Mind on Statistics
Mind on Statistics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781285463186
Author: Jessica M. Utts, Robert F. Heckard
Publisher: Brooks Cole
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Concept explainers

Addition Rule of Probability
It simply refers to the likelihood of an event taking place whenever the occurrence of an event is uncertain. The probability of a single event can be calculated by dividing the number of successful trials of that event by the total number of trials.
Expected Value
When a large number of trials are performed for any random variable ‘X’, the predicted result is most likely the mean of all the outcomes for the random variable and it is known as expected value also known as expectation. The expected value, also known …
Probability Distributions
Understanding probability is necessary to know the probability distributions. In statistics, probability is how the uncertainty of an event is measured. This event can be anything. The most common examples include tossing a coin, rolling a die, or choosi…
Basic Probability
The simple definition of probability it is a chance of the occurrence of an event. It is defined in numerical form and the probability value is between 0 to 1. The probability value 0 indicates that there is no chance of that event occurring and the prob…
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Chapter 5, Problem 5.47E

A lottery game is played by choosing six whole numbers between 1 and 49. The grand prize is won if all six numbers chosen match the winning numbers drawn. We can think of choosing the winning numbers as the same thing as choosing a simple random sample of six numbers.

a. What is the list of units from which the sample will be chosen?

b. Use a computer random number generator or invent your own random mechanism to draw six numbers. Explain your process, and write down the six numbers chosen.

c. George plays this game weekly. Assume that the winning numbers are drawn fairly, so that any number has the same chance of occurrence. Would George have a better chance of winning if he chose the same numbers every week, if he chose different numbers every week, or does it matter?

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Chapter 5 Solutions

Mind on Statistics

Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1ECh. 5 - For each of the following examples from the text,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.5ECh. 5 - To estimate the percentage of households in the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.7ECh. 5 - Briefly explain what it means to say that a survey...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.9ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.10E
Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.11ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.12ECh. 5 - Refer to Exercise 5.12. Suppose that you randomly...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.14ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.15ECh. 5 - Refer to the three types of bias given in Section...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.17ECh. 5 - For each of the following situations, explain...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.19ECh. 5 - The U.S. government gathers numerous statistics...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.21ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.22ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.23ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.24ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.25ECh. 5 - In a CNN/Time poll conducted December 17-18, 1998,...Ch. 5 - This is also Exercise 1.8c. For survey based on...Ch. 5 - Adapted from Exercise 1.9 and 1.10. What sample...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.29ECh. 5 - In a CBS News poll conducted between December 17...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.31ECh. 5 - Suppose a national polling agency conducted 100...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.33ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.34ECh. 5 - Refer to Exercise 5.33. One of the questions asked...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.36ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.37ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.38ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.39ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.40ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.41ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.42ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.43ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.44ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.45ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.46ECh. 5 - A lottery game is played by choosing six whole...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.48ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.49ECh. 5 - In a factory producing television sets, every...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.51ECh. 5 - In each part, identify whether the sample is a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.53ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.54ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.55ECh. 5 - Find an example of a survey routinely conducted by...Ch. 5 - A local government wants to determine whether...Ch. 5 - A group of biologists wants to estimate the...Ch. 5 - In each part, indicate whether the sample should...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.60ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.61ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.62ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.63ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.64ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.65ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.66ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.67ECh. 5 - A survey question will be asked to determine...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.69ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.70ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.71ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.72ECh. 5 - Refer to Example 5.16, “When Will Adolescent Males...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.74ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.75ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.76ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.77ECh. 5 - Explain which of three methods—a door-to-door...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.79ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.80ECh. 5 - Rock singer Elvis Presley died on August 16, 1977,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.82ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.83ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.84ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.85ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.86ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.87ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.88ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.89ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.90ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.91ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.92ECh. 5 - Refer to Exercise 5.92. a. What is the population...Ch. 5 - A large medical professional organization with...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.95ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.96ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.97ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.98ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.99ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.100ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.101ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.102ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.103ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.104ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.105ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.106ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.107ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.108ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.109ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.110ECh. 5 - Exercises 5.110 to 5.112 refer to a survey of...Ch. 5 - Exercises 5.110 to 5.112 refer to a survey of...
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