Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 52PQ
A runaway piano starts from rest and slides down a 20.0° frictionless incline 5.00 m in length.
- a. Draw a free-body diagram of the piano.
- b. What is the acceleration of the piano?
- c. What is the speed of the piano at the bottom of the incline?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
3. A block slides down a frictionless plane having an inclination of = 20.0°. The block starts from rest
at the top, and the length of the incline is 2.00 m.
a. Draw a free-body diagram of the block.
b. Find the acceleration of the block, and
c. Its speed when it reaches the bottom of the incline.
You push a 40.0 kg box across a floor at a constant velocity of 1.00 m/s. the coefficient of kinetic friction is ?k = 0.15. a. Draw a free body diagram. b. Decide of which type of problem-solving technique you need, inertial or dynamic. c. Determine the value of your push in newtons
Siobhan slides a 1.5 kg plate across the table towards you.
a. What is the normal force acting on the plate?
b.What is the kinetic friction force acting on the plate?The surfaces have ?k = 0.6 .
c. Siobhan stops pushing when the plate is moving with speed ?i = 2.5 ?/?.How long will it take for the plate to come to a stop, and how far will it travel?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 5.2 - Because Newtons first law is counterintuitive, it...Ch. 5.2 - Train Collision and Newtons First Law A group of...Ch. 5.3 - Shown in Figure 5.4 are four situations in which a...Ch. 5.3 - A person stands on a spring scale in an elevator...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5.5CECh. 5.5 - Prob. 5.6CECh. 5.6 - a. Take a moment to be sure that you understand...Ch. 5.7 - Imagine weighing the same bunch of bananas with...Ch. 5.7 - For all three situations, find the magnitude and...Ch. 5.9 - Prob. 5.10CE
Ch. 5.9 - A child jumping off the monkey bars at a...Ch. 5.9 - Prob. 5.12CECh. 5 - Why is it easier to lift a very large beach ball...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2PQCh. 5 - Imagine pushing two blocks on ice. The light block...Ch. 5 - When Julia Child would cook an omelet, she would...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5PQCh. 5 - Prob. 6PQCh. 5 - Prob. 7PQCh. 5 - Prob. 8PQCh. 5 - Prob. 9PQCh. 5 - Prob. 10PQCh. 5 - Prob. 11PQCh. 5 - You blow a small piece of paper through the air....Ch. 5 - Prob. 13PQCh. 5 - Prob. 14PQCh. 5 - Prob. 15PQCh. 5 - Prob. 16PQCh. 5 - Prob. 17PQCh. 5 - A ball hanging from a light string or rod can be...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19PQCh. 5 - You are riding a luxury bus. In front of you is a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21PQCh. 5 - A particle with mass m = 4.00 kg accelerates...Ch. 5 - The x and y coordinates of a 4.00-kg particle...Ch. 5 - In the movie Garden State, one of the characters...Ch. 5 - The starship Enterprise has its tractor beam...Ch. 5 - A race car is moving around a circular track at a...Ch. 5 - A particle of mass m1 accelerates at 4.25 m/s2...Ch. 5 - Prob. 28PQCh. 5 - Two forces F1=(62.98i15.80j) N and...Ch. 5 - Three forces F1=(62.98i15.80j) N,...Ch. 5 - A hockey stick pushes a 0.160-kg puck with...Ch. 5 - If the vector components of the position of a...Ch. 5 - If the vector components of the position of a...Ch. 5 - A 15.0-kg object is in free fall near the surface...Ch. 5 - A black widow spider hangs motionless from a web...Ch. 5 - Determine whether each of the following statements...Ch. 5 - You place tomatoes in the pan of a hanging spring...Ch. 5 - Kinetic friction is proportional to the normal...Ch. 5 - A student takes the elevator up to the fourth...Ch. 5 - A sleigh is being pulled horizontally by a train...Ch. 5 - Two blocks are connected by a rope that passes...Ch. 5 - Find an expression for the carts acceleration in...Ch. 5 - A woman uses a rope to pull a block of mass m...Ch. 5 - A student working on a school project modeled a...Ch. 5 - One great form of athletic competition for...Ch. 5 - A heavy crate of mass 50.0 kg is pulled at...Ch. 5 - A block with mass m1 hangs from a rope that is...Ch. 5 - To get in shape, you head to the local gym to...Ch. 5 - A block with mass m1 hangs from a rope that is...Ch. 5 - FIGURE P5.49 Problems 49 and 50. Suppose the...Ch. 5 - Two objects, m1 = 3.00 kg and m2 = 8.50 kg, are...Ch. 5 - A runaway piano starts from rest and slides down a...Ch. 5 - Does the ground need to exert a force on you for...Ch. 5 - A boxer breaks his hand by punching another boxers...Ch. 5 - Prob. 55PQCh. 5 - A textbook rests on a movable wooden plank that is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 57PQCh. 5 - Prob. 58PQCh. 5 - Prob. 59PQCh. 5 - A worker is attempting to lift a 55.0-kg palette...Ch. 5 - Prob. 61PQCh. 5 - A concept map is a visual representation of...Ch. 5 - A 75.0-g arrow, fired at a speed of 110 m/s to the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 64PQCh. 5 - A box with mass m1 = 6.00 kg sliding on a rough...Ch. 5 - Prob. 66PQCh. 5 - A cosmic ray muon with mass m = 1.88 1028 kg...Ch. 5 - Prob. 68PQCh. 5 - Prob. 69PQCh. 5 - A 1.50-kg particle initially at rest and at the...Ch. 5 - A block of ice (m = 15.0 kg) with an attached rope...Ch. 5 - A block of ice (m = 15.0 kg) with an attached rope...Ch. 5 - Prob. 73PQCh. 5 - Starting from rest, a rectangular toy block with...Ch. 5 - When a 1.50-kg dress hangs midway from a taut...Ch. 5 - Jamal and Dayo are lifting a large chest, weighing...Ch. 5 - A heavy chandelier with mass 125 kg is hung by...Ch. 5 - Two children, Raffi and John, sitting on sleds...Ch. 5 - Two boxes with masses m1 = 4.00 kg and m2 = 10.0...Ch. 5 - Two blocks of mass m1 = 1.50 kg and m2 = 5.00 kg...Ch. 5 - An aerial demonstration aircraft dives at an angle...Ch. 5 - A painter sits on a scaffold that is connected to...Ch. 5 - Three crates with masses m1 = 5.45 kg, m2 = 7.88...Ch. 5 - A small block with mass m is set on the top of an...