Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781337788281
Author: James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 5, Problem 4C
To determine
Classify the elements that are included in the results of discontinued operations section of the income statement of the company. Describe a component and if these components are sold during the same accounting, then explain the way in which the elements of the section are computed.
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Define what constitutes discontinued operations and describe the appropriate income statement presentation for these transactions.
An analyst must be familiar with the determination of income. Income reported for a business entity depends on proper recognition of revenues and expenses. In certain cases, costs are recog- nized as expenses at the time of product sale; in other situations, guidelines are applied in capi- talizing costs and recognizing them as expenses in future periods.
Required:
a. Under what circumstances is it appropriate to capitalize a cost as an asset instead of expensing it? Explain.
b. Certain expenses are assigned to specific accounting periods on the basis of systematic and rational allocation of asset cost. Explain the rationale for recognizing expenses on such a basis.
Listed below are the current Accounting Assumptions and Principles
Economic Entity Assumption
Monetary Unit Assumption
Historical Cost Principle
Going Concern Assumption
Revenue Recognition Principle
Full Disclosure Principle
Time Period Assumption
Matching Principle
Required:
For the following situations, identify whether the situation represents a violation or a correct application of GAAP, and which assumption/principle is applicable.
h. Nixon Corp records and maintains their books at cost and/or current value, not at a liquidated value.
Violation: (Yes/No)
Applicable Assumption/Principle:
i. Wages of $4,000 related to the last two days of July, were recorded as expense in July even though they were paid in August.
Violation: (Yes/No)
Applicable…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Ch. 5 - In general, how does the income statement help...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2GICh. 5 - Define income under the capital maintenance...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4GICh. 5 - What is net income?Ch. 5 - What three things must a company determine to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7GICh. 5 - Prob. 8GICh. 5 - Give an example and explanation for each of the...Ch. 5 - Define expenses. What do expenses measure?
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11GICh. 5 - Define gains and losses. Give examples of three...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13GICh. 5 - What items are included in a companys income from...Ch. 5 - How are unusual or infrequent gains or losses...Ch. 5 - What is interperiod tax allocation?Ch. 5 - Prob. 17GICh. 5 - Prob. 18GICh. 5 - Prob. 19GICh. 5 - Prob. 20GICh. 5 - Prob. 21GICh. 5 - Prob. 22GICh. 5 - Prob. 23GICh. 5 - Prob. 24GICh. 5 - Prob. 25GICh. 5 - Prob. 26GICh. 5 - Prob. 27GICh. 5 - Prob. 28GICh. 5 - Prob. 29GICh. 5 - Prob. 30GICh. 5 - What is the rate of return on common equity? What...Ch. 5 - Prob. 32GICh. 5 - Prob. 33GICh. 5 - Which of the following is expensed under the...Ch. 5 - The following information is available for Cooke...Ch. 5 - The following information is available for Wagner...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4MCCh. 5 - A loss from the sale of a component of a business...Ch. 5 - In a statement of cash flows, receipts from sales...Ch. 5 - Brandt Corporation had sales revenue of 500,000...Ch. 5 - Refer to RE5-1. Prepare a single-step income...Ch. 5 - Shaquille Corporation began the current year with...Ch. 5 - Dorno Corporation incurred expenses during the...Ch. 5 - Niler Corporation reported the following after-tax...Ch. 5 - Jordan Corporation reported retained earnings of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7RECh. 5 - Prob. 8RECh. 5 - Amelias Bookstore reported net income of 62,000...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10RECh. 5 - Prob. 1ECh. 5 - Cost of Goods Sold and Income Statement Schuch...Ch. 5 - Income Statement Calculation OConnor Companys...Ch. 5 - Results of Discontinued Operations On November 30,...Ch. 5 - Multiple-Step and Single-Step In coin Statements...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6ECh. 5 - Multiple-Step and Single-Step Income Statements,...Ch. 5 - Cost of Goods Sold, Income Statement. and...Ch. 5 - Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities The...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10ECh. 5 - Statement of Cash Flows The following items...Ch. 5 - Statement of Cash Flows The following are several...Ch. 5 - Classifications Where would each of the following...Ch. 5 - Rate of Change nalyses eiher Company presents the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Income Statement and Retained Earnings Huff...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18ECh. 5 - Interim Reporting (Appendix 5.1) Miller Company...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - Prob. 2PCh. 5 - Income Statement, Lower Portion Cunningham Company...Ch. 5 - Financial Statement Violations of U.S. GAAP The...Ch. 5 - Misclassiflcations Rox Corporations multiple-step...Ch. 5 - Misclassifications Olson Companys bookkeeper...Ch. 5 - Complex Income Statement The following items were...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8PCh. 5 - Financial Statement Deficiencies The following is...Ch. 5 - Comprehensive: Balance Sheet from Statement of...Ch. 5 - Net Income and Comprehensive Income At the...Ch. 5 - Statement of Cash Flows A list of Fischer Companys...Ch. 5 - Statement of Cash Flows The following are Mueller...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14PCh. 5 - Rate of Change Analyses and Ratios Analyses The...Ch. 5 - Comprehensive: Income Statement and Retained...Ch. 5 - Comprehensive: Income Statement and Supporting...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18PCh. 5 - Prob. 19PCh. 5 - Prob. 20PCh. 5 - Prob. 1CCh. 5 - Prob. 2CCh. 5 - Prob. 3CCh. 5 - Prob. 4CCh. 5 - Nonrecurring Items Lynn Company sells a component...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6CCh. 5 - Accrual Accounting GAAP requires the use of...Ch. 5 - Ethics and Sale of Operating Component It is the...Ch. 5 - Analyzing Starbuckss Income Statement and Cash...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11C
