Materials Science And Engineering
Materials Science And Engineering
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119405498
Author: Callister, William D., Jr, RETHWISCH, David G., Jr., 1940- Author.
Publisher: Wiley,
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Chapter 5, Problem 2DP
To determine

The possibility to purify hydrogen gas in the given manner if possible then the temperature required and thickness of the metal sheet. If not possible then the probable reason for it.

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Ex 11: Design inlet system for the road in figure below with catchment area=86 m*239 m. C=0.8, i=100 mm/hr, Gutter data: y max.=8cm, n=0.018, k=0.38, slope=%1, Z=25, %25 clogging, (space=bar=2 cm). Inlet type used (consists of tow part curb and Q grad inlet =0.6Qgutter max. grade inlet) Q curb inlet =0.4Qgutter max. 0.8*100 3600*1000 Solution: (Qs) Total=CIA= Qgutter (Max.)=k²√√s y8/3 = 0.38- 25 0.018 *(86*239)=0.457 m³/s √0.01 0.088/3= 0.0627 m³/s 30 m 12 m 2mL 12 m 30 m Residence 30 m Streat 12 m Bof 2 m ㅈ 239 m A2 A1
Sensible energy change Calculate the enthalpy change associated with the following processes:(a) m-Cresol is heated from 25°C to 100°C(b) Ethylene glycol is cooled from 20°C to 10°C(c) Succinic acid is heated from 15°C to 120°C(d) Air is cooled from 150°C to 65°C
▼ Enzyme conversion An immobilised enzyme process is used in an ice-cream factory to hydrolyse lactose (C12H22O11) to glucose (C6H12O6) and galactose (C6H1206): C12H22O11 + H2O →→ C6H12O + C6H12O6 Gel beads containing ß-galactosidase are packed into a column reactor; 2500 kg of lactose enters the reactor per day as a 10% solution in water at 25°C. The reactor operates at steady state and 32°C; all of the lactose is converted. Because the heat of reaction for enzyme conversions is not as great as for cell culture, sensible heat changes and heats of mixing cannot be ignored. Lactose Water Ah (kJ gmol¹) C, (cal g¹ ºC-¹) Ahm (kcal gmol¹) 3.7 -5652.5 0.30 1.0 Glucose -2805.0 0.30 5.6 Galactose -2805.7 0.30 5.6 (a) What is the standard heat of reaction for this enzyme conversion? (b) Estimate the heating or cooling requirements for this process. State explicitly whether heating or cooling is needed.
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