MACROECONOMICS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781337794985
Author: Baumol
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 2DQ
To determine
Reason for high expected inflation.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Recent data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics show that the average price level for consumers rose 5.4% over the past year. While some are expressing concern over rising inflation leading the economy to “overheat,” there is some evidence indicating that this is due to the reopening of the economy as producers adjust to rising demand for goods and services. Many of the goods with the largest price increases, like bacon or cars and trucks, cannot have their production ramped up as quickly as demand is increasing. Other industries are facing supply chain challenges, like shortages of truck drivers. These problems are most likely to be short term, so, as supply catches up with demand, we can expect to see prices return to normal.
As evidence, after spiking to record highs in early summer, lumber prices have now fallen below their price at the start of the year. The reason for the dramatic price increase earlier in the year was a combination of reduced supply in 2019 and a surge in demand…
Suppose the price level falls. The result is that
Define Economic events.
Chapter 5 Solutions
MACROECONOMICS
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Describe two ways economists try to forecast developments in the economy.arrow_forwardIn the article "Top Highest Grossing Movies Adjusted for Inflation," the author adjusts U.S. box office movie sales for inflation to show the highest grossing film of all time (in real dollars). The author also points out that the prices of movie tickets are also difficult to compare over time. For instance, in 1938, the average movie ticket cost $0.25, and in 2018, the average movie ticket cost $9.18. Using this information and the table below, determine whether it was more expensive to go to the movies in 1938 or 2018. Make all necessary assumptions. Year CPI 1938 14.1 2010 218.1 2018 250.5arrow_forwardAccording to the article, When Reality Bites, which demographic is most affected by economic downturns?arrow_forward
- The following graph shows a rough approximation of historical and projected median home price is for a country for the period 2000-2024. FILL IN BLANKS.arrow_forwardWhat happens when firms and workers underestimate future prices in the economy? Focus your answer on what would happen to actual output as opposed to the expected potential output. (Course is macroeconomics).arrow_forwardWhich of the following indicators is used to measure the overall level of prices for goods and services in an economy over a period of time? Options: A) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) B) Consumer Price Index ( CPI) C) Unemployment rate D) Balance of tradearrow_forward
- Define economics.arrow_forwardThe economy of a hypothetical country has been stable for two or three years with very low unemployment. Wages have been gradually increasing during this time. Now stock market prices begin significant increases, causing peoples’ investments, such as their retirement accounts and other investments to increase in value. People feel very good about the future, that they will keep their jobs, get regular pay raises and life will be good. With this positive feeling, people feel better about making purchases that perhaps they had been delaying earlier. They now use their new-found sense of wealth to buy many things that they had been hesitant to purchase in the past. Given this scenario, insert your answers below each of the following questions. What kind of economic gap will start to occur (inflationary or recessionary)? Which of these graphs, Figure 1 or Figure 2, depicts this economic gap? What part of the Federal Reserve’s congressional mandate does this scenario trigger (price…arrow_forwardThe economy of a hypothetical country has been stable for two or three years with very low unemployment. Wages have been gradually increasing during this time. Now stock market prices begin significant increases, causing peoples’ investments, such as their retirement accounts and other investments to increase in value. People feel very good about the future, that they will keep their jobs, get regular pay raises and life will be good. With this positive feeling, people feel better about making purchases that perhaps they had been delaying earlier. They now use their new-found sense of wealth to buy many things that they had been hesitant to purchase in the past. What kind of economic gap will start to occur (inflationary or recessionary)? What part of the Federal Reserve’s congressional mandate does this scenario trigger (price stability and maximum sustainable employment)? What kind of monetary policy might be helpful to stabilize the economy (expansionary or contractionary)? What…arrow_forward
- The economy of a hypothetical country has been stable for two or three years with very low unemployment. Wages have been gradually increasing during this time. Now stock market prices begin significant increases, causing peoples’ investments, such as their retirement accounts and other investments to increase in value. People feel very good about the future, that they will keep their jobs, get regular pay raises and life will be good. With this positive feeling, people feel better about making purchases that perhaps they had been delaying earlier. They now use their new-found sense of wealth to buy many things that they had been hesitant to purchase in the past. Given this scenario, insert your answers below each of the following questions. What kind of economic gap will start to occur (inflationary or recessionary)? Will the demand shift to the right or left? What part of the Federal Reserve’s congressional mandate does this scenario trigger (price stability and maximum sustainable…arrow_forwardThe economy of a hypothetical country has been stable for two or three years with very low unemployment. Wages have been gradually increasing during this time. Now stock market prices begin significant increases, causing peoples’ investments, such as their retirement accounts and other investments to increase in value. People feel very good about the future, that they will keep their jobs, get regular pay raises and life will be good. With this positive feeling, people feel better about making purchases that perhaps they had been delaying earlier. They now use their new-found sense of wealth to buy many things that they had been hesitant to purchase in the past. Given this scenario, insert your answers below each of the following questions What kind of monetary policy might be helpful to stabilize the economy (expansionary or contractionary)What specific monetary policy tools does the Federal Reserve have available to use in this scenario? What specific monetary policy tools does…arrow_forwardConsider a fictional price index, the College Student Price Index (CSPI), based on a typical college student’s annual purchases. Suppose the following table shows information on the market basket for the CSPI and the prices of each of the goods in 2010, 2011, and 2012. The cost of each item in the basket and the total cost of the basket are shown for 2010. Perform these same calculations for 2011 and 2012, and enter the results in the following table. Quantity in Basket 2010 2011 2012 Price Cost Price Cost Price Cost (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) Notebooks 15 2 30 5 8 Calculators 1 70 70 100 130 Large coffees 250 2 500 2 2 Energy drinks 50 2 100 4 6 Textbooks 10 120 1,200 150 180 Total cost 5 5 1,900 5 5 Price index 5 5 100 5 5 Suppose the base year for this price index is 2010. In the last row of the table, calculate and enter…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning