladder O Hepatopancreatic ampulla O Liver O Pancreas O Pancreatic duct FIGURE 15.34 The liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and duodenumarrow_forwardMatch the body cavities in column A with the organs contained in the cavities in column B. Place the letter of yourchoice in the space provided.Column A Column B1. liver 2. lungs3. spleen4. stomach5. brain6. teeth7. gallbladder8. urinary bladder9. eyes10. spinal cord11. rectum12. ear bones13. heart14. esophagus a. abdominal cavityb. cranial cavityc. middle ear cavityd. oral cavitye. orbital cavityf. pelvic cavityg. thoracic cavityh. vertebral canal (spinal cavity)arrow_forward
- I. Encircle the term that does NOT belong in each of the following groupings. 1. Nasopharynx 2. Villi 3. Salivary glands 4. Duodenum Esophagus Plicae circulars Laryngopharynx Rugae Liver Oropharynx Microvilli Gallbladder Pancreas 5. Ascending colon 6. Mesentery Cecum Haustra Frenulum Jejunum Circular folds Greater Ileum Cecum Parietal peritoneum 7. Parotid 8. Protein-digesting enzymes omentum Submandibular Intrinsic factor Sublingual Saliva Palatine HCI 9. Colon Water absorption Protein absorption Vitamin B absorptionarrow_forwardA 36-year-old Asian male complains of difficulty swallowing. Esophagoscopy reveals a polypoid mass that is subsequently biopsied. In addition to tumor cells, the esophageal biopsy show normal smooth muscle and striated muscle in the same section. Which portion of the esophagus was the source of this biopsy? A. Lower esophageal sphincter B. Lower third of the esophagus C. Middle third of the esophagus D. Upper esophageal sphincter E. Upper third of the esophagusarrow_forwardName this structure: Select one: O a. external anal sphincter O b. common bile duct sphincter O c. main pancreatic duct sphincter O d. cardiac sphincter O e. duodenal sphincter O f. ileocecal sphincter O g. hepatopancreatic sphincter O h. internal anal sphincterarrow_forward
- Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage Learning