Microeconomics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260507140
Author: David C. Colander
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 4QAP
To determine
The exploitation of markets according to the religions.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Some have argued that higher cigarette prices do not deter smoking. While there are many arguments both for and against this view, some find the following argument to be the most persuasive of all: “The laws of supply and demand indicate that higher prices are ineffective in reducing smoking. In particular, higher cigarette prices will reduce the demand for cigarettes. This reduction in demand will push the equilibrium price back down to its original level. Since the equilibrium price will remain unchanged, smokers will consume the same number of cigarettes.”Do you agree or disagree with this view?
Disagree - the reduction in demand will push the equilibrium price below its original level.
Disagree - this confuses a change in demand with a change in quantity demanded.
Agree - the price increase will ultimately leave cigarette consumption unchanged.
Disagree - higher cigarette prices will actually increase the demand for cigarettes.
Many cities have taxes on products that are considered "bad," like cigarettes and alcohol. These things may be bad for the individual who consumes them (in terms of lowered health), but also imposes costs on society if people who smoke need health care or people who drink cause accidents. Taxes on these sorts of goods are sometimes referred to as "sin taxes." The idea is that taxing the good will cause people to buy less of that bad (sinful) product.
Do you think these taxes work well do produce the desired effect of lowering consumption? What factors may cause a tax to work better or worse as far as lowering consumption? Would these factors cause more or less tax revenue to be raised? If the goal is to reduce consumption, does tax revenue even matter? Would a sin tax work as well on other products like sodas? Why or why not?
You don't have to answer every one of the questions I posed -- pick a couple/few that are of interest to you. I threw a lot in there to get you…
When a person goes to the grocery store to buy food, there is no auctioneer calling out prices for bread, milk, and other items. Therefore, supply and demand cannot be operative. Do you agree or disagree?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 1QCh. 5.1 - Prob. 2QCh. 5.1 - Prob. 3QCh. 5.1 - Prob. 4QCh. 5.1 - Prob. 5QCh. 5.1 - Prob. 6QCh. 5.1 - Prob. 7QCh. 5.1 - Prob. 8QCh. 5.1 - Prob. 9QCh. 5.1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 5.A - Prob. 1QECh. 5.A - Prob. 2QECh. 5.A - Prob. 3QECh. 5.A - Prob. 4QECh. 5.A - Prob. 5QECh. 5.A - Prob. 6QECh. 5.A - Prob. 7QECh. 5.A - Prob. 8QECh. 5.A - Prob. 9QECh. 5 - Prob. 1QECh. 5 - Prob. 2QECh. 5 - Prob. 3QECh. 5 - Prob. 4QECh. 5 - Prob. 5QECh. 5 - Prob. 6QECh. 5 - Prob. 7QECh. 5 - Prob. 8QECh. 5 - Prob. 9QECh. 5 - Prob. 10QECh. 5 - Prob. 11QECh. 5 - Prob. 12QECh. 5 - Prob. 13QECh. 5 - Prob. 14QECh. 5 - Prob. 15QECh. 5 - Prob. 16QECh. 5 - Prob. 17QECh. 5 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1IPCh. 5 - Prob. 2IPCh. 5 - Prob. 3IPCh. 5 - Prob. 4IPCh. 5 - Prob. 5IPCh. 5 - Prob. 6IPCh. 5 - Prob. 7IPCh. 5 - Prob. 8IPCh. 5 - Prob. 9IPCh. 5 - Prob. 10IPCh. 5 - Prob. 11IPCh. 5 - Prob. 12IPCh. 5 - Prob. 13IPCh. 5 - Prob. 14IP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Which of the following statements describes Principle 1: People face trade offs? Binge watching your favorite drama instead of studying for an exam. Motorist not beating the red light due to fine. Being hired as an engineer and enjoying the fruit of your labor. Prioritizing work over sleep. Which of the following statements is/are not true? Someone with well-defined goals and tries to fulfill those goals as best he/she can is called rational person. Demand curve is a graph showing the quantity of a good that sellers wish to sell at each price. The study of how people make choices under condition of surplus an of the results of those choice for society. The value of what must be forgone to undertake an activity is called marginal cost.arrow_forwardWhat type of economists believe that markets naturally self-correct, and will reward good strategies and punish bad ones?arrow_forwardWhat can a marketer do to positively influence a situation in which a consumer is ready to buy but has not yet done so?arrow_forward
- Often, wages and the prices of services cost more in cities than in rural areas. Is this a deviation from the law of one price?arrow_forwardWhat does rationalism mean within the context of political economy?arrow_forwardIf equilibrium is compatible with both buyers’ and sellers’ intentions, how can it be undesirable?arrow_forward
- Why is market definition important for economic decision making?arrow_forward(a) Assume that the markets for sugar cane, rum, and whiskey are initially in equilibrium (i.e., supply equals demand in each case). Assume further that a good harvest impacts the world’s sugar cane crop. Sugar cane is a principal ingredient in rum, but it is not an ingredient in whiskey. Rum and whiskey are substitutes for consumption. (i) Discuss the impact of the good harvest on each of the three markets. (ii) Discuss the effect on the markets for each of the three products if the government implements a price restriction in the sugar cane market with the aim of protecting the farmers. How will this impact the revenues for sugar growers, rum producers, and whiskey producers? (b) Identify a newspaper article that illustrates a market failure in your assigned Caribbean country. Ensure that you provide a screenshot of the article in your submission. NOTE: Only the following market failures should be examined: public good, asymmetric information, positive or negative…arrow_forwardThere are only two people in the market - Amber and Zoe. Amber’s Marginal Willingness to Pay (MWTP) for the Qth bit of the good is given by MWTP=383-2*Q. Zoe’s Marginal Willingness to Pay (MWTP) for the Qth bit of the good is given by MWTP=51-3*Q. Based on this information, what is the market MWTP for the 32th bit of the good? Enter a number only.arrow_forward
- Suppose two bars, “the Last Jar” and “Prince Alfred”, can choose to sell a pint of beer for either $10 or $12. For simplicity, assume that: these are the only two possible prices; there are no costs (e.g., there is no cost for obtaining and serving the beer), and each customer drinks exactly one pint of beer. There are two types of customers: professors and students. Professors are not price-sensitive and go to the bar closest to their department’s building. Thus, 50 professors from the Melbourne School of Engineering go to Prince Alfred, while 50 professors from the Melbourne Graduate School of Education go to the Last Jar. Meanwhile, the students, who are 200 in total, are price sensitive. They go to the bar with the lowest price –or, if both bars charge the same price, then they split evenly. Simultaneous game: Suppose that the two bars must choose what price to set simultaneously. a) Write the normal form of the game. b) What is the Nash Equilibrium (NE) of this game?arrow_forwardSuppose two bars, “the Last Jar” and “Prince Alfred”, can choose to sell a pint of beer for either $10 or $12. For simplicity, assume that: these are the only two possible prices; there are no costs (e.g., there is no cost for obtaining and serving the beer), and each customer drinks exactly one pint of beer. There are two types of customers: professors and students. Professors are not price-sensitive and go to the bar closest to their department’s building. Thus, 50 professors from the Melbourne School of Engineering go to Prince Alfred, while 50 professors from the Melbourne Graduate School of Education go to the Last Jar. Meanwhile, the students, who are 200 in total, are price sensitive. They go to the bar with the lowest price –or, if both bars charge the same price, then they split evenly. Sequential game: a) Suppose the Last Jar chooses what price to set first. Then, after observing the price set by the Last Jar, Price Alfred chooses what price to set. Draw the extensive form…arrow_forwardExplain Economic and Social Disorderarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning