College Physics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321902788
Author: Hugh D. Young, Philip W. Adams, Raymond Joseph Chastain
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 24P
|| Two boxes are connected by a light string that passes over a light, frictionless pulley. One box rests on a frictionless ramp that rises at 30.0° above the horizontal (see Figure 5.52), and the system is released from rest. (a) Make free-body diagrams of each box. (b) Which way will the 50.0 kg box move, up the plane or down the plane? Or will it even move at all? Show why or why not. (c) Find the acceleration of each box.
Figure 5.52
Problem 24.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
An 87.8 kg cross country skier glides down a small hill with a constant slope of 30.3 degrees. Find the normal force (in N) that the
hill exerts on the skier [round your final answer to zero decimal places].
W
A safe weighing 1500N is to be lowered at constant speed down the ramp 5m long from a truck 3m high; a. If the coefficient of sliding friction between the safe and ramp is 0.3, will the safe need to be pulled down or held back? b. How great a force parallel to the ramp is needed? Provide a Free Body Diagram.
Consider the two-body system at the right. A 22.7-N block is placed upon an inclined plane which is inclined at a 17.2 degree angle. The block is attached by a string to a 34.5-N block which is suspended over a pulley. The coefficient of friction is 0.219. Determine the acceleration of the block and the tension in the string. PSYW
Chapter 5 Solutions
College Physics (10th Edition)
Ch. 5 - Can a body be in equilibrium when only one force...Ch. 5 - A clothesline is hung between two poles, and then...Ch. 5 - A man sits in a seat that is suspended from a...Ch. 5 - You push a box up a frictionless incline at a...Ch. 5 - Why is it so much more difficult to walk on icy...Ch. 5 - A car accelerates gradually to the right with...Ch. 5 - Without doing any calculations, decide whether the...Ch. 5 - A box slides up an incline, comes to rest, and...Ch. 5 - For the objects shown in Figure 5.27, will the...Ch. 5 - A woman is pushing horizontally on two boxes on a...
Ch. 5 - In a world without friction, could you (a) walk on...Ch. 5 - You can classify scales for weighing objects as...Ch. 5 - When you stand with bare feet in a wet bathtub,...Ch. 5 - A horizontal force accelerates a box across a...Ch. 5 - You slide an 800 N table across the kitchen floor...Ch. 5 - A woman wearing spiked shoes pushes two crates...Ch. 5 - A horizontal force with a magnitude P pulls two...Ch. 5 - A crate slides up an inclined ramp and then slides...Ch. 5 - A weightless spring scale is attached to two equal...Ch. 5 - Two objects are connected by a light wire as shown...Ch. 5 - A 100 N weigh: is supported by two weightless...Ch. 5 - The System shown a Figure 5.34 is released from...Ch. 5 - In the system shown in Figure 5.35, M m, the...Ch. 5 - | A 15.0 N bucket is to be raised at a constant...Ch. 5 - | In a museum exhibit, three equal weights are...Ch. 5 - | Two 25.0 N weights are suspended at oppos1te...Ch. 5 - | Two weights are hanging as shown in Figure 5.38....Ch. 5 - | An adventurous archaeologist crosses between two...Ch. 5 - || A 1130 kg car is being pulled up a frictionless...Ch. 5 - || BIO Muscles and tendons. Muscles are attached...Ch. 5 - | BIO Traction apparatus. In order to prevent...Ch. 5 - | BIO A broken thigh bone. When the thigh is...Ch. 5 - || A heavy mirror that has a width of 1 m is to be...Ch. 5 - || In a rescue, the 73 kg police officer is...Ch. 5 - || A tetherball leans against the smooth,...Ch. 5 - Find the tension in each cord in Figure 5.47 if...Ch. 5 - || Two blocks. each with weight w. are held in...Ch. 5 - || A. man pushes on a piano of mass 180 kg 50 that...Ch. 5 - || BIO Forces during chin-ups. People who do...Ch. 5 - || Force on a tennis ball. The record speed for a...Ch. 5 - || BIO Force during a jump. An average person can...Ch. 5 - || Two weights are hanging from the ceiling of an...Ch. 5 - || A large fish hangs from a spring balance...Ch. 5 - || A 750.0 kg boulder is raised from a quarry 125...Ch. 5 - || Which way and by what angle does the...Ch. 5 - | At a construction site, a 22.0 kg bucket of...Ch. 5 - || Two boxes are connected by a light string that...Ch. 5 - | An 80 N box initially at rest is pulled by a...Ch. 5 - | A 2 kg book sits at rest on a horizontal table....Ch. 5 - | At a construction site, a pallet of bricks is to...Ch. 5 - || Two crates connected by a rope of negligible...Ch. 5 - || A hockey puck leaves a players stick with a...Ch. 5 - || Stopping distance of a car. (a) If the...Ch. 5 - || An 85 N box of oranges is being pushed across a...Ch. 5 - || A stockroom worker pushes a box with mass 11.2...Ch. 5 - || The coefficient of kinetic friction between a...Ch. 5 - || Measuring the coefficients of friction. One...Ch. 5 - | With its wheels locked, a van slides down an...Ch. 5 - | BIO The Trendelberg position. In emergencies...Ch. 5 - || BIO Injuries to the spinal column. In treating...Ch. 5 - || A toboggan approaches a snowy hill moving at...Ch. 5 - || A 25.0 kg box of textbooks rests on a loading...Ch. 5 - || A person pushes on a stationary 125 N box with...Ch. 5 - || You are working for a shipping company. Your...Ch. 5 - || An atmospheric drag force with magnitude FD=...Ch. 5 - || What is the acceleration of a raindrop that has...Ch. 5 - || A bullet is fired horizontally from a...Ch. 5 - | You find that if you hang a 1.2Ekg weight from a...Ch. 5 - | An unstretched 50ring is 12.00 cm long. When...Ch. 5 - BIO Heart repair. A 5urgeon is using material from...Ch. 5 - | A 3 kg mass and a 10 kg mass are attached to...Ch. 5 - || A student measures the force required to...Ch. 5 - | Three identical 6.40 kg masses are hung by three...Ch. 5 - | A light spring having a force constant of 125...Ch. 5 - || in the previous problem, what would the answers...Ch. 5 - || Youve attached a bungee cord to a wagon and are...Ch. 5 - || Atwoods machine. A 15.0 kg load of bricks hangs...Ch. 5 - | Mountaineering. Figure 5.62 shows a technique...Ch. 5 - || Two identical, perfectly smooth 71.2 N bowling...Ch. 5 - || A 2 kg block is launched up a frictionless...Ch. 5 - BIO || The stretchy silk of a certain species of...Ch. 5 - || Block A in Figure 5.66111 weighs 60.0 N. The...Ch. 5 - || Friction in an elevator. You are riding in an...Ch. 5 - BIO || A student attaches a series of weights to a...Ch. 5 - BIO || A 65.0 kg parachutist falling vertically at...Ch. 5 - || Block A in Figure 5.68 weighs 1.20 N and block...Ch. 5 - || A block with mass m1 is placed on an inclined...Ch. 5 - || A pickup truck is carrying a toolbox, but the...Ch. 5 - || A window washer pushes his scrub brush up a...Ch. 5 - || An astronaut on the distant planet Xenon uses...Ch. 5 - || Elevator Design. You are designing an elevator...Ch. 5 - || At night while it is dark, a driver...Ch. 5 - || A block of mass m is placed against the...Ch. 5 - Friction and climbing shoes. Shoes for the sports...Ch. 5 - Friction and climbing shoes. Shoes for the sports...Ch. 5 - Friction and climbing shoes. Shoes for the sports...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
A thin plate has a round hole whose diameter in its rest frame is D. The plate is parallel to the ground and mo...
Modern Physics
Which of the following was not a major advantage of Copernicus’s Sun-centered model over the Ptolemaic model? (...
Life in the Universe (4th Edition)
34.48 Zoom Lens. Consider the simple model of the zoom lens shown in Fig. 34.43a. The converging lens has foca...
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
What is the force on the charge q at the lower-right-hand comer of the square shown here?
University Physics Volume 2
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. Where are most to the Milky Ways globu...
