Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486444
Author: Tracie L. Miller-Nobles, Brenda L. Mattison, Ella Mae Matsumura
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem E5.26E
Journalizing
Learning Objective 3, 4
Emerson St. Book Shop’s unadjusted and Merchandise Inventory at June 30, 2018 was $5,200. The cost associated with the physical count of inventory on hand on June 30, 2018, was $4,900. In addition, Emerson St. Book Shop estimated approxiamately $1,000 of merchandise sold will be returned with a cost of $400.
Requirements
- Journalize the adjustment for inventory shrinkage.
- Journalize the adjustment for estimated sales returns
Expert Solution & Answer
Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video
schedule02:37
Students have asked these similar questions
PROBLEM 2: FOR CLASSROOM DISCUSSION
Gross profit rate
1. The following data relate to the records of Poweli Corp. for the
month of September:
Sales .
P160,000
Beginning inventory
Purchases ..
P 20,000
180,000
P200,000
Goods available for sale
Requirements: Using these data, estimate the cost of ending
inventory for each situation below:
a)
b)
Markup is 50 percent on cost.
Markup is 60 percent on sales.
Markup is 25 percent on cost.
Markup is 40 percent on sales.
c)
d)
years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018:
Cost of Goods Available for Sale
Nature Foods Grocery reported the following comparative income statements for the
Beginning Merchandise Inventory
Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory
During 2019, Nature Foods Grocery discovered that ending 2018 merchandise inven-
inventory error-two years
an
Merchandise Inventory 361
Learning Objective 5
1.2019, NI $36,500
NATURE FOODS GROCERY
Income Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018
2019
Net Sales Revenue
Cost of Goods Sold:
2018
$ 134,000
$ 119,000
$ 17,000
78,000
$ 14,000
67,000
81,000
Net Cost of Purchases
95,000
18,000
17,000
Cost of Goods Sold
77,000
64,000
57,000
Gross Profit
55,000
Operating Expenses
26,000
21,000
$ 31,000
Net Income
$ 34,000
tory was overstated by $5,500.
Requirements
1. Prepare corrected income statements for the two years.
2.
2 State whether each year's net income-before your corrections-is understated or
overstated, and indicate the amount of the understatement or…
Using Excel to Cost Inventory
Student Work Area
PROBLEM
Required: Provide input into cells shaded in yellow in this template.Use only mathematical formulas with cell references to compute the unit cost and the cost of ending inventory.
In its first month of operations, McLanie Company made three purchases. Information concerning these purchases and units on hand are:
Units
Cost per Unit
Compute the cost of the ending inventory under the average-cost method in a periodic inventory system.
300
$ 6.00
400
8.00
500
9.00
Weighted-average unit cost
Units on hand at period end
200
Round unit cost to 3 decimals using the ROUND function
Purchases of merchandise were made in the sequence listed above.
Cost of ending…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
Ch. 5 - Which account does a merchandiser use that a...Ch. 5 - 2. The two main inventory accounting system are...Ch. 5 - The journal entry for the purchase of inventory on...Ch. 5 - JC manufacturing purchased inventory for $5,300...Ch. 5 - Austin sold inventory for $2/10, n/30. Cost of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6QCCh. 5 - Which of the following accounts would be closed at...Ch. 5 - What is the order of the subtotals that appear on...Ch. 5 - Assume Juniper Natural Dyes made Net Sales Revenue...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10AQC
Ch. 5 - (
11B_ The journal entry for the purchase of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1RQCh. 5 - Prob. 2RQCh. 5 - Describe the operating cycle of a merchandiser.Ch. 5 - What is Cost of Goods (COGS), and where is it...Ch. 5 - How is gross profit calculated, and what does it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6RQCh. 5 - Prob. 7RQCh. 5 - 8. What account is debited when recording a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9RQCh. 5 - Prob. 10RQCh. 5 - Prob. 11RQCh. 5 - Prob. 12RQCh. 5 - Prob. 13RQCh. 5 - Prob. 14RQCh. 5 - Prob. 15RQCh. 5 - Prob. 16RQCh. 5 - 17. What is freight out and how is it recorded by...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18RQCh. 5 - Prob. 19RQCh. 5 - Prob. 20RQCh. 5 - Prob. 21RQCh. 5 - What financial statement is merchandise inventory...Ch. 5 - Prob. 23RQCh. 5 - Prob. 24ARQCh. 5 - Prob. 25BRQCh. 5 - Prob. 26BRQCh. 5 - Prob. 27BRQCh. 5 - Prob. 28BRQCh. 5 - Prob. 29BRQCh. 5 - Prob. 30BRQCh. 5 - Prob. 31BRQCh. 5 - Comparing periodic and perpetual inventory systems...Ch. 5 - Journalizing purchase transactions Learning...Ch. 5 - Prob. S5.3SECh. 5 - Journalizing sales transactions Learning Objective...Ch. 5 - Estimating sales returns Learning Objective 3 On...Ch. 5 - Journalizing purchase and sales transactions...Ch. 5 - Journalizing purchase and sales transactions...Ch. 5 - Adjusting for inventory shrinkage Learning...Ch. 5 - ournalizing closing entries Learning Objective 4...Ch. 5 - Preparing a merchandiser’s income statement...Ch. 5 - Preparing a merchandiser’s statement of owner’s...Ch. 5 - Computing the gross profit percentage Learning...Ch. 5 - Prob. S5A.13SECh. 5 - Journalizing purchase transactions—periodic...Ch. 5 - Journalizing sales transactions—periodic inventory...Ch. 5 - Journalizing closing entries-periodic inventory...Ch. 5 - Computing cost of goods sold in a periodic...Ch. 5 - E5-18 Using accounting vocabulary Learning...Ch. 5 - Prob. E5.19ECh. 5 - Howie Jewelers had the following purchase...Ch. 5 - E5-21 Journalizing sales transactions Learning...Ch. 5 - Journalizing purchase and sales transactions...Ch. 5 - Journalizing closing entries Learning Objective 4...Ch. 5 - Preparing a single-step income statement Learning...Ch. 5 - Preparing a multi-step income statement. Learning...Ch. 5 - Journalizing adjusting entries including estimate...Ch. 5 - Prob. E5.27ECh. 5 - Journalizing multiple performance obligations and...Ch. 5 - Prob. E5B.29ECh. 5 - Prob. E5B.30ECh. 5 - Prob. E5B.31ECh. 5 - Prob. E5B.32ECh. 5 - Prob. E5B.33ECh. 5 - Prob. P5.34APGACh. 5 - Journalizing purchase and sale transaction...Ch. 5 - P5-36A Preparing a multi-step income statement,...Ch. 5 - Journalizing adjusting entries, preparing adjusted...Ch. 5 - Preparing Single-Step income statement, preparing...Ch. 5 - Journalizing purchase and sale...Ch. 5 - Preparing a multi-step income statement and...Ch. 5 - Journalizing purchase and sale transaction...Ch. 5 - Prob. P5.42BPGBCh. 5 - Prob. P5.43BPGBCh. 5 - Prob. P5.44BPGBCh. 5 - Prob. P5.45BPGBCh. 5 - Journalizing purchase and sale transation-periddic...Ch. 5 - Preparing a multi-step income statement and...Ch. 5 - Using Excel to prepare a multi-step income...Ch. 5 - Journalizing and posting purchase and sale...Ch. 5 - Prob. P5.50CP2Ch. 5 - Prob. P5.51PSCh. 5 - Tying It All Together Case 5-1 Before you begin...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1DCCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1EICh. 5 - Prob. 5.1FCCh. 5 - Financial Statement Case 51 This cause uses both...
Additional Business Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
E2-13 Identifying increases and decreases in accounts and normal balances
Learning Objective 2
Insert the mis...
Horngren's Accounting (11th Edition)
Quick ratio and current ratio (Learning Objective 7) 1520 min. Consider the following data COMPANY A B C D Cash...
Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
Which of the following is not a way to manage earnings? A. Change the method for bad debt estimation. B. Change...
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
FIFO, Perpetual Basis. Spider incorporated provided the following information regarding its inventory for the c...
Intermediate Accounting (2nd Edition)
Conversion costs are a. direct materials plus direct labor. b. direct labor plus manufacturing overhead. c. dir...
Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting, The Managerial Chapters (6th Edition)
Discussion Analysis A13-41 Discussion Questions 1. How do managers use the statement of cash flows? 2. Describ...
Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Learning Objectives 1, 2: Show how to account for inventory in a perpetual systemusing the average-costing method) Western Trading Company purchases inventory in cratesof merchandise; each crate of inventory is a unit. The fiscal year of Western Trading ends eachJanuary 31. Assume you are dealing with a single Western Trading store in Nashville, Tennessee. The Nashville store began the year with an inventory of 20,000 units that cost a total of$1,060,000. During the year, the store purchased merchandise on account as follows:July (29,000 units at $59) ..................................... $1,711,000November (49,000 units at $63) ........................... 3,087,000December (59,000 units at $69)............................ 4,071,000Total purchases..................................................... $8,869,000Cash payments on account totaled $8,541,000. During fiscal year 2018, the store sold 155,000units of merchandise for $15,887,500, of which $4,900,000 was for cash and the balance…arrow_forwardI IBM Learning = Copy of Jacqueline. Periodic Inventory Using FIFO, LIFO, and Weighted Average Cost Methods The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows: Jan. 1 Inventory 4 units at $4,200 $16,800 Aug. 7 Purchase 15 units at $4,300 64,500 Dec. 11 Purchase 13 units at $4,400 57,200 32 units $138,500 There are 18 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used. Determine the inventory cost using (a) the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method; (b) the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method; and (c) the weighted average cost method (Round per unit cost to two decimal places and your final answer to the nearest whole dollar). a. First-in, first-out (FIFO) $ 78,700 V b. Last-in, first-out (LIFO) 77,000 V Weighted average cost C. Feedback Check My Work a. When the FIFO method is used, costs are included in cost of merchandise sold in the order in which they were purchased. b. When the LIFO method is used, the cost of the units…arrow_forwardWORK SHEET EXTENSIONS FOR MERCHANDISE INVENTORY ADJUSTMENTS: PERIODIC INVENTORY SYSTEM The following partial work sheet is taken from Nicoles Gift Shop for the year ended December 31, 20--. The ending merchandise inventory is 37,000. 1. Complete the Adjustments columns for the merchandise inventory. 2. Extend the merchandise inventory to the Adjusted Trial Balance and Balance Sheet columns. 3. Extend the remaining accounts to the Adjusted Trial Balance and Income Statement columns. 4. Prepare a cost of goods sold section from the partial work sheet.arrow_forward
- LIFO perpetual inventory The beginning inventory for Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period are shown in Problem 6-1B. Instructions 1. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of goods sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illustrated in Exhibit 4, using the last-in, first-out method. 2. Determine the total sales, the total cost of goods sold, and the gross profit from sales for the period. 3. Determine the ending inventory cost on June 30.arrow_forwardWORK SHEET EXTENSIONS FOR MERCHANDISE INVENTORY ADJUSTMENTS: PERIODIC INVENTORY SYSTEM The following partial work sheet is taken from Kevins Gift Shop for the year ended December 31, 20--. The ending merchandise inventory is 50,000. 1. Complete the Adjustments columns for the merchandise inventory. 2. Extend the merchandise inventory to the Adjusted Trial Balance and Balance Sheet columns. 3. Extend the remaining accounts to the Adjusted Trial Balance and Income Statement columns. 4. Prepare a cost of goods sold section from the partial work sheet.arrow_forwardchapter 6 > Short Exercises For all short exercises, assume the perpetual inventory system is used unless stated otherwise. Learning Objective 1 S6-1 Determining inventory accounting principles Ward Hardware used the FIFO inventory costing method in 2018. Ward plans to continue using the FIFO method in future years. Which accounting principle is most relevant to Ward's decision?arrow_forward
- Help Save &Exit Subr Seved Foctoring Enabled: Exam 2 (Chapters 6,7,8,9) Spring 2.. Mercury Company has only one Inventory pool. On December 31, 2018, Mercury adopted the dollar-value LIFO Inventory method. The Inventory on that date using the dollar-value LIFO method was $211,000. Inventory data are as follows: 18 Ending Inventory at Year-End Costs $254,100 336,950 339,600 Ending Inventory at Base Year Costa $242,000 293,000 283,000 Year 2019 2020 2021 Required: Compute the inventory at December 31, 2019, 2020, and 2021, using the dollar-value LIFO method. (Round "Year end cost Index" to 2 declmal places.) 13 Ending Inventory DVL Cost Inventory Layers Converted to Cost Inventory Layers Converted to Base Year Cost Inventory at Year- End Cost Year-End Cost Index Inventory Layers at Base Year Cost Inventory Layers at Base Year Cost Year-End Cost Index Inventory Layers Converted to Cost Date Base 12/31/2018 Base 12/31/2019 2019 %3D Base 12/31/2020 2019 2020 Base 12/31/2021 2019 2020arrow_forwardTask 1 : Journalizing using Perpetual Inventory System Directions: Prepare the general journal entries to record these transactions using a perpetual inventory system. (Record all purchases initially at the gross invoice amount) Please use Journal sheets for this task. Wong's Company had the following transactions during December 2020: December 1 – Sold merchandise for credit for $5,000 terms 3/10,n/30. The items sold had a cost of $3,500. 2 – Purchased merchandise for cash, $720. 4 – Purchased merchandise on credit for $2,600, terms 1/20,n/40. 10- Issued a credit memorandum for $300 to a customer who returned merchandise purchased on November 29. The return items had a cost of $210. 14- Received payment for merchandise sold on December 1. 12 – Received a credit memorandum for the return of faulty merchandise purchased on December 4 for $600. 13 – Paid freight charges of…arrow_forwardQuestion Content Area Based on the following data for the current year, what is the number of days' sales in inventory? Assume 365 days a year. Sales on account during year $463,358 Cost of merchandise sold during year 205,692 Accounts receivable, beginning of year 46,704 Accounts receivable, end of year 51,670 Merchandise inventory, beginning of year 33,192 Merchandise inventory, end of year 39,686 Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest dollar. When required, round your answer to the whole number. a.59 days b.65 days c.129 days d.70 daysarrow_forward
- LESSON 10: THE PERPETUAL SYSTEM ACTIVITY L. Give the necessary journal entries under the periodic inventory system and the perpetual inventory system. Bum Supplies purchases P 150,000 worth of merchandise from Clumsy Traders on account, terms 1/10, n/30 on August 15. P 20,000 worth of damage goods were returned to Clumsy Traders the following day. Full payment was made on August 25. Periodic Inventory Perpetual Inventory Aug 15 16 25arrow_forwardLESSON 10: THE PERPETUAL SYSTEM ACTIVITY L. Give the necessary journal entries under the periodic inventory system and the perpetual inventory system. Bum Supplies purchases P 150,000 worth of merchandise from Clumsy Traders on account, terms 1/10, n/30 on August 15. P 20,000 worth of damage goods were returned to Clumsy Traders the following day. Full payment was made on August 25. Periodic Inventory Perpetual Inventory Aug 15 16 25arrow_forwardTransactions Aug. 1 Aug. 3 Aug. 12 Beginning merchandise inventory, 17 books $21 each Sold 5 books @ $25 each Purchased 12 books @ $23 each Aug. 15 Sold 15 books @ $25 each Aug. 20 Purchased 3 books @ $26 each Aug. 28 Sold 8 books @ $26 each Print Done Х ... b. Determine the cost of goods sold and ending merchandise inventory by preparing a perpetual inventory record using the FIFO inventory costing method. Start by entering the beginning inventory balances. Enter the transactions in chronological order, calculating new inventory on hand balances after each transaction. Once all of the transactions have been entered into the perpetual record, calculate the quantity and total cost of merchandise inventory purchased, sold, and on hand at the end of the period. (Enter the oldest inventory layers first.) Purchases Cost of Goods Sold Inventory on Hand Date Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost Aug. 1 3 12 15 20 20 Totals 28 Requirements a.…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27 (New in Account...AccountingISBN:9781305666160Author:James A. Heintz, Robert W. ParryPublisher:Cengage Learning
Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,- Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn JournalAccountingISBN:9781337679503Author:GilbertsonPublisher:Cengage
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27 (New in Account...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305666160
Author:James A. Heintz, Robert W. Parry
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn Journal
Accounting
ISBN:9781337679503
Author:Gilbertson
Publisher:Cengage
Chapter 6 Merchandise Inventory; Author: Vicki Stewart;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DnrcQLD2yKU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Accounting for Merchandising Operations Recording Purchases of Merchandise; Author: Socrat Ghadban;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQp5UoYpG20;License: Standard Youtube License