Fundamental Accounting Principles
Fundamental Accounting Principles
24th Edition
ISBN: 9781259916960
Author: Wild, John J., Shaw, Ken W.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 5, Problem 15E
To determine

Concept Introduction:

Income Statement:

The income statement can be explained as the statement giving details about the revenues, incomes, gains and expenses, losses etc. The income statement is prepared to determine net income or loss of the business by listing all the revenues, gains and expenses and losses of the business. It can be single step income statement as well multi step income statement.

To prepare:

Multi step income statement that includes separate categories for net sales, cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 15E

    Fit-For-Life Food
    Income Statement
    For the year Ended December 31, 201X
    Revenues
    Sales2,20,000
    Less:
    Sales returns and allowances
    4,000
    Sales discounts
    16,000
    20,000
    Net Sales2,00,000
    Cost of Goods sold90,000
    Gross Profit1,10,000
    Expenses
    Selling expenses
    Sales Staff Wages
    23,000
    Rent Expense - Selling space
    10,000
    TV Advertising Expense
    2,000
    Sales Commission Expense
    13,000
    Total Selling Expense48,000
    General and Administrative Expense
    Office Supplies Expense
    700
    Insurance Expense
    1,300
    Office Salaries Expense
    32,500
    Depreciation Expense - Office Copier
    500
    Total General and Administrative Expense35000
    Total Expense83,000
    Net Operating Income
    27,000
    Other Revenues, Gains, Expenses and Losses
    Gain on Sale of Equipment
    6,250
    Interest Revenue
    750
    Total other Revenues, Gains, Expenses and Losses7,000
    Net Income34,000

The above income statement is prepared as under −

Given,

  • Sales = $ 220,000
  • Sales discounts = $ 4,000
  • Sales returns and allowances = $ 16,000
  • Cost of goods sold = $ 90,000
  • Sales Staff Wages = $ 23,000
  • Rent Expense - Selling space = $ 10,000
  • TV Advertising Expense = $ 2,000
  • Sales Commission Expense = $ 13,000
  • Office Supplies Expense = $ 700
  • Insurance Expense = $ 1,300
  • Office Salaries Expense = $ 32,500
  • Depreciation Expense - Office Copier = $ 500
  • Gain on Sale of Equipment = $ 6,250
  • Interest Revenue = $ 750
  •   Net Sales = Sales – Sales Discounts – Sales returns and allowancesNet Sales = $ 220,000 - $ 2,000 - $ 16,000Net Sales = $ 200,000

  Gross Profit = Net Sales – Cost of goods soldGross Profit = $ 200,000 - $ 90,000Gross Profit = $ 110,000

  Total selling expenses = (Sales Staff Wages +Rent Expense - Selling space + Sales Commission Expense +  TVAdvertising Expense)Total selling expenses = $ 23,000 + $ 10,000 + $ 2,000 + $ 13,000Total selling expenses = $ 48,000

  Total general and administrative expenses = (Office supplies expense + Insurance Expense+Depreciation Expense  Office Copier + Office Salareies Expense)Total general and administrative expenses = $ 700 + $ 1,300 + $32,500+$500Total general and administrative expenses = $ 35,000

  Total Expenses = Total selling expenses + Total general and administrative expensesTotal Expenses = $ 48,000 + $ 35,000Total Expenses = $ 83,000Net Income = Gross profit  Total expensesNet Income = $ 110,000  $ 83,000Net Income = $ 27,000

  Total other Revenues, Gains, Expenses and Losses = Gain on Sale of Equipment + Interest RevenueTotal other Revenues, Gains, Expenses and Losses = $ 6,250 + $ 750Total other Revenues, Gains, Expenses and Losses = $ 7,000

  Net Income = Net Operating Income + Total other Revenues, Gains, Expenses and LossesNet Income = $ 27,000 + $ 7,000Net Income = $ 34,000

Explanation of Solution

The above income statement is prepared as under −

Given,

  • Sales = $ 220,000
  • Sales discounts = $ 4,000
  • Sales returns and allowances = $ 16,000
  • Cost of goods sold = $ 90,000
  • Sales Staff Wages = $ 23,000
  • Rent Expense - Selling space = $ 10,000
  • TV Advertising Expense = $ 2,000
  • Sales Commission Expense = $ 13,000
  • Office Supplies Expense = $ 700
  • Insurance Expense = $ 1,300
  • Office Salaries Expense = $ 32,500
  • Depreciation Expense - Office Copier = $ 500
  • Gain on Sale of Equipment = $ 6,250
  • Interest Revenue = $ 750
  •   Net Sales = Sales – Sales Discounts – Sales returns and allowancesNet Sales = $ 220,000 - $ 2,000 - $ 16,000Net Sales = $ 200,000

  Gross Profit = Net Sales – Cost of goods soldGross Profit = $ 200,000 - $ 90,000Gross Profit = $ 110,000

  Total selling expenses = (Sales Staff Wages +Rent Expense - Selling space + Sales Commission Expense +  TVAdvertising Expense)Total selling expenses = $ 23,000 + $ 10,000 + $ 2,000 + $ 13,000Total selling expenses = $ 48,000

