Explorations: Introduction to Astronomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260432183
Author: ARNY, Thomas
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 5, Problem 2TY
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The purpose resolving power of a telescope
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Explorations: Introduction to Astronomy
Ch. 5 - What is light-gathering power? How does it affect...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2QFRCh. 5 - Prob. 3QFRCh. 5 - Prob. 4QFRCh. 5 - What is the purpose of an interferometer?Ch. 5 - Prob. 6QFRCh. 5 - Why do astronomers put X ray observatories in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8QFRCh. 5 - Prob. 9QFRCh. 5 - Prob. 10QFR
Ch. 5 - Apart from magnification, how do binoculars help...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2TQCh. 5 - Prob. 3TQCh. 5 - Is it better to have a telescope with a high...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5TQCh. 5 - Prob. 6TQCh. 5 - Prob. 7TQCh. 5 - Prob. 8TQCh. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - Estimate your eyes resolving power by drawing two...Ch. 5 - Can the unaided human eye resolve a crater on the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4PCh. 5 - Prob. 5PCh. 5 - Prob. 6PCh. 5 - Prob. 7PCh. 5 - Prob. 1TYCh. 5 - Prob. 2TYCh. 5 - Prob. 3TYCh. 5 - Prob. 4TYCh. 5 - Prob. 5TYCh. 5 - Prob. 6TYCh. 5 - Prob. 7TYCh. 5 - Prob. 8TYCh. 5 - Prob. 9TY
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- What is the area, in square meters, of a 10-m telescope?arrow_forwardWhy is it difficult to observe at infrared wavelengths? What do astronomers do to address this difficulty?arrow_forwardThe edge of the Sun doesn’t have to be absolutely sharp in order to look that way to us. It just has to go from being transparent to being completely opaque in a distance that is smaller than your eye can resolve. Remember from Astronomical Instruments that the ability to resolve detail depends on the size of the telescope’s aperture. The pupil of your eye is very small relative to the size of a telescope and therefore is very limited in the amount of detail you can see. In fact, your eye cannot see details that are smaller than 1/30 of the diameter of the Sun (about 1 arcminute). Nearly all the light from the Sun emerges from a layer that is only about 400 km thick. What fraction is this of the diameter of the Sun? How does this compare with the ability of the human eye to resolve detail? Suppose we could see light emerging directly from a layer that was 300,000 km thick. Would the Sun appear to have a sharp edge?arrow_forward
- What was the problem with the Hubble Space Telescope and how was it solved?arrow_forwardWhat kind of visible-light and infrared telescopes on the ground are astronomers planning for the future? Why are they building them on the ground and not in space?arrow_forwardWhich of these telescopes that detect visible and infrared light has the largest mirror, that is, the most "light gathering" capability? Hubble Space Telescope, now in low Earth orbit. The Vera Rubin telescope now under construction. in Chile. James Webb Space Telescope, to be launched by NASA and ESA this month. Palomar telescope, in California north of San Diego.arrow_forward
- Why infrared telescopes are kept above the atmosphere and require extra cooling ?arrow_forwardThe resolving power of an optical telescope with a diameter of 232 cm is a. 0.05 arc seconds. b. 232 arc seconds. c. 2.32 arc seconds. d. 5 arc seconds. e. 11.5 arc seconds.arrow_forward16 Which of the following methods has led to the most discoveries of massive planets orbiting near their parent stars? (A) Detecting the shift of the star's position against the sky due to the planet's gravitational pull B Detecting the starlight reflected off the planet C Detecting a planet ejected from a binary star system D Detecting the infrared light emitted by the planet E Detecting the gravitational effect of an orbiting planet by looking for the Doppler shifts in the star's spectrumarrow_forward
- Why Is Light Affected By Gravity?arrow_forwardOne of the disadvantages of a radio telescope compared to a reflecting optical telescope is its inability to a. reveal finer detail. b. detect cool hydrogen. c. see through interstellar dust. d. see some of the most distant objects in the universe.arrow_forwardKrypton (36), Mercury (Hg 80), Hydrogen (H 1), Silicon (Si 14), and Gold (AU 79) The Three primary colors of light are: ____ ____ ___ _____ ____ ___ 6. (7) How are spectral patterns used to identify specific light sources? ___________________ ______________ 7. Using the diffraction grating from the kit observe various light sources and view it with the diffraction grating. Identify the colors you see and identify if any one color is dominant. (Check flashlights, lamps, household lights, refrigerator lights are usually incandescent, car lights, etc… to find the needed light source.) Incandescent light bulb: __ Fluorescent light bulb: ___ Yellow street lamp: ____arrow_forward
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