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Similar questions
- The following statements relate to analysis of expenses in the income statement based on either the nature ofexpenses or their function within the entity. Which statement is incorrect?I. An entity classifying expenses by function shall disclose additional information on the nature ifexpenses including depreciation, amortization expenses and employee benefit cost.II. PAS 1 requires the use of the cost of sales method because this presentation often provides morerelevant information to users than the nature of expense method. a. I onlyb. II onlyc. Both I and IId. Neither I nor IIarrow_forwardWhich of the following accounting principles prescribes that a company record its ex- penses incurred to generate the revenue reported? A) Going-concern assumption. B) Expense recognition (Matching) principle. C) Measurement (Cost) principle. D) Business entity assumption. E) Consideration assumption.arrow_forwardAlso known as the historical cost principle, ________ states that everything the company owns orcontrols (assets) must be recorded at their value at the date of acquisition.A. revenue recognition principleB. expense recognition (matching) principleC. cost principleD. full disclosure principlearrow_forward
- An accountant must be familiar with the concepts involved in determining earnings of a business entity. The amount of earnings reported for a business entity is dependent on the proper recognition, in general, of revenues and expenses for a given time period. In some situations, costs are recognized as expenses at the time of product sale. In other situations, guidelines have been developed for recognizing costs as expenses or losses by other criteria. Instructions a. Explain the rationale for recognizing costs as expenses at the time of product sale. b. What is the rationale underlying the appropriateness of treating costs as expenses of a period instead of assigning the costs to an asset? Explain. c. In what general circumstances would it be appropriate to treat a cost as an asset instead of as an expense? Explain. d. Some expenses are assigned to specific accounting periods on the basis of systematic and rational allocation of asset cost. Explain the underlying rationale…arrow_forwardWhich is incorrect concerning the presentation of Income Statement? A. When items of income and expense are material, their nature and amount shall be disclosed separately. B. An entity shall present extraordinary items separately on the face of the income statement or in the notes to F/S. C. Natural presentation means that expenses are aggregated according to their nature like depreciation and employee benefits. D. Cost of sales method classifies expenses according to their function such as cost of sales, cost of distribution and cost of administrative activities. E. Both the natural presentation and functional presentation has their own merits for different types of entities, so the standard allows management to choose which they think is more relevant and reliable presentation.arrow_forwardWhen a component of a company's operations is classified as held for sale at the end of an accounting period, The component may not be reported as a discontinued operation until sold. The component will be reported on the balance sheet at the higher of its (1) fair value net of any costs to sell or (2) book value. The company may report the difference between the component's (1) fair value net of any costs to sell and (2) book value as a loss from discontinued operations on the income statement. None of these choices apply.arrow_forward
- *Hdoes a company account for the disposal of an asset?how does it report gains and losses on its financial statments. *Distinction between addition and improvment and should be a company account for eacharrow_forwardMatch the statements below with the accounting assumption, characteristic, or principle to which the statement relates. Assumptions/characteristics/principles may be used once, more than once, or not at all. Recorded when the performance obligation is satisfied. a. Revenue recognition principle V The reason for recording accruals and deferrals in adjusting entries. b. Matching principle Valuing assets at amounts originally paid for them. C. Historical cost principle Entity assumed to have a long life d. Going concern assumption Description of significant accounting policies and unusual events. e. Full disclosure principle v Information has predictive and confirmatory value. T. Relevance characteristic 8. Consistency characteristicarrow_forwardInformation about a segment of the business that a company sells, abandons, or otherwise disposes of is reported in the: Retained earnings statement Balance sheet Comprehensive income of the income statement Discontinued operations section of the income statementarrow_forward
- how to i figure out the income from operations of discontinued components and from discontinued operations for a partial income statement?arrow_forwardInformation about a segment of the business that a company sells, abandons, or otherwise disposes of is reported in the: Question 17 options: A) Retained earnings statement B) Balance sheet C) Discontinued operations section of the income statement D) Comprehensive income of the income statementarrow_forwardIf a company capitalizes costs that should be expensed, how is its income statement for the current period impacted? A. Assets understated B. Net Income understated C. Expenses understated D. Revenues understatedarrow_forward
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