  Total general and administrative expenses = (Office supplies expense + Insurance Expense+Depreciation Expense  Office Copier + Office Salareies Expense)Total general and administrative expenses = $ 700 + $ 1,300 + $32,500+$500Total general and administrative expenses = $ 35,000

  Total Expenses = Total selling expenses + Total general and administrative expensesTotal Expenses = $ 48,000 + $ 35,000Total Expenses = $ 83,000Net Income = Gross profit  Total expensesNet Income = $ 110,000  $ 83,000Net Income = $ 27,000

  Total other Revenues, Gains, Expenses and Losses = Gain on Sale of Equipment + Interest RevenueTotal other Revenues, Gains, Expenses and Losses = $ 6,250 + $ 750Total other Revenues, Gains, Expenses and Losses = $ 7,000

  Net Income = Net Operating Income + Total other Revenues, Gains, Expenses and LossesNet Income = $ 27,000 + $ 7,000Net Income = $ 34,000

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Chapter 5 Solutions

Fundamental Accounting Principles

Ch. 5 - Prob. 11DQCh. 5 - Prob. 12DQCh. 5 - Prob. 13DQCh. 5 - Refer to the income statement of Samsung in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15DQCh. 5 - Applying merchandising terms C1 P1 Enter the...Ch. 5 - Identifying inventory costs C2 Costs of $5.000...Ch. 5 - Merchandise accounts and computations C2 Use the...Ch. 5 - Computing net invoice amounts P1 Compute the...Ch. 5 - Recording purchases, returns, and discounts taken...Ch. 5 - Recording purchases and discounts taken P1 Prepare...Ch. 5 - Recording purchases and discounts missed Pl...Ch. 5 - Recording sales, returns, and discounts taken P2...Ch. 5 - Accounting for shrinkage—perpetual system P3...Ch. 5 - Closing entries P3 Refer to QS 5-9 and prepare...Ch. 5 - Multiple-step income statement P4 For each item...Ch. 5 - Preparing a multiple-step income statement P4...Ch. 5 - Exercise 5-13 Physical count error and profits A2...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14QSCh. 5 - Prob. 15QSCh. 5 - Prob. 16QSCh. 5 - Recording purchases, returns, and...Ch. 5 - Recording sales. returns, and discounts—periodic &...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19QSCh. 5 - Prob. 20QSCh. 5 - Prob. 21QSCh. 5 - Prob. 22QSCh. 5 - QS 5-23 Sales transactions P2 Prepare journal...Ch. 5 - Exercise 5-1 Computing revenues, expenses, and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2ECh. 5 - Exercise 5-3 Recording purchases, purchases...Ch. 5 - Exercise 5-4 Recording sales, sales returns, and...Ch. 5 - Exercise 5.5 Recording purchases, purchases...Ch. 5 - Exercise 5-6 Recording sales, purchases, and cash...Ch. 5 - Exercise 5-7 Recording sales, purchases, shipping,...Ch. 5 - Exercise 5-8 Inventory and cost of sales...Ch. 5 - Exercise 5-9 Recording purchases, sales, returns,...Ch. 5 - Exercise 5-10 Preparing adjusting and closing...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11ECh. 5 - Exercise 5-12 Impacts of inventory error on key...Ch. 5 - Exercise 5-13 Physical count error and profits...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14ECh. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Prob. 18ECh. 5 - Prob. 19ECh. 5 - Prob. 20ECh. 5 - Prob. 21ECh. 5 - Prob. 22ECh. 5 - Prob. 23ECh. 5 - Prob. 24ECh. 5 - Prob. 25ECh. 5 - Problem 5-1A Preparing journal entries for...Ch. 5 - Problem 5-2A Preparing journal entries for...Ch. 5 - Problem 5-3A Computing merchandising amounts and...Ch. 5 - Problem 5-4A Preparing closing entries and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5APSACh. 5 - Problem 5-1 B Preparing journal entries for...Ch. 5 - Problem 5-2B Preparing journal entries for...Ch. 5 - Problem 5-3B Computing merchandising amounts and...Ch. 5 - Problem 5-4B Preparing closing entries and...Ch. 5 - Problem 5-5B Preparing adjusting entries and...Ch. 5 - SP 5 Santana Rey created Business Solutions on...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1GLPCh. 5 - Prob. 2GLPCh. 5 - Prob. 3GLPCh. 5 - Prob. 1AACh. 5 - Key comparative figures for Apple and Google...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3AACh. 5 - Prob. 1BTNCh. 5 - Prob. 2BTNCh. 5 - Prob. 3BTNCh. 5 - Prob. 4BTNCh. 5 - Prob. 5BTNCh. 5 - Prob. 6BTN
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Accounting
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Accounting
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:MCG
Text book image
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272094
Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Text book image
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619202
Author:Hall, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Text book image
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...
Accounting
ISBN:9780134475585
Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:PEARSON
Text book image
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259722660
Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259726705
Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chapter 6 Merchandise Inventory; Author: Vicki Stewart;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DnrcQLD2yKU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Accounting for Merchandising Operations Recording Purchases of Merchandise; Author: Socrat Ghadban;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQp5UoYpG20;License: Standard Youtube License