McGraw-Hill's Taxation of Individuals and Business Entities 2019 Edition
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781259918391
Author: Professor, Brian C. Spilker
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 55P
To determine
Ascertain the taxable amount to be included in gross income under the given circumstances.
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For each of the following independent situations, indicate the amount the taxpayer must include in gross income and explain your answer:
a.    Tabitha won $1500 in the scratch-off state lottery. There is no state income tax.
b.    Matt won a compact car worth $20,000 in a TV game show. Matt plans to sell the car next year.
c.    Milton Boyes won the Nobel Peace Prize of $500,000 this year. Rather than take the prize, Milton designated that the entire award should go to Spearhead Charity, a tax-exempt organization.
Ekiya, who is single, has been offered a position as a city landscape consultant. The position pays $125,000 in wages. Assume Ekiya has no dependents. Ekiya deducts the standard deduction instead of itemized deductions, she is not eligible for the qualified business income deduction, and she did not make any charitable donations. (Use the tax rate schedules.)
Required:
a. What is the amount of Ekiya's after-tax compensation (ignore payroll taxes)?
Note: Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.
b-1. Suppose Ekiya receives a competing job offer of $120,000 in wages and nontaxable (excluded) benefits worth $5,000. What is the amount of Ekiya's after-tax compensation for the competing offer?
Note: Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.
b-2. Which job should she take if taxes are the only concern?
With reference to relevant legislation and case law, determine if the following scenarios give rise to income for tax purposes:
a)John is a pensioner and swapping his surplus free range eggs valued at $150 (for the year) with his neighbour Alex for surplus vegetables grown in his home garden.
b)David is a builder and helping John at weekends to build his home, doing so on the basis that David can have John’s caravan towed trailer (which cost him $10,500 on 1 January 1997) when John move into his current home. Assume the value of the David’s work was $11,000 and the caravan had a market price of $12,000 when John handed it over on 1 January in the current income year.
Chapter 5 Solutions
McGraw-Hill's Taxation of Individuals and Business Entities 2019 Edition
Ch. 5 - Based on the definition of gross income in 61 and...Ch. 5 - Based on the definition of gross income in 61,...Ch. 5 - Describe the concept of realization for tax...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4DQCh. 5 - Prob. 5DQCh. 5 - Prob. 6DQCh. 5 - Prob. 7DQCh. 5 - Compare how the return of capital principle...Ch. 5 - This year Jorge received a refund of property...Ch. 5 - Describe in general how the cash method of...
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11DQCh. 5 - Prob. 12DQCh. 5 - Contrast the constructive receipt doctrine with...Ch. 5 - Dewey is a lawyer who uses the cash method of...Ch. 5 - Clyde and Bonnie were married this year. Clyde has...Ch. 5 - Distinguish earned income from unearned income,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 17DQCh. 5 - Prob. 18DQCh. 5 - Prob. 19DQCh. 5 - George purchased a life annuity to provide him...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21DQCh. 5 - Prob. 22DQCh. 5 - Clem and Ida have been married for several years,...Ch. 5 - Larry Bounds has won the Gold Bat Award for...Ch. 5 - Prob. 25DQCh. 5 - Prob. 26DQCh. 5 - Prob. 27DQCh. 5 - Explain why an insolvent taxpayer is allowed to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 29DQCh. 5 - Prob. 30DQCh. 5 - Prob. 31DQCh. 5 - Prob. 32DQCh. 5 - Explain how state and local governments benefit...Ch. 5 - Prob. 34DQCh. 5 - Prob. 35DQCh. 5 - Prob. 36DQCh. 5 - Prob. 37DQCh. 5 - Tom was just hired by Acme Corporation and has...Ch. 5 - For the following independent cases, determine...Ch. 5 - Prob. 40PCh. 5 - Prob. 41PCh. 5 - Prob. 42PCh. 5 - Prob. 43PCh. 5 - Prob. 44PCh. 5 - Last year Acme paid Ralph 15,000 to install a new...Ch. 5 - Prob. 46PCh. 5 - Prob. 47PCh. 5 - Clyde is a cash-method taxpayer who reports on a...Ch. 5 - Identify the amount, if any, that these...Ch. 5 - Ralph owns a building that he is trying to lease....Ch. 5 - Anne purchased an annuity from an insurance...Ch. 5 - Larry purchased an annuity from an insurance...Ch. 5 - Prob. 53PCh. 5 - Lanny and Shirley divorced in 2018 and do not live...Ch. 5 - Prob. 55PCh. 5 - Grady received 8,200 of Social Security benefits...Ch. 5 - Prob. 57PCh. 5 - Nikki works for the Shine Company, a retailer of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 59PCh. 5 - Prob. 60PCh. 5 - Grady is a 45-year-old employee with AMUCK Garbage...Ch. 5 - Prob. 62PCh. 5 - Prob. 63PCh. 5 - Prob. 64PCh. 5 - Prob. 65PCh. 5 - Prob. 66PCh. 5 - Terry was ill for three months and missed work...Ch. 5 - Prob. 68PCh. 5 - Prob. 69PCh. 5 - This year, Janelle received 200,000 in life...Ch. 5 - Prob. 71PCh. 5 - Prob. 72PCh. 5 - Charlie was hired by Ajax this year as a corporate...Ch. 5 - Irene is disabled and receives payments from a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 75CPCh. 5 - Prob. 76CPCh. 5 - Diana and Ryan Workman were married on January 1...
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