The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals (2nd Edition)
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Consider the figure shown in the following figure. You are loweringtwo boxes, one on top of the other, down a ramp by pulling on a ropeparallel to the surface of the ramp. Both blocks move with constantvelocity of 10.0 [m/s]. The coefficient of kinetic friction between theramp and the lower box is 0.555 and the coefficient of static frictionbetween the two boxes is 0.750. A. Draw the Free-Body diagram of both blocks. Set the ?-axis parallel to the ramp. B. Write Newton’s 2nd law along the ? and ? directions for both blocks considering their state of motion (accelerations). C. What are the magnitude and direction of the frictional force on the upper box? D. What is the magnitude of the applied force? E. Determine the angle at which the top block will start to slide down the bottom block.arrow_forwardConsider the figure shown in the following figure. You are loweringtwo boxes, one on top of the other, down a ramp by pulling on a ropeparallel to the surface of the ramp. Both blocks move with constantvelocity of 10.0 [m/s]. The coefficient of kinetic friction between theramp and the lower box is 0.555 and the coefficient of static frictionbetween the two boxes is 0.750. A. Draw the Free-Body diagram of both blocks. Set the ?-axis parallel to the ramp. B. Write Newton’s 2nd law along the ? and ? directions for both blocks considering their state ofmotion (accelerations). C. What are the magnitude and direction of the frictional force on the upper box? D. What is the magnitude of the applied force? E. Determine the angle at which the top block will start to slide down the bottom block.arrow_forward670 T3 1. A motorcycle's engine with weight w hangs from a chain that is linked at ring J to two other chains, one fastened to the wall and the other to the ceiling. (Note: The weights of the ring and chains are negligible) T2 T (a) Draw the free-body diagram on the motorcycle's engine and on the ring. (b) Find the tension in each of the three chains in terms of w.arrow_forward
- I Review | Constants You find it takes 210 N of horizontal force to move an unloaded pickup truck along a level road at a speed of 2.4 m/s. You then load up the pickup and pump up its tires so that its total weight increases by 42% while the coefficient of rolling friction decreases by 19%. Part A Now what horizontal force will you need to move the pickup along the same road at the same speed? The speed is low enough that you can ignore air resistance. Express your answer using two significant figures. Πνα ΑΣφ Submit Request Answerarrow_forwardFigure 5.11 The forces on an object on an incline. (a) Analyzing forces on an incline The normal force always points perpendicular to the surface.. When we rotate the x-axis to match the surface, the angle between w and the negative y-axis is the same as the angle of the slope. X The weight force always points straight down. w can be decomposed into x- and y-components. Wy w cos 0 ñ wx = w sin 0 w, is negative because w points in the negative y-direction. Xarrow_forwardCalculate the tension (in N) in a vertical strand of spiderweb if a spider of mass 5.00 x 10¯5 kg hangs motionless on it. Calculate the tension (in N) in a horizontal strand of spiderweb if the same spider sits motionless in the middle of it much like the tightrope walker 5.0° 5.00 T. TR y 4 T.I TR The strand sags at an angle of 11.0° below the horizontal. Compare this with the tension in the vertical strand (find their ratio). tension in horizontal strand tension in vertical strandarrow_forward
- |%VO 4G N DOD! Question 11 A 2000 kg car increases its speed from 2 m/s to 8 m/s in 3s on a rough road, while the engine generates a forward force of 6940 N. The coefficient of kinetic friction of the road is a. 0.3 b. 0.2 c. 0.15 d. 0.45 pronoarrow_forward(D) You move backward, at the SAME speed as the rock. (E) other (explain) 7. You get into an elevator and step onto a bathroom scale, which shows you weigh 140 pounds. The doors close, and the elevator starts to move, very smoothly. You look down, and notice that your weight is now 137 pounds. What can you say about the motion of the elevator? Again: N3 problem. Here, focus on the "Normal force" slideshow near end of unit. (A) It is moving upward, but slowing down. (B) It is moving upward, and speeding up. (C) It is moving downward, but slowing down. (D) It is moving downward, at a constant speed. (E) other (explain) lenovoarrow_forwardHow much force does an 69 kg astronaut exert on his chair while sitting at res on the launch pad? Express your answer in newtons. F Submit Part B F= VE ΑΣΦ Submit Request Answer How much force does the astronaut exert on his chair while accelerating up at 14 m/s² ? Express your answer in newtons. VE ΑΣΦ Request Answer ? W N ? Narrow_forward
- 7. A 400KN block is resting on a rough horizontal surface for which the coefficient of friction is 0.40. Determine the force P required to cause motion to impend if applied to the block 30° with the Horizontal. A. 225KN В. 23ОKN C. 235KN D. 240KN 8. A 400KN block is resting on a rough horizontal surface for which the coefficient of friction is 0.40. What minimum force is required to start motion? А. 138.5KN В. 148.5KN C. 158.5KN D. 168.5KNarrow_forwardA 3.0-kg box is held at rest against a vertical wall by a pushing force from my hand. Use g = 10 m/s². Match the anwers with questions. (Hint: Draw a proper free-body diagram.) 120 N 3 kg What is the magnitude and direction of the weight force on the box from the earth? What is the magnitude and direction of the pushing force on the box from the hand? ◆ What is the magnitude and direction of the normal force on the box from the wall? What is the magnitude and direction of the friction force on the box from the wall? What is the net force on the box? A. 120 N, down B. 30 N, to the left C. zero, therefore no direction D. 30 N, down E. 120 N, to the left F. 30 N, up G. 120 N, up H. 120 N, to the right I. none of the given J. 30 N, to the rightarrow_forward3. bottom of a long ramp that makes an angle 0 with respect to the horizontal. The block compresses the spring a distance d from its natural rest length but is not physically attached to the spring. There is a coefficient of friction µ between the box and ramp. If the block is released from rest and begins sliding up the incline, how far will it travel before coming to rest? Draw the free-body force diagram for the block at the instant A block of mass m is pushed against a spring with spring constant k at the the block is released from rest. Law elle Applicationarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Newton's Second Law of Motion: F = ma; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xzA6IBWUEDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY