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Computer Science: A Structured Programming Approach Using C, Third Edition
- C++ PROGRAMProblem Statement:                A 4th grader is having trouble with Permutation and Combination problem in Mathematics, so a friend offered help to create a program they can use. The program contains 3 options, 1st option is for Permutation, 2nd option is Combination and 3rd is for terminating the system. For option 1, Permutation, they uses the following formula: nPr =  ; where r must not be greater than n. It should not proceed if this condition is not met. For 2nd option, Combination, they uses the formula : nCr =  ; where r must not be greater than n as well. For the 3rd option, the program owner’s information shall be displayed, like name, subject code and account number, before the program terminates.  Requirements: Develop the required system and use cpp for the file name Remember that both n and r are variables, their values shall only be entered at run time. The program requires the use of any looping The program requires the use of any conditional Introduce at…arrow_forwardThe following statement is incorrect. Write the correct statement. a = (x < 16) : 5 ? 11arrow_forwardWhat is the final value of y? int x = 4; 6; int y if (x < 10) { if (y < 5) { y = y + 1; } } else { } y = 7; } else { y = y + 10;arrow_forward
- 9. What is the value of x after the following statements are executed? int x = 5; switch (x) { case 5: } a. 6 b. 7 c. 8 x = x + 2; case 6: x = x + 1; break; default: x = x * 2; break; d. e. 10 16arrow_forward1. Examine the following code: After this code executes, what is the value of x? y? 2. Examine the following code: After this code executes, what is the value ofx?arrow_forwardAnalyze the following code: int x = 0;int y = ((x < 100) && (x > 0)) ? 1: -1; The code has syntax error. y becomes 1 after the code is executed. y becomes -1 after the code is executed. The code has run time error.arrow_forward
- 7. Given the following code, what initial values for num will cause an error during execution? int mystery(int num) { if (num 0) == return 0; else if (num 0 B. num > -100 and num < 0 C. num < 0 D. None of these will cause an error.arrow_forwardPass the first parameter by reference and the second parameter by value. char mein ( int c, char i) // correct this statement 2 E{ c =50; i = (char)c; 3 4 cout << (int)c + i << endl; 6. return 0; 7arrow_forward7. Given the following code, what initial values for num will cause an error during execution? int mystery(int num) { if (num 0) == return 0; else if (num 0 B. num > -100 and num < 0 C. num < 0 D. None of these will cause an error. 8. For the code in the previous problem, what will happen if the initial value of num is invalid?arrow_forward
- using namespace std; int main () { int x = 3; if (!x) if (x = 4) cout << "AAA"; else cout << "BBB"; return 0; BBB AAA None of the above Run-time errorarrow_forwardWhat will be the value of x after the following code is executed? int x = 0; while (x < 50) {     x += 20; }   50   20   40   60arrow_forwardIf integer cardCount is: 36, output "Short deck". 52, output "Standard". Otherwise, output "Another deck size". End with a newline. Ex: If the input is 36, then the output is: Short deck #include <iostream>using namespace std; int main() {  int cardCount;   cin >> cardCount;   /* Your code goes here */   return 0;}arrow_forward
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