Intermediate Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722660
Author: J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 5, Problem 5.35E
To determine
Franchise arrangement and performance obligation
The franchise involves a license to use the franchisor property, and sales of the goods and service in the name of franchisor. In the franchise transaction, the franchisor has multiple performance obligations, and the franchisor gives the selling rights to the franchisee in particular period. The franchisor should provide the start-up services to the franchisee.
The revenue recognition principle
The revenue recognition principle refers to the revenue that should be recognized in the time period, when the performance obligation (sales or services) of the company is completed.
Rules of Debit and Credit:
Following rules are followed for debiting and crediting different accounts while they occur in business transactions:
- Debit, all increase in assets, expenses and dividends, all decrease in liabilities, revenues and stockholders’ equities.
- Credit, all increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equities, all decrease in assets, expenses.
To prepare: The
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Brilliant Company sold a franchise to sell its products for P5,000,000 on January 1, 2021. The initial fee is payable P500,000 upon signing of the contract and the balance in 5 equal installments every December 31, evidenced by a 12% promissory note. The agreement provides that the franchisor will assist in the location of site, supervision of the building construction, project study or market survey, assistance in the acquisition of facilities, training and management of personnel, quality control, advertising and promotion. It was also agreed that the franchisee will pay a royalty fee equal to 5% of its average sales every calendar year. The franchise outlet was opened on May 1, 2021 and the average monthly sales of the franchisee is P100,000. The franchisor has incurred P1,500,000 related to the services required by the contract.
1. How much is the Initial Franchise Fee Revenue to be recognized in 2021?
2. How much is the Continuing Franchise Fee Revenue to be recognized in 2021?
3.…
On October 1, 2018, the Submarine Sandwich Company entered into a franchise agreement with an individual.In exchange for an initial franchise fee of $300,000, Submarine will provide initial services to the franchisee toinclude assistance in design and construction of the building, help in training employees, and help in obtainingfinancing. Ten percent of the initial franchise fee is payable on October 1, 2018, with the remaining $270,000payable in nine equal annual installments beginning on October 1, 2019. These installments will include interestat an appropriate rate. The franchise opened for business on January 15, 2019.Required:Assume that the initial services to be performed by Submarine Sandwich subsequent to October 1, 2018, are substantial and that collectibility of the installment receivable is reasonably certain. Substantial performance of theinitial services is deemed to have occurred when the franchise opened. Prepare the necessary journal entries forthe following dates…
On January 1, 20x1, Sunbathe Co. enters into a contract with a customer to transfer a license. The initial franchise fee is P100,000 payable as follows: 20% cash down payment upon signing of the contract and the balance is payable in 4 equal annual installments starting December 31, 20x1. The appropriate discount rate is 12%. The contract states that the initial franchise fee consists of P30,000 consideration for the equipment that Sunbathe Co. will transfer to the customer and the P70,000 balance for the franchise rights. • Sunbathe Co. regularly sells the equipment and the license separately. The stand-alone selling prices are P40,000 for the equipment and P38,000 for the license. The license provides the customer the "right to use" Sunbathe's intellectual property as it exists at the point in time at which the license is granted. The equipment is transferred to the customer on January 15, 20x1, while the license is transferred to the customer on February 1, 20x1.