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A ball hanging from a light string or rod can be used as an accelerometer (a device that measures acceleration) as shown in Figure P5.18. What force causes the deflection of the ball? Is the cart in the lower part of the photo an inertial reference frame? How can the balls deflection be used to find the carts acceleration? In which direction is the cart accelerating? Explain your answers.arrow_forward(a) A car with a mass of 850 kg is moving to the right with a constant speed of 1.44 m/s. What is the total force on the car? (b) What is the total force on the car if it is moving to the left?arrow_forwardYour forehead can withstand a force of about 6.0 kN before fracturing, while your cheekbone can only withstand about 1.3 kN. a. If a 140 g baseball strikes your head at 30 m/s and stops in 0.0015 s, what is the magnitude of the ball’s acceleration? b. What is the magnitude of the force that stops the baseball? c. What force does the baseball apply to your head? Explain. d. Are you in danger of a fracture if the ball hits you in the forehead? In the cheek?arrow_forward
- A block slides down a frictionless plane having an inclination of θ = 20.00. The block starts from rest at the top, and the length of the incline is 2.00 m. a. Draw a free-body diagram of the block. b. Find the acceleration of the block, and c. Its speed when it reaches the bottom of the incline.arrow_forwardIn t-ball, young players use a bat to hit a stationary ball off a stand. The 140 g ball has about the same mass as a baseball, but it is larger and softer. In one hit, the ball leaves the bat at 12 m/s after being in contact with the bat for 2.0 ms. Assume constant acceleration during the hit. a. What is the acceleration of the ball? b. What is the net force on the ball during the hit?arrow_forwardConsider dropping a baseball from rest at an altitude of 300 m. Assume that the baseball has a drag coefficient of 0.3, a mass of 0.145 kg, and a radius of 3.7 cm. a. What is the terminal speed vT of this baseball? b. Calculate the characteristic time tT = vT / |g|. c. Set up the Newton application to model this situation. Let's agree that the ball has essentially reached its terminal velocity when its acceleration falls below |g| / 20. About how long must the baseball fall to reach terminal velocity according to this criterion? Express your answer as a multiple of the characteristic time tT. (Hints: Equation N9.17 might be helpful as you set up the program. A time step of 0.1 seconds works pretty well.) Equation N9.17: az = -|g| * (1 - (vz2 / vT2))arrow_forward
- A 12.1-kg box starting at rest on a horizontal floor is acted on by a net horizontal force of 6.05 N. a. What is the magnitude of the box's acceleration? b. How far does it travel in 10.0 seconds? c. What is its speed at that time?arrow_forwardon an unknown planet, a 145 g baseball is hit so that it travels straight upward to reach a maximum height of 15.6 m after being struck by the bat. A fan observes that it takes 2.90 s for the ball to reach its maximum height. A. what is the initial velocity of the baseball B. What is the acceleration due to gravity on this planetarrow_forwardA friction experiment is performed on a planet that has the same size as Earth but half the mass. A 1.0-kg block is pulled along a horizontal dynamics track with a horizontal force of magnitude 15.0 N. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the track is 0.3. determine the acceleration of the block. O a. 2.94 m/s^2 O b.3.24 m/s^2 O c. 9.12 m/s^2 O d. 13.53 m/s^2arrow_forward
- A typical car weighs about 1000 kg. An average person can push with a force that is about half the force of gravity on her body, say about 500 N. a. How long would it take for the car to reach walking speed of about 1.5 m/s from an initial speed of zero? b. How far has the car moved when it reaches that velocity?arrow_forwardA horizontal carousel is rotating around its axis with constant angular velocity w. On the carousel there is a straight track passing through its middle. A cart of mass m is traveling along the track with constant velocity v relative to the carousel. Note that there is friction between the cart and the carousel. FR w XR a. Find the magnitude of the side force (that is in the direction of YR) that the track applies on the cart when the cart passing L. through point xR = Select one: a. 2mwv b. mwv C. mwv + mw² L d. mw² L e. 2mw²L 2mwv + mw² Larrow_forwardAn engineer is working on the redesign of the hilly position of the city. An important consideration is how steep the roads can be so that a fully loaded small car of total mass 1200kg can get up the hills without slowing down. This fully loaded car can accelerate on the horizontal road from rest to 14 m/s in 8s. a. What is its acceleration on the horizontal road b. What maximum force can this car exert on itself c. The car uses this maximum force to clim the hill. What must be the steepness (angle of inclination) of the hill?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Drawing Free-Body Diagrams With Examples; Author: The Physics Classroom;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3rZR7FSSidc;License: Standard Youtube License