Provide journal…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting
Ch. 5 - What are the five key steps a company follows to...Ch. 5 - What indicators suggest that a performance...Ch. 5 - What criteria determine whether a company can...Ch. 5 - We recognize service revenue either at one point...Ch. 5 - What characteristics make a good or service a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.6QCh. 5 - What must a contract include for the contract to...Ch. 5 - How might the definition of probable affect...Ch. 5 - When a contract includes an option to buy...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.10Q
Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.11QCh. 5 - Is a customers right to return merchandise a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.13QCh. 5 - Under what circumstances should sellers consider...Ch. 5 - When should a seller view a payment to its...Ch. 5 - What are three methods for estimating stand-alone...Ch. 5 - When is revenue recognized with respect to...Ch. 5 - In a franchise arrangement, what are a franchisors...Ch. 5 - When does a company typically recognize revenue...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.20QCh. 5 - Prob. 5.21QCh. 5 - Prob. 5.22QCh. 5 - Must bad debt expense be reported on its own line...Ch. 5 - Explain the difference between contract assets,...Ch. 5 - Explain how to account for revenue on a long-term...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.26QCh. 5 - Prob. 5.27QCh. 5 - What are the two general criteria that must be...Ch. 5 - Explain why, in most cases, a seller recognizes...Ch. 5 - Revenue recognition for most installment sales...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.31QCh. 5 - How does a company report deferred gross profit...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.33QCh. 5 - Briefly describe the guidelines for recognizing...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.35QCh. 5 - Briefly describe the guidelines provided by GAAP...Ch. 5 - Revenue recognition at a point in time LO52 On...Ch. 5 - Timing of revenue recognition LO53 Estate...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3BECh. 5 - Allocating the transaction price LO54 Sarjit...Ch. 5 - Existence of a contract LO5-5 Tulane Tires wrote...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.6BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.7BECh. 5 - Performance obligations; warranties LO55 Vroom...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.9BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.10BECh. 5 - Performance obligations; construction LO55...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.12BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.13BECh. 5 - Variable consideration LO56 Leo Consulting enters...Ch. 5 - Variable consideration LO56 In January 2018,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.16BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.17BECh. 5 - Payment s by the seller to the customer LO56...Ch. 5 - Estimating stand-alone selling prices: adjusted...Ch. 5 - Estimating stand-alone selling prices: expected...Ch. 5 - Estimating stand-alone selling prices; residual...Ch. 5 - Timing of revenue recognition; licenses LO57 Saar...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.23BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.24BECh. 5 - Timing of revenue recognition; franchises LO57...Ch. 5 - Timing of revenue recognition; bill-and-hold LO57...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.27BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.28BECh. 5 - Contract assets and contract liabilities LO58...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.30BECh. 5 - Long-term contract; revenue recognition over time;...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.32BECh. 5 - Long-term contract; revenue recognition upon...Ch. 5 - Long-term contract; revenue recognition; loss on...Ch. 5 - Installment sales method On July 1, 2018, Apache...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.36BECh. 5 - Cost recovery method Refer to the situation...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.38BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.39BECh. 5 - Revenue recognition; software contracts under IFRS...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.41BECh. 5 - Prob. 5.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.2ECh. 5 - Allocating transaction price LO54 Video Planet...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.4ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.5ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.6ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.7ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.8ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.9ECh. 5 - Variable considerationmost likely amount; change...Ch. 5 - Variable considerationexpected value; change in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.12ECh. 5 - Approaches for estimating stand-alone selling...Ch. 5 - FASB codification research LO56, LO57 Access the...Ch. 5 - Franchises; residual method LO56, LO57 Monitor...Ch. 5 - FASB codification research LO58 Access the FASB...Ch. 5 - Long-term contract; revenue recognition over time...Ch. 5 - Long-term contract; revenue recognition over time...Ch. 5 - Long-term contract; revenue recognition over time;...Ch. 5 - Long-term contract; revenue recognition upon...Ch. 5 - Income (loss) recognition; Long-term contract;...Ch. 5 - Long-term contract; revenue recognition over time;...Ch. 5 - Installment sales method Charter Corporation,...Ch. 5 - Installment sales method; journal entries [This is...Ch. 5 - Installment sales; alternative recognition methods...Ch. 5 - Journal entries; point of delivery, installment...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.27ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.28ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.29ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.30ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.31ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.32ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.33ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.34ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.35ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.1PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.5PCh. 5 - Variable consideration; change of estimate LO53,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.7PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9PCh. 5 - Long-term contract; revenue recognition over time ...Ch. 5 - Long-term contract; revenue recognition upon...Ch. 5 - Long-term contract; revenue recognized over time;...Ch. 5 - Long-term contract; revenue recognition over time...Ch. 5 - Income statement presentation; installment sales...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.15PCh. 5 - Installment sales; alternative recognition methods...Ch. 5 - Installment sales and cost recovery methods...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.18PCh. 5 - Franchise sales; installment sales method Olive...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1BYPCh. 5 - Judgment Case 52 Satisfaction of performance...Ch. 5 - Judgment Case 53 Satisfaction of performance...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.4BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.5BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.10BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.11BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.12BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.13BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.14BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.15BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.16BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.19BYPCh. 5 - Prob. 1CCTC
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